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PMID: 21468034 Published · ppublish English Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

A critical role for NMDA receptors in parvalbumin interneurons for gamma rhythm induction and behavior.

Molecular psychiatry ·Vol. 17 ·No. 5 ·2012-05-00 ·Pages 537-48

Carlén M, Meletis K, Siegle JH, Cardin JA, Futai K, Vierling-Claassen D, Rühlmann C, Jones SR, Deisseroth K, Sheng M, Moore CI, Tsai LH

Abstract

Synchronous recruitment of fast-spiking (FS) parvalbumin (PV) interneurons generates gamma oscillations, rhythms that emerge during performance of cognitive tasks. Administration of N-methyl-D-aspartate (NMDA) receptor antagonists alters gamma rhythms, and can induce cognitive as well as psychosis-like symptoms in humans. The disruption of NMDA receptor (NMDAR) signaling specifically in FS PV interneurons is therefore hypothesized to give rise to neural network dysfunction that could underlie these symptoms. To address the connection between NMDAR activity, FS PV interneurons, gamma oscillations and behavior, we generated mice lacking NMDAR neurotransmission only in PV cells (PV-Cre/NR1f/f mice). Here, we show that mutant mice exhibit enhanced baseline cortical gamma rhythms, impaired gamma rhythm induction after optogenetic drive of PV interneurons and reduced sensitivity to the effects of NMDAR antagonists on gamma oscillations and stereotypies. Mutant mice show largely normal behaviors except for selective cognitive impairments, including deficits in habituation, working memory and associative learning. Our results provide evidence for the critical role of NMDAR in PV interneurons for expression of normal gamma rhythms and specific cognitive behaviors.

MeSH Terms
Animals Association Learning/drug effects,physiology Brain Waves/drug effects,physiology Conditioning, Psychological/drug effects,physiology Excitatory Postsynaptic Potentials/drug effects,physiology GABA Antagonists/pharmacology GABAergic Neurons/metabolism,physiology Interneurons/drug effects,physiology Male Maze Learning/drug effects,physiology Memory, Short-Term/drug effects,physiology Mice Mice, Transgenic Parvalbumins/metabolism Photic Stimulation/methods Picrotoxin/pharmacology Receptors, N-Methyl-D-Aspartate/antagonists & inhibitors,genetics,physiology Sensory Gating/drug effects,physiology Stereotyped Behavior/drug effects,physiology
Chemicals
GABA Antagonists NR1 NMDA receptor Parvalbumins Receptors, N-Methyl-D-Aspartate Picrotoxin
Authors & Affiliations
12 authors, click to expand affiliations / ORCID
Carlén M
Department of Brain and Cognitive Sciences, Picower Institute for Learning and Memory, MIT, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA. [email protected]
Meletis K
Siegle J H
Cardin J A
Futai K
Vierling-Claassen D
Rühlmann C
Jones S R
Deisseroth K
Sheng M
Moore C I
Tsai L-H
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Article Info
Journal
Molecular psychiatry
Abbr.
Mol Psychiatry
ISSN
1476-5578
Published
2012-05-00
Epub
2011-00-05
Pages
537-48
Language
English
Region
England
NLM ID
9607835
PMCID
PMC3335079
Subset
IM
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