Abstract
The four-protein Ndc80 complex, an essential kinetochore component conserved from yeast to humans, plays an indispensable role in proper chromosome alignment and segregation during mitosis. In higher eukaryotes, the homologous complex probably resides in the middle domain of the trilaminar kinetochore, linking centromeric heterochromatin with microtubule-associated structures. We have prepared recombinant Ndc80 complex by pairwise coexpression of its components (Ndc80p and Nuf2p; Spc24p and Spc25p) and shown that they form independently stable subcomplexes. Rotary shadowing electron microscopy, combined with limited proteolysis and antibody labeling, demonstrates that the heterotetrameric Ndc80 complex is an approximately 570-A-long rod, with globular regions at either end. The shaft contains alpha-helical coiled-coil segments from each of the two subcomplexes, linked end-to-end. When integrated with published observations derived from inactivating the components of Ndc80, the molecular organization we deduce suggests that the Spc24p/Spc25p end of the rod faces the centromere and the Ndc80p/Nuf2p end faces a spindle microtubule.
MeSH Terms
Animals
Cell Line
Centromere/metabolism
Chromosomal Proteins, Non-Histone/chemistry,genetics,metabolism,ultrastructure
Kinetochores/chemistry
Microtubules/metabolism
Multiprotein Complexes/chemistry,genetics,metabolism,ultrastructure
Nuclear Proteins/chemistry,genetics,metabolism,ultrastructure
Protein Conformation
Protein Structure, Secondary
Protein Subunits/chemistry,genetics,metabolism
Saccharomyces cerevisiae/chemistry
Saccharomyces cerevisiae Proteins/chemistry,genetics,metabolism,ultrastructure
Spodoptera
Chemicals
Chromosomal Proteins, Non-Histone
Multiprotein Complexes
NDC80 protein, S cerevisiae
NUF2 protein, S cerevisiae
Nuclear Proteins
Protein Subunits
Saccharomyces cerevisiae Proteins
Spc24 protein, S cerevisiae
Spc25 protein, S cerevisiae
Authors & Affiliations
3 authors, click to expand affiliations / ORCID
Wei Ronnie R
Department of Biological Chemistry and Molecular Pharmacology, and Howard Hughes Medical Institute, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA 02115, USA.
Sorger Peter K
Harrison Stephen C
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