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PMID: 17699629 Published · ppublish English Journal Article Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S.

The role of fluctuations in tRNA selection by the ribosome.

Lee TH, Blanchard SC, Kim HD, Puglisi JD, Chu S

Abstract

The detailed mechanism of how the ribosome decodes protein sequence information with an abnormally high accuracy, after 40 years of study, remains elusive. A critical element in selecting correct transfer RNA (tRNA) transferring correct amino acid is "induced fit" between the ribosome and tRNA. By using single-molecule methods, the induced fit mechanism is shown to position favorably the correct tRNA after initial codon recognition. We provide evidence that this difference in positioning and thermal fluctuations constitutes the primary mechanism for the initial selection of tRNA. This work demonstrates thermal fluctuations playing a critical role in the substrate selection by an enzyme.

MeSH Terms
Fluorescence Resonance Energy Transfer Kinetics Models, Biological RNA, Transfer/genetics Ribosomes/genetics
Chemicals
RNA, Transfer
Authors & Affiliations
5 authors, click to expand affiliations / ORCID
Lee Tae-Hee
Departments of Physics and Applied Physics, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305, USA.
Blanchard Scott C
Kim Harold D
Puglisi Joseph D
Chu Steven
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Article Info
Journal
Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America
Abbr.
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A
ISSN
0027-8424
Published
2007-08-21
Epub
2007-00-15
Pages
13661-5
Language
English
Region
United States
NLM ID
7505876
PMCID
PMC1949337
Subset
IM
Grants
NIGMS NIH HHS · R01 GM051266 · United States
NIGMS NIH HHS · GM51266 · United States
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