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PMID: 16365287 Published · ppublish English Journal Article Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

The identification and characterization of two phosphatidylinositol-4,5-bisphosphate 4-phosphatases.

Ungewickell A, Hugge C, Kisseleva M, Chang SC, Zou J, Feng Y, Galyov EE, Wilson M, Majerus PW

Abstract

Numerous inositol polyphosphate 5-phosphatases catalyze the degradation of phosphatidylinositol-4,5-bisphosphate (PtdIns-4,5-P(2)) to phosphatidylinositol-4-phosphate (PtdIns-4-P). An alternative pathway to degrade PtdIns-4,5-P(2) is the hydrolysis of PtdIns-4,5-P(2) by a 4-phosphatase, leading to the production of PtdIns-5-P. Whereas the bacterial IpgD enzyme is known to catalyze this reaction, no such mammalian enzyme has been found. We have identified and characterized two previously undescribed human enzymes, PtdIns-4,5-P(2) 4-phosphatase type I and type II, which catalyze the hydrolysis of PtdIns-4,5-P(2) to phosphatidylinositol-5-phosphate (PtdIns-5-P). Both enzymes are ubiquitously expressed and localize to late endosomal/lysosomal membranes in epithelial cells. Overexpression of either enzyme in HeLa cells increases EGF-receptor degradation upon EGF stimulation.

MeSH Terms
Amino Acid Motifs Amino Acid Sequence Animals Blotting, Northern Burkholderia pseudomallei/metabolism COS Cells Catalysis Cell Line Chlorocebus aethiops Cloning, Molecular DNA, Complementary/metabolism Endosomes/metabolism Epidermal Growth Factor/metabolism ErbB Receptors/metabolism Fluorescent Dyes/pharmacology Green Fluorescent Proteins/metabolism HeLa Cells Humans Hydrolysis Inositol Polyphosphate 5-Phosphatases Lysosomes/metabolism Microscopy, Fluorescence Molecular Sequence Data Phosphatidylinositol Phosphates/chemistry,metabolism Phosphatidylinositols/chemistry Phosphoric Monoester Hydrolases/chemistry,metabolism RNA, Messenger/metabolism RNA, Small Interfering/metabolism Sequence Homology, Amino Acid Signal Transduction Time Factors Tissue Distribution Transfection
Chemicals
DNA, Complementary Fluorescent Dyes Phosphatidylinositol Phosphates Phosphatidylinositols RNA, Messenger RNA, Small Interfering phosphatidylinositol 4-phosphate Green Fluorescent Proteins Epidermal Growth Factor ErbB Receptors Phosphoric Monoester Hydrolases phosphoinositide 5-phosphatase Inositol Polyphosphate 5-Phosphatases
Authors & Affiliations
9 authors, click to expand affiliations / ORCID
Ungewickell Alexander
Division of Hematology, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO 63110, USA.
Hugge Christopher
Kisseleva Marina
Chang Shao-Chun
Zou Jun
Feng Yucheng
Galyov Edouard E
Wilson Monita
Majerus Philip W
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Article Info
Journal
Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America
Abbr.
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A
ISSN
0027-8424
Published
2005-12-27
Epub
2005-00-19
Pages
18854-9
Language
English
Region
United States
NLM ID
7505876
PMCID
PMC1323219
Subset
IM
Grants
NHLBI NIH HHS · R01 HL016634 · United States
NIAID NIH HHS · U54 AI057160 · United States
NHLBI NIH HHS · HL 16634 · United States
NHLBI NIH HHS · HL 55272 · United States
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