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PMID: 11201787 Published · ppublish English Journal Article Review

Lipid membrane domains in cell surface and vacuolar systems.

Glycoconjugate journal ·Vol. 17 ·No. 3 -4 ·2000-00-00 ·Pages 163-71

Kobayashi T, Hirabayashi Y

Abstract

Detergent insoluble sphingolipid-cholesterol enriched 'raft'-like membrane microdomains have been implicated in a variety of biological processes including sorting, trafficking, and signaling. Mutant cells and knockout animals of sphingolipid biosynthesis are clearly useful to understand the biological roles of lipid components in raft-like domains. It is suggested that raft-like domains distribute in internal vacuolar membranes as well as plasma membranes. In addition to sphingolipid-cholesterol-rich membrane domains, recent studies suggest the existence of another lipid-membrane domain in the endocytic pathway. This domain is enriched with a unique phospholipid, lysobisphosphatidic acid (LBPA) and localized in the internal membrane of multivesicular endosome. LBPA-rich membrane domains are involved in lipid and protein sorting within the endosomal system. Possible interaction between sphingolipids and LBPA in sphingolipid-storage disease is discussed.

MeSH Terms
Animals Cell Membrane/metabolism Drug Resistance, Multiple Endosomes/metabolism Glucosylceramides/metabolism Golgi Apparatus/metabolism Humans Membrane Lipids/genetics,metabolism Mutation Sphingolipids/metabolism Vacuoles/metabolism
Chemicals
Glucosylceramides Membrane Lipids Sphingolipids
Authors & Affiliations
2 authors, click to expand affiliations / ORCID
Kobayashi T
Supra-Biomolecular System Research Group, Frontier Research System, The Institute of Physical and Chemical Research (RIKEN), Wako-shi, Saitama, Japan. [email protected]
Hirabayashi Y
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Article Info
Journal
Glycoconjugate journal
Abbr.
Glycoconj J
ISSN
0282-0080
Published
2000-00-00
Pages
163-71
Language
English
Region
United States
NLM ID
8603310
Subset
IM
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