Home LiteratureArticle Details
PMID: 19196647 Published · ppublish English Journal Article Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't Review

Mutations in phosphoinositide metabolizing enzymes and human disease.

Physiology (Bethesda, Md.) ·Vol. 24 ·2009-02-00 ·Pages 8-16

McCrea HJ, De Camilli P

Abstract

Phosphoinositides are implicated in the regulation of a wide variety of cellular functions. Their importance in cellular and organismal physiology is underscored by the growing number of human diseases linked to perturbation of kinases and phosphatases that catalyze interconversion from one phosphoinositide to another. Many such enzymes are attractive targets for therapeutic interventions. Here, we review diseases linked to inheritable or somatic mutations of these enzymes.

MeSH Terms
Animals Disease/etiology,genetics Humans Inositol Polyphosphate 5-Phosphatases Mutation Oculocerebrorenal Syndrome/etiology,genetics Phosphatidylinositols/metabolism Phosphoric Monoester Hydrolases/genetics,metabolism Phosphotransferases/genetics,metabolism
Chemicals
Phosphatidylinositols Phosphotransferases Phosphoric Monoester Hydrolases Inositol Polyphosphate 5-Phosphatases
Authors & Affiliations
2 authors, click to expand affiliations / ORCID
McCrea Heather J
Howard Hughes Medical Institute, Department of Cell Biology, Kavli Institute for Neuroscience, Program in Cellular Neuroscience, Neurodegeneration and Repair, Yale University School of Medicine, New Haven, Connecticut, USA.
De Camilli Pietro
References (112)
112 references, click to expand
  1. Cloning and characterization of CLCN5, the human kidney chloride channel gene implicated in Dent disease (an X-linked hereditary nephrolithiasis).
    Genomics. 1995 Oct 10;29(3):598-606 PMID: 8575751
  2. Polymorphism screening of PIK4CA: possible candidate gene for chromosome 22q11-linked psychiatric disorders.
    Am J Med Genet B Neuropsychiatr Genet. 2003 Jan 1;116B(1):77-83 PMID: 12497619
  3. Cellular function of phosphoinositide 3-kinases: implications for development, homeostasis, and cancer.
    Annu Rev Cell Dev Biol. 2001;17:615-75 PMID: 11687500
  4. The PTEN-PI3K pathway: of feedbacks and cross-talks.
    Oncogene. 2008 Sep 18;27(41):5527-41 PMID: 18794886
  5. Functional overlap between murine Inpp5b and Ocrl1 may explain why deficiency of the murine ortholog for OCRL1 does not cause Lowe syndrome in mice.
    J Clin Invest. 1998 May 15;101(10):2042-53 PMID: 9593760
  6. BCR/ABL directly inhibits expression of SHIP, an SH2-containing polyinositol-5-phosphatase involved in the regulation of hematopoiesis.
    Mol Cell Biol. 1999 Nov;19(11):7473-80 PMID: 10523635
  7. Mutation analysis of SYNJ1: a possible candidate gene for chromosome 21q22-linked bipolar disorder.
    Mol Psychiatry. 2001 Jul;6(4):387-95 PMID: 11443522
  8. PIP kinase Igamma is the major PI(4,5)P(2) synthesizing enzyme at the synapse.
    Neuron. 2001 Oct 11;32(1):79-88 PMID: 11604140
  9. SHIP, SHIP2, and PTEN activities are regulated in vivo by modulation of their protein levels: SHIP is up-regulated in macrophages and mast cells by lipopolysaccharide.
    Exp Hematol. 2003 Dec;31(12):1170-81 PMID: 14662322
  10. Inositol phosphates and cell signalling.
    Nature. 1989 Sep 21;341(6239):197-205 PMID: 2550825
  11. The type Ialpha inositol polyphosphate 4-phosphatase generates and terminates phosphoinositide 3-kinase signals on endosomes and the plasma membrane.
    Mol Biol Cell. 2005 May;16(5):2218-33 PMID: 15716355
  12. Loss of Vac14, a regulator of the signaling lipid phosphatidylinositol 3,5-bisphosphate, results in neurodegeneration in mice.
    Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2007 Oct 30;104(44):17518-23 PMID: 17956977
  13. Ocrl1, a PtdIns(4,5)P(2) 5-phosphatase, is localized to the trans-Golgi network of fibroblasts and epithelial cells.
    J Histochem Cytochem. 2000 Feb;48(2):179-90 PMID: 10639484
  14. Excessive expression of synaptojanin in brains with Down syndrome.
    Brain Dev. 2002 Mar;24(2):67-72 PMID: 11891094
  15. Phosphoinositide lipids as signaling molecules: common themes for signal transduction, cytoskeletal regulation, and membrane trafficking.
    Annu Rev Cell Dev Biol. 1998;14:231-64 PMID: 9891784
  16. Polymorphisms in type II SH2 domain-containing inositol 5-phosphatase (INPPL1, SHIP2) are associated with physiological abnormalities of the metabolic syndrome.
    Diabetes. 2004 Jul;53(7):1900-4 PMID: 15220217
  17. Phosphoinositide regulation of the actin cytoskeleton.
    Annu Rev Physiol. 2003;65:761-89 PMID: 12471164
  18. Impact of transgenic overexpression of SH2-containing inositol 5'-phosphatase 2 on glucose metabolism and insulin signaling in mice.
    Endocrinology. 2008 Feb;149(2):642-50 PMID: 18039790
  19. Type I gamma phosphatidylinositol phosphate kinase is required for EGF-stimulated directional cell migration.
    J Cell Biol. 2007 Jul 16;178(2):297-308 PMID: 17635937
  20. Lithium and bipolar mood disorder: the inositol-depletion hypothesis revisited.
    Mol Psychiatry. 2005 Jan;10(1):117-26 PMID: 15558078
  21. Membrane targeting and activation of the Lowe syndrome protein OCRL1 by rab GTPases.
    EMBO J. 2006 Aug 23;25(16):3750-61 PMID: 16902405
  22. Plasmalemmal phosphatidylinositol-4,5-bisphosphate level regulates the releasable vesicle pool size in chromaffin cells.
    J Neurosci. 2005 Mar 9;25(10):2557-65 PMID: 15758165
  23. Mutations in PIP5K3 are associated with François-Neetens mouchetée fleck corneal dystrophy.
    Am J Hum Genet. 2005 Jul;77(1):54-63 PMID: 15902656
  24. Nuclear PI(4,5)P(2): a new place for an old signal.
    Biochim Biophys Acta. 2006 May-Jun;1761(5-6):560-9 PMID: 16750654
  25. The phosphoinositide-3-phosphatase MTMR2 associates with MTMR13, a membrane-associated pseudophosphatase also mutated in type 4B Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease.
    J Biol Chem. 2005 Sep 9;280(36):31699-707 PMID: 15998640
  26. Nuclear phospholipase C beta1 and cellular differentiation.
    Front Biosci. 2008 Jan 01;13:2452-63 PMID: 17981726
  27. Neural and developmental actions of lithium: a unifying hypothesis.
    Cell. 1989 Nov 3;59(3):411-9 PMID: 2553271
  28. A novel PtdIns3P and PtdIns(3,5)P2 phosphatase with an inactivating variant in centronuclear myopathy.
    Hum Mol Genet. 2006 Nov 1;15(21):3098-106 PMID: 17008356
  29. Phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase encoded by yeast VPS34 gene essential for protein sorting.
    Science. 1993 Apr 2;260(5104):88-91 PMID: 8385367
  30. Lowe syndrome protein OCRL1 interacts with clathrin and regulates protein trafficking between endosomes and the trans-Golgi network.
    Mol Biol Cell. 2005 Aug;16(8):3467-79 PMID: 15917292
  31. Modulation of phosphoinositide metabolism by pathogenic bacteria.
    Cell Microbiol. 2006 Nov;8(11):1697-706 PMID: 16939534
  32. Polymorphism screening of PIP5K2A: a candidate gene for chromosome 10p-linked psychiatric disorders.
    Am J Med Genet B Neuropsychiatr Genet. 2003 Nov 15;123B(1):50-8 PMID: 14582145
  33. Impaired PtdIns(4,5)P2 synthesis in nerve terminals produces defects in synaptic vesicle trafficking.
    Nature. 2004 Sep 23;431(7007):415-22 PMID: 15386003
  34. Localization of a gene responsible for autosomal recessive demyelinating neuropathy with focally folded myelin sheaths to chromosome 11q23 by homozygosity mapping and haplotype sharing.
    Hum Mol Genet. 1996 Jul;5(7):1051-4 PMID: 8817346
  35. PTEN-mediated resistance to epidermal growth factor receptor kinase inhibitors.
    Clin Cancer Res. 2007 Jan 15;13(2 Pt 1):378-81 PMID: 17255257
  36. Essential role of phosphoinositide metabolism in synaptic vesicle recycling.
    Cell. 1999 Oct 15;99(2):179-88 PMID: 10535736
  37. New insights into tumor suppression: PTEN suppresses tumor formation by restraining the phosphoinositide 3-kinase/AKT pathway.
    Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1999 Apr 13;96(8):4240-5 PMID: 10200246
  38. The oculocerebrorenal syndrome gene product is a 105-kD protein localized to the Golgi complex.
    Am J Hum Genet. 1995 Oct;57(4):817-23 PMID: 7573041
  39. Fab1 phosphatidylinositol 3-phosphate 5-kinase controls trafficking but not silencing of endocytosed receptors.
    Mol Biol Cell. 2006 Sep;17(9):3989-4001 PMID: 16837550
  40. PI3K pathway alterations in cancer: variations on a theme.
    Oncogene. 2008 Sep 18;27(41):5497-510 PMID: 18794884
  41. The mammalian phosphatidylinositol 3-phosphate 5-kinase (PIKfyve) regulates endosome-to-TGN retrograde transport.
    J Cell Sci. 2006 Oct 1;119(Pt 19):3944-57 PMID: 16954148
  42. The phosphoinositide 3-kinase pathway.
    Science. 2002 May 31;296(5573):1655-7 PMID: 12040186
  43. Dent Disease with mutations in OCRL1.
    Am J Hum Genet. 2005 Feb;76(2):260-7 PMID: 15627218
  44. PTEN and myotubularin phosphatases: from 3-phosphoinositide dephosphorylation to disease.
    Trends Cell Biol. 2002 Dec;12(12):579-85 PMID: 12495846
  45. Medical complications in long-term survivors with X-linked myotubular myopathy.
    J Pediatr. 1999 Feb;134(2):206-14 PMID: 9931531
  46. The termination of PI3K signalling by SHIP1 and SHIP2 inositol 5-phosphatases.
    Adv Enzyme Regul. 2003;43:15-28 PMID: 12791379
  47. Regulation of postsynaptic AMPA responses by synaptojanin 1.
    Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2008 Nov 11;105(45):17561-6 PMID: 18987319
  48. Mutation of FIG4 causes neurodegeneration in the pale tremor mouse and patients with CMT4J.
    Nature. 2007 Jul 5;448(7149):68-72 PMID: 17572665
  49. Mutations in MTMR13, a new pseudophosphatase homologue of MTMR2 and Sbf1, in two families with an autosomal recessive demyelinating form of Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease associated with early-onset glaucoma.
    Am J Hum Genet. 2003 May;72(5):1141-53 PMID: 12687498
  50. Supervised membrane swimming: small G-protein lifeguards regulate PIPK signalling and monitor intracellular PtdIns(4,5)P2 pools.
    Biochem J. 2006 Aug 15;398(1):1-13 PMID: 16856876
  51. ClC-5 Cl- -channel disruption impairs endocytosis in a mouse model for Dent's disease.
    Nature. 2000 Nov 16;408(6810):369-73 PMID: 11099045
  52. All known patient mutations in the ASH-RhoGAP domains of OCRL affect targeting and APPL1 binding.
    Biochem Biophys Res Commun. 2008 May 2;369(2):493-9 PMID: 18307981
  53. Targeting the PI3K-Akt pathway in human cancer: rationale and promise.
    Cancer Cell. 2003 Oct;4(4):257-62 PMID: 14585353
  54. Pten is essential for embryonic development and tumour suppression.
    Nat Genet. 1998 Aug;19(4):348-55 PMID: 9697695
  55. Protein-lipid interactions and phosphoinositide metabolism in membrane traffic: insights from vesicle recycling in nerve terminals.
    Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2004 Jun 1;101(22):8262-9 PMID: 15146067
  56. Protein delivery into eukaryotic cells by type III secretion machines.
    Nature. 2006 Nov 30;444(7119):567-73 PMID: 17136086
  57. PI3K-Akt pathway: its functions and alterations in human cancer.
    Apoptosis. 2004 Nov;9(6):667-76 PMID: 15505410
  58. Phosphoinositide signaling and the regulation of membrane trafficking in yeast.
    Trends Biochem Sci. 2000 May;25(5):229-35 PMID: 10782093
  59. The protein deficient in Lowe syndrome is a phosphatidylinositol-4,5-bisphosphate 5-phosphatase.
    Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1995 May 23;92(11):4853-6 PMID: 7761412
  60. Recruitment and regulation of phosphatidylinositol phosphate kinase type 1 gamma by the FERM domain of talin.
    Nature. 2002 Nov 7;420(6911):85-9 PMID: 12422219
  61. Organelle identity and the signposts for membrane traffic.
    Nature. 2005 Dec 1;438(7068):597-604 PMID: 16319879
  62. An enzymatic cascade of Rab5 effectors regulates phosphoinositide turnover in the endocytic pathway.
    J Cell Biol. 2005 Aug 15;170(4):607-18 PMID: 16103228
  63. Phosphoinositide profiling in complex lipid mixtures using electrospray ionization mass spectrometry.
    Nat Biotechnol. 2003 Jul;21(7):813-7 PMID: 12808461
  64. Type II phosphoinositide 5-phosphatases have unique sensitivities towards fatty acid composition and head group phosphorylation.
    FEBS Lett. 2004 Oct 8;576(1-2):9-13 PMID: 15474001
  65. Protein levels of genes encoded on chromosome 21 in fetal Down syndrome brain: Challenging the gene dosage effect hypothesis (Part IV).
    Amino Acids. 2003 Jul;25(1):41-7 PMID: 12836057
  66. Tenets of PTEN tumor suppression.
    Cell. 2008 May 2;133(3):403-14 PMID: 18455982
  67. Nuclear phosphoinositide signaling.
    Front Biosci. 2008 Jan 01;13:540-8 PMID: 17981567
  68. Oncogenic PI3K deregulates transcription and translation.
    Nat Rev Cancer. 2005 Dec;5(12):921-9 PMID: 16341083
  69. A new pathway for synthesis of phosphatidylinositol-4,5-bisphosphate.
    Nature. 1997 Nov 13;390(6656):192-6 PMID: 9367159
  70. PI-loting membrane traffic.
    Nat Cell Biol. 2004 Jun;6(6):487-92 PMID: 15170460
  71. Analysis of SYNJ1, a candidate gene for 21q22 linked bipolar disorder: a replication study.
    Psychiatry Res. 2004 Jun 30;127(1-2):157-61 PMID: 15261714
  72. Regulation of nuclear processes by inositol polyphosphates.
    Biochim Biophys Acta. 2006 May-Jun;1761(5-6):552-9 PMID: 16781889
  73. The role of phosphatases in inositol signaling reactions.
    J Biol Chem. 1999 Apr 16;274(16):10669-72 PMID: 10196133
  74. mTOR signalling in human cancer.
    Clin Transl Oncol. 2007 Aug;9(8):484-93 PMID: 17720651
  75. Cowden disease and Lhermitte-Duclos disease: an update. Case report and review of the literature.
    Neurosurg Focus. 2006 Jan 15;20(1):E6 PMID: 16459996
  76. Phosphatidylinositol-4,5 bisphosphate produced by PIP5KIgamma regulates gelsolin, actin assembly, and adhesion strength of N-cadherin junctions.
    Mol Biol Cell. 2007 Aug;18(8):3026-38 PMID: 17538019
  77. Phosphatidylinositol 4 phosphate regulates targeting of clathrin adaptor AP-1 complexes to the Golgi.
    Cell. 2003 Aug 8;114(3):299-310 PMID: 12914695
  78. The gene INPPL1, encoding the lipid phosphatase SHIP2, is a candidate for type 2 diabetes in rat and man.
    Diabetes. 2002 Jul;51(7):2012-7 PMID: 12086927
  79. Lethal contractural syndrome type 3 (LCCS3) is caused by a mutation in PIP5K1C, which encodes PIPKI gamma of the phophatidylinsitol pathway.
    Am J Hum Genet. 2007 Sep;81(3):530-9 PMID: 17701898
  80. Movin' on up: the role of PtdIns(4,5)P(2) in cell migration.
    Trends Cell Biol. 2006 Jun;16(6):276-84 PMID: 16616849
  81. A role of the Lowe syndrome protein OCRL in early steps of the endocytic pathway.
    Dev Cell. 2007 Sep;13(3):377-90 PMID: 17765681
  82. Direct regulation of the Akt proto-oncogene product by phosphatidylinositol-3,4-bisphosphate.
    Science. 1997 Jan 31;275(5300):665-8 PMID: 9005852
  83. Mutation of FIG4 causes a rapidly progressive, asymmetric neuronal degeneration.
    Brain. 2008 Aug;131(Pt 8):1990-2001 PMID: 18556664
  84. Dynamics of phosphoinositides in membrane retrieval and insertion.
    Annu Rev Physiol. 2003;65:791-815 PMID: 12518000
  85. Synaptojanin 1-linked phosphoinositide dyshomeostasis and cognitive deficits in mouse models of Down's syndrome.
    Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2008 Jul 8;105(27):9415-20 PMID: 18591654
  86. Phosphoinositides in cell regulation and membrane dynamics.
    Nature. 2006 Oct 12;443(7112):651-7 PMID: 17035995
  87. Overexpression of SH2-containing inositol phosphatase 2 results in negative regulation of insulin-induced metabolic actions in 3T3-L1 adipocytes via its 5'-phosphatase catalytic activity.
    Mol Cell Biol. 2001 Mar;21(5):1633-46 PMID: 11238900
  88. Lowe syndrome protein Ocrl1 is translocated to membrane ruffles upon Rac GTPase activation: a new perspective on Lowe syndrome pathophysiology.
    Hum Mol Genet. 2005 Jun 1;14(11):1441-8 PMID: 15829501
  89. A null mutation in inositol polyphosphate 4-phosphatase type I causes selective neuronal loss in weeble mutant mice.
    Neuron. 2001 Oct 25;32(2):203-12 PMID: 11683991
  90. Oligomeric amyloid-beta peptide disrupts phosphatidylinositol-4,5-bisphosphate metabolism.
    Nat Neurosci. 2008 May;11(5):547-54 PMID: 18391946
  91. Identification of PIK3C3 promoter variant associated with bipolar disorder and schizophrenia.
    Biol Psychiatry. 2004 May 15;55(10):981-8 PMID: 15121481
  92. Phosphatidylinositol phosphate kinases put PI4,5P(2) in its place.
    J Membr Biol. 2003 Jul 15;194(2):77-89 PMID: 14502432
  93. Rab proteins as membrane organizers.
    Nat Rev Mol Cell Biol. 2001 Feb;2(2):107-17 PMID: 11252952
  94. PTEN and myotubularin: novel phosphoinositide phosphatases.
    Annu Rev Biochem. 2001;70:247-79 PMID: 11395408
  95. Myotubularin phosphatases: policing 3-phosphoinositides.
    Trends Cell Biol. 2006 Aug;16(8):403-12 PMID: 16828287
  96. Mutation of the SBF2 gene, encoding a novel member of the myotubularin family, in Charcot-Marie-Tooth neuropathy type 4B2/11p15.
    Hum Mol Genet. 2003 Feb 1;12(3):349-56 PMID: 12554688
  97. Type I gamma phosphatidylinositol phosphate kinase targets and regulates focal adhesions.
    Nature. 2002 Nov 7;420(6911):89-93 PMID: 12422220
  98. PIP5KI gamma is required for cardiovascular and neuronal development.
    Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2007 Jul 10;104(28):11748-53 PMID: 17609388
  99. Loss of endocytic clathrin-coated pits upon acute depletion of phosphatidylinositol 4,5-bisphosphate.
    Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2007 Mar 6;104(10):3793-8 PMID: 17360432
  100. Mutation analysis of SHIP gene in acute leukemia.
    Zhongguo Shi Yan Xue Ye Xue Za Zhi. 2004 Aug;12(4):420-6 PMID: 15363123
  101. Spectrum of mutations in the OCRL1 gene in the Lowe oculocerebrorenal syndrome.
    Am J Hum Genet. 1997 Jun;60(6):1384-8 PMID: 9199559
  102. Phosphatidylinositol 3,5-bisphosphate: metabolism and cellular functions.
    Trends Biochem Sci. 2006 Jan;31(1):52-63 PMID: 16364647
  103. Deleterious variants of FIG4, a phosphoinositide phosphatase, in patients with ALS.
    Am J Hum Genet. 2009 Jan;84(1):85-8 PMID: 19118816
  104. The inositol polyphosphate 5-phosphatase Ocrl associates with endosomes that are partially coated with clathrin.
    Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2004 Sep 14;101(37):13501-6 PMID: 15353600
  105. PTEN: one gene, many syndromes.
    Hum Mutat. 2003 Sep;22(3):183-98 PMID: 12938083
  106. Implication of phosphoinositide phosphatases in genetic diseases: the case of myotubularin.
    Cell Mol Life Sci. 2003 Oct;60(10):2084-99 PMID: 14618257
  107. The evolution of phosphatidylinositol 3-kinases as regulators of growth and metabolism.
    Nat Rev Genet. 2006 Aug;7(8):606-19 PMID: 16847462
  108. The role of the phosphoinositides at the Golgi complex.
    Biochim Biophys Acta. 2005 Jul 10;1744(3):396-405 PMID: 15979509
  109. The Lowe's oculocerebrorenal syndrome gene encodes a protein highly homologous to inositol polyphosphate-5-phosphatase.
    Nature. 1992 Jul 16;358(6383):239-42 PMID: 1321346
  110. High cancer susceptibility and embryonic lethality associated with mutation of the PTEN tumor suppressor gene in mice.
    Curr Biol. 1998 Oct 22;8(21):1169-78 PMID: 9799734
  111. Mutations in LRP2, which encodes the multiligand receptor megalin, cause Donnai-Barrow and facio-oculo-acoustico-renal syndromes.
    Nat Genet. 2007 Aug;39(8):957-9 PMID: 17632512
  112. Receptors and phosphoinositide-generated second messengers.
    Annu Rev Biochem. 1985;54:205-35 PMID: 2992357
Article Info
Journal
Physiology (Bethesda, Md.)
Abbr.
Physiology (Bethesda)
ISSN
1548-9213
Published
2009-02-00
Pages
8-16
Language
English
Region
United States
NLM ID
101208185
PMCID
PMC3499097
Subset
IM
Grants
NIGMS NIH HHS · TG 5T32 GM-07205 · United States
NINDS NIH HHS · NS-36251 · United States
Howard Hughes Medical Institute · United States
NIDA NIH HHS · DA-018343 · United States
NIDA NIH HHS · P30 DA018343 · United States
NINDS NIH HHS · R37 NS036251 · United States
NINDS NIH HHS · R01 NS036251 · United States
NIGMS NIH HHS · T32 GM007205 · United States
Analysis Services
Analysis Services

Contact

No. 2 Wenbo Road, Zhangqiu District, Jinan, Shandong

Qilu Normal University · Genelibs Bioinformatics Lab

750 Shunhua Rd, Jinan

2F, Bldg F, University Science Park

Tel: 0531-88819269

WeChat Official Account

Follow our WeChat subscription account for real-time updates and the latest in medical and biological research.


Business Email

E-mail: [email protected]