Abstract
By using site-directed oligonucleotide mutagenesis, amber nonsense stop codons (5'-TAG-3') have been introduced at 20 sites in the Escherichia coli thymidylate synthase gene. By transforming the thyA mutant plasmids into 13 strains, each of which harbor different amber suppressor tRNAs, we were able to generate over 245 amino acid substitutions in E. coli thymidylate synthase (EC 2.1.1.45). Growth characteristics of these mutants have been studied, yielding a body of information that includes some surprising results in light of the recently published crystal structure of the enzyme.
MeSH Terms
Amino Acid Sequence
Amino Acids
Escherichia coli/enzymology,genetics,growth & development
Genes, Bacterial
Models, Molecular
Mutation
Plasmids
Protein Conformation
Restriction Mapping
Suppression, Genetic
Thymidylate Synthase/genetics,metabolism
Chemicals
Amino Acids
Thymidylate Synthase
Authors & Affiliations
4 authors, click to expand affiliations / ORCID
Michaels M L
Molecular Biology Institute, University of California, Los Angeles 90024.
Kim C W
Matthews D A
Miller J H
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