Home LiteratureArticle Details
PMID: 16659874 Published · ppublish English Journal Article

Identification and Properties of the Messenger RNA Activity in Chlamydomonas reinhardi Coding for the Large Subunit of d-ribulose-1,5-bisphosphate Carboxylase.

Plant physiology ·Vol. 59 ·No. 3 ·1977-03-00 ·Pages 464-70

Howell SH, Heizmann P, Gelvin S, Walker LL

Abstract

Properties of the mRNA coding for the large subunit of ribulose-1,5-bisphosphate carboxylase from Chlamydomonas reinhardi were determined. Large subunit synthesis, directed by RNA from partially purified whole cell extracts, was detected by specific immunoprecipitation of polypeptide products synthesized in a heterologous translation system derived from Escherichia coli. Large subunit synthesis showed sharp RNA concentration dependence in an E. coli translation system, and at optimal RNA concentrations, immunoprecipitable large subunit synthesis accounted for 2% of the total incorporation. Large subunit messenger activity sedimented at 12 to 14S on nondenaturing sucrose gradients and did not bind to oligo(dT)-cellulose suggesting the mRNA is not polyadenylated. The immunoprecipitable products translated in vitro are not complete polypeptide chains, but are smaller peptides identifiable as large subunit fragments by tryptic fingerprint analysis. No immunoprecipitable product was obtained when similar RNA fractions were tested in a wheat germ translation system.

Authors & Affiliations
4 authors, click to expand affiliations / ORCID
Howell S H
Department of Biology, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, California 92093.
Heizmann P
Gelvin S
Walker L L
References (30)
30 references, click to expand
  1. Protein synthesis in chloroplasts. V. Translation of messenger RNA for the large subunit of fraction I protein in a heterologous cell-free system.
    J Mol Biol. 1975 Jan 5;91(1):67-77 PMID: 1102697
  2. Cleavage of structural proteins during the assembly of the head of bacteriophage T4.
    Nature. 1970 Aug 15;227(5259):680-5 PMID: 5432063
  3. Identification of the small subunit of ribulose 1,5-bisphosphate carboxylase as a product of wheat leaf cytoplasmic ribosomes.
    Arch Biochem Biophys. 1976 Jan;172(1):64-73 PMID: 1252083
  4. An immunological investigation of the structure and function of ribulose 1,5-bisphosphate carboxylase.
    Eur J Biochem. 1974 May 15;44(2):481-9 PMID: 4209622
  5. A film detection method for tritium-labelled proteins and nucleic acids in polyacrylamide gels.
    Eur J Biochem. 1974 Jul 1;46(1):83-8 PMID: 4850204
  6. Isolation of stable ribosomal RNA from whole cells of Chlamydomonas reinhardtii.
    Biochim Biophys Acta. 1972 May 10;269(2):259-64 PMID: 5029873
  7. Reaction of peptides with fluorescamine on paper after chromatography or electrophoresis.
    Anal Biochem. 1975 May 12;65(1-2):281-92 PMID: 1130680
  8. Tobacco fraction 1 protein: a unique genetic marker.
    Science. 1976 Feb 6;191(4226):429-34 PMID: 1108201
  9. INHIBITION OF CARBOXYDISMUTASE BY IODOACETAMIDE.
    Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1964 Mar;51:497-501 PMID: 14171465
  10. An evaluation of film detection methods for weak beta-emitters, particularly tritium.
    Anal Biochem. 1970 Mar;34:188-205 PMID: 4314971
  11. Structure and function of chloroplast proteins. I. Subunit structure of wheat-fraction-I protein.
    J Biochem. 1967 Oct;62(4):474-82 PMID: 5587593
  12. Ribulosediphosphate carboxylase from Chlamydomonas reinhardi: purification, properties and its mode of synthesis in the cell.
    Arch Biochem Biophys. 1972 Mar;149(1):153-63 PMID: 5017249
  13. Subunit structure of ribulose 1,5-diphosphate carboxylase from Chlorella ellipsoidea.
    Biochemistry. 1971 Aug 31;10(18):3406-11 PMID: 5118622
  14. Reversible denaturation of enzymes by sodium dodecyl sulfate.
    J Biol Chem. 1971 Jul 25;246(14):4504-9 PMID: 5106387
  15. Chloroplast DNA codes for the primary structure of the large subunit of fraction I protein.
    Biochim Biophys Acta. 1972 Sep 14;277(3):677-80 PMID: 5070071
  16. DNA- dependent RNA-directed protein synthesis in vitro. I. Extent of genome transcription.
    Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1969 Feb;62(2):483-9 PMID: 5256226
  17. Protein synthesis in chloroplasts. I. Light-driven synthesis of the large subunit of fraction I protein by isolated pea chloroplasts.
    Biochim Biophys Acta. 1973 Aug 24;319(2):223-34 PMID: 4748357
  18. Nonidentical subunits of ribulose diphosphate carboxylase.
    Biochem Biophys Res Commun. 1967 Aug 23;28(4):531-7 PMID: 6052488
  19. Gene products of bacteriophage Q beta.
    Virology. 1971 Aug;45(2):429-39 PMID: 5095901
  20. Autotrophic CO2 assimilation and the evolution of ribulose diphosphate carboxylase.
    Bacteriol Rev. 1973 Sep;37(3):289-319 PMID: 4357017
  21. Studies on fraction I protein. IV. Mode of inheritance of primary structure in relation to whether chloroplast or nuclear DNA contains the code for a chloroplast protein.
    Biochim Biophys Acta. 1972 Feb 23;262(1):42-9 PMID: 5017708
  22. Immunological identification of nascent subunits of wheat ribulose diphosphate carboxylase on ribosomes of both chloroplast and cytoplasmic origin.
    Arch Biochem Biophys. 1973 Nov;159(1):324-35 PMID: 4206201
  23. Quantitative film detection of 3H and 14C in polyacrylamide gels by fluorography.
    Eur J Biochem. 1975 Aug 15;56(2):335-41 PMID: 1175627
  24. The structure of form I crystals of D-ribulose-1,5-diphosphate carboxylase.
    J Mol Biol. 1975 Feb 5;91(4):391-9 PMID: 1152035
  25. Identification and Precipitation of the Polyribosomes in Chlamydomonas reinhardi Involved in the Synthesis of the Large Subunit of d-ribulose-1,5-bisphosphate Carboxylase.
    Plant Physiol. 1977 Mar;59(3):471-7 PMID: 16659875
  26. Deoxyribonucleic acid replication in meiosis of Chlamydomonas reinhardi. I. Isotopic transfer experiments with a strain producing eight zoospores.
    J Mol Biol. 1967 Apr 14;25(1):47-66 PMID: 6034096
  27. Purification of biologically active globin messenger RNA by chromatography on oligothymidylic acid-cellulose.
    Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1972 Jun;69(6):1408-12 PMID: 4504350
  28. Large subunit ribulosebisphosphate carboxylase messenger RNA from Euglena chloroplasts.
    Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1976 Mar;73(3):722-6 PMID: 815906
  29. Quantitative measurement of ovalbumin messenger ribonucleic acid activity. Localization in polysomes, induction by estrogen, and effect of actinomycin D.
    J Biol Chem. 1973 Mar 25;248(6):2031-9 PMID: 4690592
  30. The synthesis of the small subunit of ribulose 1,5-bisphosphate carboxylase in the french bean Phaseolus vulgaris.
    Eur J Biochem. 1974 May 15;44(2):491-500 PMID: 4857855
Article Info
Journal
Plant physiology
Abbr.
Plant Physiol
ISSN
0032-0889
Published
1977-03-00
Pages
464-70
Language
English
Region
United States
NLM ID
0401224
PMCID
PMC542425
Analysis Services
Analysis Services

Contact

No. 2 Wenbo Road, Zhangqiu District, Jinan, Shandong

Qilu Normal University · Genelibs Bioinformatics Lab

750 Shunhua Rd, Jinan

2F, Bldg F, University Science Park

Tel: 0531-88819269

WeChat Official Account

Follow our WeChat subscription account for real-time updates and the latest in medical and biological research.


Business Email

E-mail: [email protected]