Home LiteratureArticle Details
PMID: 1330541 Published · ppublish English Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

Identification of a negative regulatory domain in the human papillomavirus type 18 promoter: interaction with the transcriptional repressor YY1.

The EMBO journal ·Vol. 11 ·No. 12 ·1992-12-00 ·Pages 4607-17

Bauknecht T, Angel P, Royer HD, zur Hausen H

Abstract

The human papillomavirus type 18 (HPV-18) promoter contains a TPA responsive element (TRE) which confers TPA responsiveness on a heterologous promoter. In the context of the HPV-18 promoter, however, this AP-1 site is inactive. We have identified a negative regulatory domain in the HPV-18 promoter which represses the constitutive and TPA-induced AP-1 activity. This negative regulatory sequence has been mapped to 44 nucleotides (OL13). We identified this element as a transcriptional silencer based on its ability to interfere with transcriptional initiation. This HPV-18 silencer domain was narrowed down further to 23 nucleotides, the OL13B element, which bears similarity to three other silencer sequences, present in the mouse N-ras gene upstream regulatory region, the mouse albumin gene enhancer and the adeno-associated virus P5 promoter. The transcriptional repressor protein YY1, which negatively regulates the P5 promoter, binds to the HPV-18 silencer with high affinity. Mutation of the YY1 binding site leads to an enhanced activity of the HPV-18 promoter, strongly suggesting that YY1 plays an important role in controlling HPV-18 early gene expression.

MeSH Terms
Base Sequence Binding Sites Cells, Cultured Chloramphenicol O-Acetyltransferase/genetics DNA DNA-Binding Proteins/metabolism Enhancer Elements, Genetic Erythroid-Specific DNA-Binding Factors Genes, Viral HeLa Cells Humans Molecular Sequence Data Mutation Papillomaviridae/genetics Polymerase Chain Reaction Promoter Regions, Genetic Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-jun/metabolism Tetradecanoylphorbol Acetate/pharmacology Transcription Factors Transcription, Genetic YY1 Transcription Factor
Chemicals
DNA-Binding Proteins Erythroid-Specific DNA-Binding Factors Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-jun Transcription Factors YY1 Transcription Factor YY1 protein, human DNA Chloramphenicol O-Acetyltransferase Tetradecanoylphorbol Acetate
Authors & Affiliations
4 authors, click to expand affiliations / ORCID
Bauknecht T
Deutsches Krebsforschungszentrum Heidelberg, Germany.
Angel P
Royer H D
zur Hausen H
References (51)
51 references, click to expand
  1. Persisting oncogenic herpesvirus induced by the tumour promotor TPA.
    Nature. 1978 Mar 23;272(5651):373-5 PMID: 204874
  2. Delta, a transcription factor that binds to downstream elements in several polymerase II promoters, is a functionally versatile zinc finger protein.
    Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1991 Nov 1;88(21):9799-803 PMID: 1946404
  3. Negative regulation of the BZLF1 promoter of Epstein-Barr virus.
    J Virol. 1991 Jul;65(7):3647-55 PMID: 1645787
  4. Transcriptional repression by YY1, a human GLI-Krüppel-related protein, and relief of repression by adenovirus E1A protein.
    Cell. 1991 Oct 18;67(2):377-88 PMID: 1655281
  5. Extinction of the HPV18 upstream regulatory region in cervical carcinoma cells after fusion with non-tumorigenic human keratinocytes under non-selective conditions.
    EMBO J. 1991 Jun;10(6):1337-45 PMID: 1709093
  6. Influence of chromosomal integration on glucocorticoid-regulated transcription of growth-stimulating papillomavirus genes E6 and E7 in cervical carcinoma cells.
    Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1991 Feb 15;88(4):1411-5 PMID: 1847520
  7. Isolation of a candidate repressor/activator, NF-E1 (YY-1, delta), that binds to the immunoglobulin kappa 3' enhancer and the immunoglobulin heavy-chain mu E1 site.
    Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1991 Nov 1;88(21):9804-8 PMID: 1946405
  8. Association of human papillomavirus types 16 and 18 E6 proteins with p53.
    Science. 1990 Apr 6;248(4951):76-9 PMID: 2157286
  9. Cooperative activation of transcription by bovine papillomavirus type 1 E2 can occur over a large distance.
    Mol Cell Biol. 1990 Aug;10(8):4431-7 PMID: 2164642
  10. Jun-B differs in its biological properties from, and is a negative regulator of, c-Jun.
    Cell. 1989 Dec 22;59(6):979-86 PMID: 2513128
  11. Bioassay for trans-activation using purified human immunodeficiency virus tat-encoded protein: trans-activation requires mRNA synthesis.
    Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1989 Feb;86(3):821-4 PMID: 2536934
  12. Continued expression of HPV-16 E7 protein is required for maintenance of the transformed phenotype of cells co-transformed by HPV-16 plus EJ-ras.
    EMBO J. 1989 Feb;8(2):513-9 PMID: 2542020
  13. The BPV1-E2 trans-acting protein can be either an activator or a repressor of the HPV18 regulatory region.
    EMBO J. 1987 Nov;6(11):3391-7 PMID: 2828029
  14. v-jun encodes a nuclear protein with enhancer binding properties of AP-1.
    Cell. 1988 Mar 11;52(5):705-12 PMID: 2830989
  15. Structure and transcription of human papillomavirus sequences in cervical carcinoma cells.
    Nature. 1985 Mar 7-13;314(6006):111-4 PMID: 2983228
  16. Dissection of the mouse N-ras gene upstream regulatory sequences and identification of the promoter and a negative regulatory element.
    Mol Cell Biol. 1991 Mar;11(3):1334-43 PMID: 1996095
  17. Drosophila Krüppel protein is a transcriptional repressor.
    Nature. 1990 Jul 5;346(6279):76-9 PMID: 2114551
  18. Mutational analysis of cis elements involved in E2 modulation of human papillomavirus type 16 P97 and type 18 P105 promoters.
    J Virol. 1990 Jun;64(6):2849-59 PMID: 2159546
  19. The mouse albumin enhancer contains a negative regulatory element that interacts with a novel DNA-binding protein.
    Mol Cell Biol. 1990 Aug;10(8):3896-905 PMID: 2370857
  20. The human papillomavirus type 18 (HPV18) E2 gene product is a repressor of the HPV18 regulatory region in human keratinocytes.
    J Virol. 1989 Oct;63(10):4317-24 PMID: 2476572
  21. Activation of human papillomavirus type 18 gene expression by herpes simplex virus type 1 viral transactivators and a phorbol ester.
    J Virol. 1989 Feb;63(2):555-63 PMID: 2536091
  22. The human papilloma virus-16 E7 oncoprotein is able to bind to the retinoblastoma gene product.
    Science. 1989 Feb 17;243(4893):934-7 PMID: 2537532
  23. Heterogeneity of the human papillomavirus group.
    J Virol. 1989 Nov;63(11):4898-903 PMID: 2552162
  24. Transcriptional repression of eukaryotic promoters.
    Cell. 1989 Nov 3;59(3):405-8 PMID: 2572326
  25. Inducible and constitutive enhancer domains in the noncoding region of human papillomavirus type 18.
    J Virol. 1988 Mar;62(3):665-72 PMID: 2828662
  26. Correlation of modified human papilloma virus early gene expression with altered growth properties in C4-1 cervical carcinoma cells.
    Cancer Res. 1988 Jul 1;48(13):3780-6 PMID: 2837324
  27. Interplay of viral and cellular proteins along the long control region of human papillomavirus type 18.
    J Virol. 1988 Nov;62(11):4321-30 PMID: 2845145
  28. Human papillomavirus types 16 and 18 sequences in carcinoma cell lines of the cervix.
    Virology. 1985 Sep;145(2):313-8 PMID: 2992153
  29. Different human cervical carcinoma cell lines show similar transcription patterns of human papillomavirus type 18 early genes.
    EMBO J. 1986 Sep;5(9):2285-92 PMID: 3023067
  30. 12-O-tetradecanoyl-phorbol-13-acetate induction of the human collagenase gene is mediated by an inducible enhancer element located in the 5'-flanking region.
    Mol Cell Biol. 1987 Jun;7(6):2256-66 PMID: 3037355
  31. CAT constructions with multiple unique restriction sites for the functional analysis of eukaryotic promoters and regulatory elements.
    Nucleic Acids Res. 1987 Jul 10;15(13):5490 PMID: 3037497
  32. Nucleotide sequence and comparative analysis of the human papillomavirus type 18 genome. Phylogeny of papillomaviruses and repeated structure of the E6 and E7 gene products.
    J Mol Biol. 1987 Feb 20;193(4):599-608 PMID: 3039146
  33. Firefly luciferase gene: structure and expression in mammalian cells.
    Mol Cell Biol. 1987 Feb;7(2):725-37 PMID: 3821727
  34. Characterization of a "silencer" in yeast: a DNA sequence with properties opposite to those of a transcriptional enhancer.
    Cell. 1985 May;41(1):41-8 PMID: 3888409
  35. A papillomavirus DNA from a cervical carcinoma and its prevalence in cancer biopsy samples from different geographic regions.
    Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1983 Jun;80(12):3812-5 PMID: 6304740
  36. Accurate transcription initiation by RNA polymerase II in a soluble extract from isolated mammalian nuclei.
    Nucleic Acids Res. 1983 Mar 11;11(5):1475-89 PMID: 6828386
  37. Glucocorticoid responsiveness of the transcriptional enhancer of Moloney murine sarcoma virus.
    Cell. 1986 Jul 18;46(2):283-90 PMID: 3013424
  38. Phorbol ester-inducible genes contain a common cis element recognized by a TPA-modulated trans-acting factor.
    Cell. 1987 Jun 19;49(6):729-39 PMID: 3034432
  39. Characterization of a cell type-specific enhancer found in the human papilloma virus type 18 genome.
    EMBO J. 1987 May;6(5):1339-44 PMID: 3038518
  40. High-efficiency transformation of mammalian cells by plasmid DNA.
    Mol Cell Biol. 1987 Aug;7(8):2745-52 PMID: 3670292
  41. The Rous sarcoma virus long terminal repeat is a strong promoter when introduced into a variety of eukaryotic cells by DNA-mediated transfection.
    Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1982 Nov;79(22):6777-81 PMID: 6294651
  42. A new type of papillomavirus DNA, its presence in genital cancer biopsies and in cell lines derived from cervical cancer.
    EMBO J. 1984 May;3(5):1151-7 PMID: 6329740
  43. Recombinant genomes which express chloramphenicol acetyltransferase in mammalian cells.
    Mol Cell Biol. 1982 Sep;2(9):1044-51 PMID: 6960240
  44. DNA sequencing with chain-terminating inhibitors.
    Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1977 Dec;74(12):5463-7 PMID: 271968
  45. Cloning of a negative transcription factor that binds to the upstream conserved region of Moloney murine leukemia virus.
    Mol Cell Biol. 1992 Jan;12(1):38-44 PMID: 1309593
  46. Inhibition of tumorigenicity of cervical cancer cells in nude mice by HPV E6-E7 anti-sense RNA.
    Int J Cancer. 1992 Jul 9;51(5):831-4 PMID: 1319412
  47. Delineation of human papillomavirus type 18 enhancer binding proteins: the intracellular distribution of a novel octamer binding protein p92 is cell cycle regulated.
    Nucleic Acids Res. 1991 May 11;19(9):2363-71 PMID: 1645869
  48. A keratinocyte-specific transcription factor, KRF-1, interacts with AP-1 to activate expression of human papillomavirus type 18 in squamous epithelial cells.
    Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1991 Oct 15;88(20):9102-6 PMID: 1656460
  49. Viruses in human cancers.
    Science. 1991 Nov 22;254(5035):1167-73 PMID: 1659743
  50. The role of Jun, Fos and the AP-1 complex in cell-proliferation and transformation.
    Biochim Biophys Acta. 1991 Dec 10;1072(2-3):129-57 PMID: 1751545
  51. A rapid and sensitive method for the quantitation of microgram quantities of protein utilizing the principle of protein-dye binding.
    Anal Biochem. 1976 May 7;72:248-54 PMID: 942051
Article Info
Journal
The EMBO journal
Abbr.
EMBO J
ISSN
0261-4189
Published
1992-12-00
Pages
4607-17
Language
English
Region
England
NLM ID
8208664
PMCID
PMC557037
Subset
IM
Analysis Services
Analysis Services

Contact

No. 2 Wenbo Road, Zhangqiu District, Jinan, Shandong

Qilu Normal University · Genelibs Bioinformatics Lab

750 Shunhua Rd, Jinan

2F, Bldg F, University Science Park

Tel: 0531-88819269

WeChat Official Account

Follow our WeChat subscription account for real-time updates and the latest in medical and biological research.


Business Email

E-mail: [email protected]