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PMID: 2138543 Published · ppublish English Case Reports Comparative Study Journal Article

Failure of teicoplanin therapy in two neutropenic patients with staphylococcal septicemia who recovered after administration of vancomycin.

Brunet F, Vedel G, Dreyfus F, Vaxelaire JF, Giraud T, Schremmer B, Monsallier JF

Abstract

A report is given on two neutropenic patients with staphylococcal septicemia caused by Staphylococcus haemolyticus and Staphylococcus aureus (both strains methicillin-resistant) who failed to respond to therapy with teicoplanin. Both strains were resistant to teicoplanin (MIC 16 and 8 mg/l respectively), but remained sensitive to vancomycin (MIC 2 and 4 mg/l respectively). Replacement of teicoplanin with vancomycin led to full recovery of both patients and their discharge from hospital. These two cases emphasize the importance of clinical and microbiological monitoring of patients with staphylococcal septicemia, even when glycopeptides are used for treatment.

MeSH Terms
Adult Drug Resistance, Microbial Female Glycopeptides/therapeutic use Humans Male Microbial Sensitivity Tests Neutropenia Remission Induction Sepsis/drug therapy Species Specificity Staphylococcal Infections/drug therapy Teicoplanin Vancomycin/therapeutic use
Chemicals
Glycopeptides Teicoplanin Vancomycin
Authors & Affiliations
7 authors, click to expand affiliations / ORCID
Brunet F
Service de Réanimation, Cochin University Hospital, Paris, France.
Vedel G
Dreyfus F
Vaxelaire J F
Giraud T
Schremmer B
Monsallier J F
References (13)
13 references, click to expand
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Article Info
Journal
European journal of clinical microbiology & infectious diseases : official publication of the European Society of Clinical Microbiology
Abbr.
Eur J Clin Microbiol Infect Dis
ISSN
0934-9723
Published
1990-02-00
Pages
145-7
Language
English
Region
Germany
NLM ID
8804297
Subset
IM
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