Home LiteratureArticle Details
PMID: 1475192 Published · ppublish English Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

RNA-primed complementary-sense DNA synthesis of the geminivirus African cassava mosaic virus.

Nucleic acids research ·Vol. 20 ·No. 23 ·1992-12-11 ·Pages 6311-5

Saunders K, Lucy A, Stanley J

Abstract

The plant DNA virus African cassava mosaic virus (ACMV) is believed to replicate by a rolling circle mechanism. To investigate complementary-sense DNA (lagging strand) synthesis, we have analysed the heterogenous form of complementary-sense DNA (H3 DNA) from infected Nicotiana benthamiana by two-dimensional agarose gel electrophoresis and blot hybridisation. The presence of an RNA moeity is demonstrated by comparison of results for nucleic acids resolved on neutral/alkaline and neutral/formamide gels, suggesting that complementary-sense DNA synthesis on the virus-sense single-stranded DNA template is preceded by the synthesis of an RNA primer. Hybridisation with probes to specific parts of ACMV DNA A genome indicates that synthesis of the putative RNA primer initiates between nucleotides 2581-221, a region that includes intergenic sequences that have been implicated in geminivirus DNA replication and the control of gene expression.

MeSH Terms
DNA, Viral/biosynthesis Electrophoresis, Agar Gel Electrophoresis, Gel, Two-Dimensional Formamides Mosaic Viruses/genetics Plants, Toxic RNA, Viral/metabolism Tobacco
Chemicals
DNA, Viral Formamides RNA, Viral
Authors & Affiliations
3 authors, click to expand affiliations / ORCID
Saunders K
Department of Virus Research, John Innes Institute, John Innes Centre for Plant Science Research, Norwich, UK.
Lucy A
Stanley J
References (21)
21 references, click to expand
  1. Tomato golden mosaic virus A component DNA replicates autonomously in transgenic plants.
    Cell. 1986 May 23;45(4):593-600 PMID: 3708687
  2. The nucleotide sequence of a geminivirus from Digitaria sanguinalis.
    Virology. 1987 Nov;161(1):160-9 PMID: 3672928
  3. Homology between human bladder carcinoma oncogene product and mitochondrial ATP-synthase.
    Nature. 1983 Jan 20;301(5897):262-4 PMID: 6296696
  4. A putative primer for second-strand DNA synthesis of maize streak virus is virion-associated.
    EMBO J. 1984 Dec 20;3(13):3069-73 PMID: 6526010
  5. Major polyadenylated transcripts of cassava latent virus and location of the gene encoding coat protein.
    EMBO J. 1985 Jan;4(1):33-7 PMID: 15918226
  6. Migration of Escherichia coli dnaB protein on the template DNA strand as a mechanism in initiating DNA replication.
    Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1977 Oct;74(10):4190-4 PMID: 144914
  7. An RNA transcribed from DNA at the origin of phage fd single strand to replicative form conversion.
    Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1978 Feb;75(2):645-9 PMID: 204927
  8. The RNA primer synthesized by primase to initiate phage G4 DNA replication.
    J Biol Chem. 1978 Feb 10;253(3):765-9 PMID: 340458
  9. A geminivirus replication protein is a sequence-specific DNA binding protein.
    Plant Cell. 1992 May;4(5):597-608 PMID: 1498611
  10. A number of subgenomic DNAs are produced following agroinoculation of plants with beet curly top virus.
    J Gen Virol. 1992 Feb;73 ( Pt 2):237-42 PMID: 1538189
  11. Characterization of beet curly top virus subgenomic DNA localizes sequences required for replication.
    Virology. 1992 Aug;189(2):808-11 PMID: 1641993
  12. Replication of single-stranded plasmid pT181 DNA in vitro.
    Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1992 Jan 1;89(1):290-4 PMID: 1729700
  13. Replicational release of geminivirus genomes from tandemly repeated copies: evidence for rolling-circle replication of a plant viral DNA.
    Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1991 Sep 15;88(18):8029-33 PMID: 1896448
  14. Mutational analysis of complementary-sense genes of African cassava mosaic virus DNA A.
    J Gen Virol. 1991 May;72 ( Pt 5):1005-12 PMID: 2033385
  15. DNA forms of the geminivirus African cassava mosaic virus consistent with a rolling circle mechanism of replication.
    Nucleic Acids Res. 1991 May 11;19(9):2325-30 PMID: 2041773
  16. Initiation of rolling-circle replication in pT181 plasmid: initiator protein enhances cruciform extrusion at the origin.
    Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1990 Nov;87(21):8560-4 PMID: 2236066
  17. Size reversion of African cassava mosaic virus coat protein gene deletion mutants during infection of Nicotiana benthamiana.
    J Gen Virol. 1989 Feb;70 ( Pt 2):277-89 PMID: 2732690
  18. Molecular characterisation of subgenomic single-stranded and double-stranded DNA forms isolated from plants infected with tomato golden mosaic virus.
    Nucleic Acids Res. 1986 Oct 24;14(20):7967-84 PMID: 3022243
  19. Initiation signals for the conversion of single stranded to double stranded DNA forms in the streptococcal plasmid pLS1.
    Nucleic Acids Res. 1987 Jul 24;15(14):5561-80 PMID: 3039461
  20. Nucleotide sequence of the geminivirus chloris striate mosaic virus.
    Virology. 1988 Jun;164(2):443-9 PMID: 3369088
  21. Characterisation of DNA forms associated with cassava latent virus infection.
    Nucleic Acids Res. 1985 Apr 11;13(7):2189-206 PMID: 4000956
Article Info
Journal
Nucleic acids research
Abbr.
Nucleic Acids Res
ISSN
0305-1048
Published
1992-12-11
Pages
6311-5
Language
English
Region
England
NLM ID
0411011
PMCID
PMC334521
Subset
IM
Analysis Services
Analysis Services

Contact

No. 2 Wenbo Road, Zhangqiu District, Jinan, Shandong

Qilu Normal University · Genelibs Bioinformatics Lab

750 Shunhua Rd, Jinan

2F, Bldg F, University Science Park

Tel: 0531-88819269

WeChat Official Account

Follow our WeChat subscription account for real-time updates and the latest in medical and biological research.


Business Email

E-mail: [email protected]