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PMID: 1596594 Published · ppublish English Journal Article Review

Current drug therapy for Parkinson's disease. A review.

Drugs & aging ·Vol. 2 ·No. 2 ·1992-00-00 ·Pages 112-24

Coleman RJ

Abstract

The impact of neuropharmacology has been greatest in 2 areas of clinical treatment: epilepsy and Parkinson's disease. This article covers the drug treatment of Parkinson's disease, a condition which characteristically affects the elderly population. The 5 drugs or groups of drugs used in the treatment of Parkinson's disease are: (a) anticholinergic drugs; (b) amantadine; (c) levodopa plus a peripheral decarboxylase inhibitor; (d) dopamine agonists; and (e) selegiline. Levodopa is still the most effective anti-Parkinsonian drug for most patients and is often combined with selegiline which may retard the rate of disease progression. The early use of dopamine agonists (such as bromocriptine) may prevent the subsequent development of response fluctuations. Once fluctuations have developed, they may be helped by the use of slow release levodopa preparations and, in the most severe cases, subcutaneous apomorphine.

MeSH Terms
Humans Parkinson Disease/drug therapy
Authors & Affiliations
1 authors, click to expand affiliations / ORCID
Coleman R J
Department of Neurology, St James's University Hospital, Leeds, England.
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Article Info
Journal
Drugs & aging
Abbr.
Drugs Aging
ISSN
1170-229X
Published
1992-00-00
Pages
112-24
Language
English
Region
New Zealand
NLM ID
9102074
Subset
IM
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