Home LiteratureArticle Details
PMID: 1309854 Published · ppublish English Comparative Study Journal Article Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.

The open reading frames in the 3' long terminal repeats of several mouse mammary tumor virus integrants encode V beta 3-specific superantigens.

The Journal of experimental medicine ·Vol. 175 ·No. 1 ·1992-01-01 ·Pages 41-7

Pullen AM, Choi Y, Kushnir E, Kappler J, Marrack P

Abstract

Mice expressing the minor lymphocyte stimulation antigens, Mls-1a, -2a, or -3a, singly on the B10.BR background have been generated. Mls phenotypes correlate with the integration of mouse mammary tumor viruses (MTV) in the mouse genome. The open reading frames within the 3' long terminal repeats of the integrated MTVs 1, 3, 6, and 13 encode V beta 3-specific superantigens. Sequence data for these viral superantigens is presented, indicating that it is the COOH-terminal portion of the viral superantigen that interacts with the T cell receptor V beta element.

MeSH Terms
Amino Acid Sequence Animals Antigens, Viral/genetics Base Sequence Cloning, Molecular DNA/genetics,isolation & purification Genome Interleukin-2/biosynthesis Liver/immunology Mammary Tumor Virus, Mouse/genetics,immunology Mice Mice, Inbred Strains Minor Lymphocyte Stimulatory Antigens/genetics,immunology Molecular Sequence Data Oligodeoxyribonucleotides Oligonucleotides, Antisense Open Reading Frames Phenotype Polymerase Chain Reaction Repetitive Sequences, Nucleic Acid Sequence Homology, Nucleic Acid T-Lymphocytes/immunology Transfection
Chemicals
Antigens, Viral Interleukin-2 Minor Lymphocyte Stimulatory Antigens Oligodeoxyribonucleotides Oligonucleotides, Antisense DNA
Authors & Affiliations
5 authors, click to expand affiliations / ORCID
Pullen A M
Howard Hughes Medical Institute, Denver, Colorado.
Choi Y
Kushnir E
Kappler J
Marrack P
References (36)
36 references, click to expand
  1. The MHC molecule I-E is necessary but not sufficient for the clonal deletion of V beta 11-bearing T cells.
    J Exp Med. 1989 Apr 1;169(4):1405-19 PMID: 2538552
  2. Linkage of Mls genes to endogenous mammary tumour viruses of inbred mice.
    Nature. 1991 Feb 7;349(6309):526-8 PMID: 1846948
  3. Tolerance to self antigens shapes the T-cell repertoire.
    Immunol Rev. 1989 Feb;107:125-39 PMID: 2522084
  4. Molecular cloning and sequencing of the MTV-1 LTR: evidence for a LTR sequence alteration.
    Virus Res. 1989 Feb;12(2):123-37 PMID: 2539705
  5. The T-cell repertoire is heavily influenced by tolerance to polymorphic self-antigens.
    Nature. 1988 Oct 27;335(6193):796-801 PMID: 3263572
  6. T cell tolerance by clonal elimination in the thymus.
    Cell. 1987 Apr 24;49(2):273-80 PMID: 3494522
  7. Regulatory and coding potential of the mouse mammary tumor virus long terminal redundancy.
    J Virol. 1981 Jan;37(1):226-38 PMID: 6260976
  8. A technique for radiolabeling DNA restriction endonuclease fragments to high specific activity.
    Anal Biochem. 1983 Jul 1;132(1):6-13 PMID: 6312838
  9. Construction of a clonable, infectious, and tumorigenic mouse mammary tumor virus provirus and a derivative genetic vector.
    Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1988 Dec;85(24):9655-9 PMID: 2849114
  10. A T cell receptor V beta segment that imparts reactivity to a class II major histocompatibility complex product.
    Cell. 1987 Apr 24;49(2):263-71 PMID: 3471350
  11. Antigen-inducible, H-2-restricted, interleukin-2-producing T cell hybridomas. Lack of independent antigen and H-2 recognition.
    J Exp Med. 1981 May 1;153(5):1198-214 PMID: 6166712
  12. Antigen-induced lymphomagenesis: identification of a murine B cell lymphoma with known antigen specificity.
    J Immunol. 1983 Oct;131(4):2064-8 PMID: 6194226
  13. Nucleotide sequencing of an apparent proviral copy of env mRNA defines determinants of expression of the mouse mammary tumor virus env gene.
    J Virol. 1983 Sep;47(3):495-504 PMID: 6312081
  14. Characterization of the murine T cell surface molecule, designated L3T4, identified by monoclonal antibody GK1.5: similarity of L3T4 to the human Leu-3/T4 molecule.
    J Immunol. 1983 Nov;131(5):2445-51 PMID: 6415170
  15. Genetic analysis of the Mls system. Formal Mls typing of the commonly used inbred strains.
    Immunogenetics. 1991;33(1):62-73 PMID: 1825308
  16. An endogenous retrovirus mediating deletion of alpha beta T cells?
    Nature. 1991 Feb 7;349(6309):529-30 PMID: 1846949
  17. Clonal deletion of V beta 14-bearing T cells in mice transgenic for mammary tumour virus.
    Nature. 1991 Mar 21;350(6315):207-11 PMID: 1848685
  18. Segregation patterns of endogenous mouse mammary tumor viruses in five recombinant inbred strain sets.
    J Virol. 1990 Sep;64(9):4568-72 PMID: 2166832
  19. T-cell receptor-specific monoclonal antibodies against a V beta 11-positive mouse T-cell clone.
    Immunogenetics. 1988;28(6):445-51 PMID: 2460404
  20. Analysis of Mlsc genetics. A novel instance of genetic redundancy.
    J Exp Med. 1989 Oct 1;170(4):1059-73 PMID: 2477483
  21. DNA sequencing with chain-terminating inhibitors.
    Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1977 Dec;74(12):5463-7 PMID: 271968
  22. A maternally inherited superantigen encoded by a mammary tumour virus.
    Nature. 1991 Feb 7;349(6309):524-6 PMID: 1846947
  23. A superantigen encoded in the open reading frame of the 3' long terminal repeat of mouse mammary tumour virus.
    Nature. 1991 Mar 21;350(6315):203-7 PMID: 1706480
  24. Genes encoding ligands for deletion of V beta 11 T cells cosegregate with mammary tumour virus genomes.
    Nature. 1991 Feb 7;349(6309):531-2 PMID: 1846950
  25. Requirement for cotolerogenic gene products in the clonal deletion of I-E reactive T cells.
    Science. 1990 Feb 23;247(4945):964-7 PMID: 1968289
  26. Molecular events in B lymphocyte differentiation. Inducible expression of the endogenous mouse mammary tumor proviral gene, Mtv-9.
    J Immunol. 1990 Apr 15;144(8):3218-27 PMID: 2157765
  27. The toxicity of staphylococcal enterotoxin B in mice is mediated by T cells.
    J Exp Med. 1990 Feb 1;171(2):455-64 PMID: 2303780
  28. A third T-cell receptor beta-chain variable region gene encodes reactivity to Mls-1a gene products.
    Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1989 Aug;86(16):6293-6 PMID: 2474831
  29. Evidence that Mls-2 antigens which delete V beta 3+ T cells are controlled by multiple genes.
    J Immunol. 1989 May 1;142(9):3033-7 PMID: 2496158
  30. T-cell recognition of minor lymphocyte stimulating (Mls) gene products.
    Annu Rev Immunol. 1989;7:683-708 PMID: 2496737
  31. The V beta-specific superantigen staphylococcal enterotoxin B: stimulation of mature T cells and clonal deletion in neonatal mice.
    Cell. 1989 Jan 13;56(1):27-35 PMID: 2521300
  32. The T cell receptor V beta 6 domain imparts reactivity to the Mls-1a antigen.
    Cell Immunol. 1989 Apr 1;119(2):412-26 PMID: 2522825
  33. Xenogeneic monoclonal antibodies to mouse lymphoid differentiation antigens.
    Immunol Rev. 1979;47:63-90 PMID: 398327
  34. Co-segregation of a gene encoding a deletion ligand for Tcrb-V3+ T cells with Mtv-3.
    Immunogenetics. 1991;34(4):227-30 PMID: 1655644
  35. Identification of the region of T cell receptor beta chain that interacts with the self-superantigen MIs-1a.
    Cell. 1990 Jun 29;61(7):1365-74 PMID: 1694725
  36. Relative V beta transcript levels in thymus and peripheral lymphoid tissues from various mouse strains. Inverse correlation of I-E and Mls expression with relative abundance of several V beta transcripts in peripheral lymphoid tissues.
    J Exp Med. 1989 May 1;169(5):1703-19 PMID: 2497226
Article Info
Journal
The Journal of experimental medicine
Abbr.
J Exp Med
ISSN
0022-1007
Published
1992-01-01
Pages
41-7
Language
English
Region
United States
NLM ID
2985109R
PMCID
PMC2119085
Subset
IM
Grants
NIAID NIH HHS · AI-18785 · United States
NIAID NIH HHS · AI-22259 · United States
NIAID NIH HHS · AI17134 · United States
Databases
GENBANK
S40279, S75515, S75516, S75517, X63024, X63025, X63026, X63027, X63232, X63233
Analysis Services
Analysis Services

Contact

No. 2 Wenbo Road, Zhangqiu District, Jinan, Shandong

Qilu Normal University · Genelibs Bioinformatics Lab

750 Shunhua Rd, Jinan

2F, Bldg F, University Science Park

Tel: 0531-88819269

WeChat Official Account

Follow our WeChat subscription account for real-time updates and the latest in medical and biological research.


Business Email

E-mail: [email protected]