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PMID: 17389396 Published · ppublish English Journal Article Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

CCR4/NOT complex associates with the proteasome and regulates histone methylation.

Laribee RN, Shibata Y, Mersman DP, Collins SR, Kemmeren P, Roguev A, Weissman JS, Briggs SD, Krogan NJ, Strahl BD

Abstract

The proteasome regulates histone lysine methylation and gene transcription, but how it does so is poorly understood. To better understand this process, we used the epistatic miniarray profile (E-MAP) approach to identify factors that genetically interact with proteasomal subunits. In addition to members of the Set1 complex that mediate histone H3 lysine 4 methylation (H3K4me), we found that deleting members of the CCR4/NOT mRNA processing complex exhibit synthetic phenotypes when combined with proteasome mutants. Further biochemical analyses revealed physical associations between CCR4/NOT and the proteasome in vivo. Consistent with the genetic and biochemical interactions linking CCR4/NOT with proteasome and Set1-mediated methylation, we find that loss of Not4 decreases global and gene-specific H3K4 trimethylation (H3K4me3) and decreases 19S proteasome recruitment to the PMA1 gene. Similar to proteasome regulation of histone methylation, loss of CCR4/NOT members does not affect ubiquitinated H2B. Mapping of Not4 identified the RING finger domain as essential for H3K4me3, suggesting a role for ubiquitin in this process. Consistent with this idea, loss of the Not4-interacting protein Ubc4, a known ubiquitin-conjugating enzyme, decreases H3K4me3. These studies implicate CCR4/NOT in the regulation of H3K4me3 through a ubiquitin-dependent pathway that likely involves the proteasome.

MeSH Terms
Chromosome Mapping Chromosomes, Fungal DNA-Binding Proteins/genetics,metabolism Gene Deletion Gene Expression Regulation, Fungal Histone-Lysine N-Methyltransferase Histones/analysis,metabolism Methylation Models, Genetic Proteasome Endopeptidase Complex/genetics,metabolism Protein Structure, Tertiary Proton-Translocating ATPases/genetics,metabolism RNA, Messenger/genetics,metabolism Repressor Proteins Ribonucleases/genetics,metabolism Saccharomyces cerevisiae/genetics,metabolism Saccharomyces cerevisiae Proteins/genetics,metabolism Transcription Factors/genetics,metabolism Ubiquitin-Conjugating Enzymes/genetics,metabolism Ubiquitin-Protein Ligases/chemistry,genetics,metabolism
Chemicals
DNA-Binding Proteins Histones RNA, Messenger Repressor Proteins Saccharomyces cerevisiae Proteins Transcription Factors Histone-Lysine N-Methyltransferase SET1 protein, S cerevisiae Ubc4 protein, S cerevisiae Ubiquitin-Conjugating Enzymes MOT2 protein, S cerevisiae Ubiquitin-Protein Ligases CCR4 protein, S cerevisiae Ribonucleases Proteasome Endopeptidase Complex PMA1 protein, S cerevisiae Proton-Translocating ATPases
Authors & Affiliations
10 authors, click to expand affiliations / ORCID
Laribee R Nicholas
Department of Biochemistry and Biophysics, University of North Carolina School of Medicine, Chapel Hill, NC 27599, USA.
Shibata Yoichiro
Mersman Douglas P
Collins Sean R
Kemmeren Patrick
Roguev Assen
Weissman Jonathan S
Briggs Scott D
Krogan Nevan J
Strahl Brian D
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Article Info
Journal
Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America
Abbr.
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A
ISSN
0027-8424
Published
2007-04-03
Epub
2007-00-26
Pages
5836-41
Language
English
Region
United States
NLM ID
7505876
PMCID
PMC1851578
Subset
IM
Grants
NIGMS NIH HHS · R01 GM068088 · United States
NIGMS NIH HHS · R01 GM074183 · United States
NIGMS NIH HHS · GM71106-01A1 · United States
NIGMS NIH HHS · GM74183 · United States
NIGMS NIH HHS · F32 GM071106 · United States
NIGMS NIH HHS · R01 GM074183-03 · United States
NIGMS NIH HHS · GM68088 · United States
NIGMS NIH HHS · R01 GM074183-02 · United States
NIGMS NIH HHS · R01 GM074183-04 · United States
NIGMS NIH HHS · R01 GM074183-01A1 · United States
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