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PMID: 14227432 Published · ppublish English Journal Article

ESTIMATION OF THE LOW-DENSITY (BETA) LIPOPROTEINS OF SERUM IN HEALTH AND DISEASE USING LARGE MOLECULAR WEIGHT DEXTRAN SULPHATE.

Journal of clinical pathology ·Vol. 17 ·1964-11-00 ·Pages 627-43

WALTON KW, SCOTT PJ

Abstract

Studies have been made of the factors affecting the specificity of the interaction between high molecular weight dextran sulphate and low-density lipoproteins, both in pure solution and in serum. The results have been used in the development of a simple assay method for the serum concentration of low-density lipoproteins in small volumes of serum. The results obtained by this assay procedure have been found to correlate acceptably with parallel estimations of low-density lipoproteins by an ultracentrifugal technique and by paper electrophoresis. The technique has been applied to a survey of serum levels of these proteins in a normal population. The results have been compared with data in the literature. Satisfactory agreement was found between mean levels, matched for age and sex, between the dextran sulphate method and those methods based ultimately on chemical estimation of one or more components of the isolated lipoproteins. A systematic difference was observed when the dextran sulphate method was compared with estimates based on analytical ultracentrifugation or turbidimetry using amylopectin sulphate.Some indication of the range of application of the dextran sulphate method in clinical chemistry is provided.

Keywords
AGING BLOOD CHEMICAL ANALYSIS BLOOD LIPIDS BLOOD PROTEIN ELECTROPHORESIS BLOOD PROTEINS DEXTRAN GERIATRICS LIPOPROTEINS MASS SCREENING OCCUPATIONS SEX STATISTICS SULFATES THYROID DISEASES ULTRACENTRIFUGATION
MeSH Terms
Aging Blood Chemical Analysis Blood Protein Electrophoresis Blood Proteins Dextran Sulfate Dextrans Geriatrics Humans Lipids/blood Lipoproteins Lipoproteins, LDL Mass Screening Molecular Weight Occupations Proteins Sex Statistics as Topic Sulfates Thyroid Diseases Ultracentrifugation
Chemicals
Blood Proteins Dextrans Lipids Lipoproteins Lipoproteins, LDL Proteins Sulfates Dextran Sulfate
Authors & Affiliations
2 authors, click to expand affiliations / ORCID
WALTON K W
SCOTT P J
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29 references, click to expand
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Article Info
Journal
Journal of clinical pathology
Abbr.
J Clin Pathol
ISSN
0021-9746
Published
1964-11-00
Pages
627-43
Language
English
Region
England
NLM ID
0376601
PMCID
PMC480846
Subset
OM
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