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PMID: 1572981 Published · ppublish English Comparative Study Journal Article

Molecular cloning of a highly repeated DNA element from Mycobacterium tuberculosis and its use as an epidemiological tool.

Journal of clinical microbiology ·Vol. 30 ·No. 4 ·1992-04-00 ·Pages 942-6

Ross BC, Raios K, Jackson K, Dwyer B

Abstract

In order to develop a technique for distinguishing between isolates of Mycobacterium tuberculosis, we cloned two hypervariable DNA fragments from NdeII-digested genomic DNA. The cloned DNA fragments of 3.8 and 4.7 kb were found to contain the same repetitive element, which was different from previously characterized repetitive elements. It is present in at least 30 copies per genome and is distributed among mycobacterial species other than those of the tuberculosis complex, including M. kansaii, M. gastri, and M. szulgai. When used as a probe on restriction enzyme-digested DNA, it can distinguish between strains from unrelated cases of tuberculosis while demonstrating identical banding patterns for isolates from epidemiologically related cases.

MeSH Terms
Bacterial Typing Techniques Bacteriological Techniques Cloning, Molecular DNA, Bacterial/genetics Evaluation Studies as Topic Humans Mycobacterium tuberculosis/classification,genetics,isolation & purification Repetitive Sequences, Nucleic Acid Restriction Mapping Species Specificity Tuberculosis, Pulmonary/epidemiology,microbiology
Chemicals
DNA, Bacterial
Authors & Affiliations
4 authors, click to expand affiliations / ORCID
Ross B C
Clinical Pathology Laboratory, Fairfield Hospital, Victoria, Australia.
Raios K
Jackson K
Dwyer B
References (17)
17 references, click to expand
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Article Info
Journal
Journal of clinical microbiology
Abbr.
J Clin Microbiol
ISSN
0095-1137
Published
1992-04-00
Pages
942-6
Language
English
Region
United States
NLM ID
7505564
PMCID
PMC265190
Subset
IM
Databases
GENBANK
L05019, L05020, L05021, L05022, L05023, L05024, M64680, M95490, S40277, S40279
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