Home LiteratureArticle Details
PMID: 21897427 Published · epublish English Journal Article Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S. Review

Next-generation transcriptome assembly.

Nature reviews. Genetics ·Vol. 12 ·No. 10 ·2011-09-07 ·Pages 671-82

Martin JA, Wang Z

Abstract

Transcriptomics studies often rely on partial reference transcriptomes that fail to capture the full catalogue of transcripts and their variations. Recent advances in sequencing technologies and assembly algorithms have facilitated the reconstruction of the entire transcriptome by deep RNA sequencing (RNA-seq), even without a reference genome. However, transcriptome assembly from billions of RNA-seq reads, which are often very short, poses a significant informatics challenge. This Review summarizes the recent developments in transcriptome assembly approaches - reference-based, de novo and combined strategies - along with some perspectives on transcriptome assembly in the near future.

MeSH Terms
Animals Base Sequence Cloning, Molecular Gene Expression Profiling/methods,trends Gene Library Humans Models, Biological Molecular Sequence Annotation/methods,trends Molecular Sequence Data Sequence Analysis, DNA/methods,trends Sequence Analysis, RNA/methods,trends
Authors & Affiliations
2 authors, click to expand affiliations / ORCID
Martin Jeffrey A
Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, DOE Joint Genome Institute, 2800 Mitchell Drive, MS100 Walnut Creek, California 94598, USA. [email protected]
Wang Zhong
References (69)
69 references, click to expand
  1. Multi-platform next-generation sequencing of the domestic turkey (Meleagris gallopavo): genome assembly and analysis.
    PLoS Biol. 2010 Sep 07;8(9): PMID: 20838655
  2. Comparative study of overlapping genes in the genomes of Mycoplasma genitalium and Mycoplasma pneumoniae.
    Nucleic Acids Res. 1999 Apr 15;27(8):1847-53 PMID: 10101192
  3. A metagenomic analysis of pandemic influenza A (2009 H1N1) infection in patients from North America.
    PLoS One. 2010 Oct 18;5(10):e13381 PMID: 20976137
  4. Analysis of canonical and non-canonical splice sites in mammalian genomes.
    Nucleic Acids Res. 2000 Nov 1;28(21):4364-75 PMID: 11058137
  5. RNA-Seq-quantitative measurement of expression through massively parallel RNA-sequencing.
    Methods. 2009 Jul;48(3):249-57 PMID: 19336255
  6. Analysis and design of RNA sequencing experiments for identifying isoform regulation.
    Nat Methods. 2010 Dec;7(12):1009-15 PMID: 21057496
  7. De novo transcriptome assembly with ABySS.
    Bioinformatics. 2009 Nov 1;25(21):2872-7 PMID: 19528083
  8. An overview of the Hadoop/MapReduce/HBase framework and its current applications in bioinformatics.
    BMC Bioinformatics. 2010 Dec 21;11 Suppl 12:S1 PMID: 21210976
  9. Amplification-free Illumina sequencing-library preparation facilitates improved mapping and assembly of (G+C)-biased genomes.
    Nat Methods. 2009 Apr;6(4):291-5 PMID: 19287394
  10. Massive parallel sequencing of mRNA in identification of unannotated salinity stress-inducible transcripts in rice (Oryza sativa L.).
    BMC Genomics. 2010 Dec 02;11:683 PMID: 21122150
  11. ALLPATHS: de novo assembly of whole-genome shotgun microreads.
    Genome Res. 2008 May;18(5):810-20 PMID: 18340039
  12. Unlocking short read sequencing for metagenomics.
    PLoS One. 2010 Jul 28;5(7):e11840 PMID: 20676378
  13. Comprehensive comparative analysis of strand-specific RNA sequencing methods.
    Nat Methods. 2010 Sep;7(9):709-15 PMID: 20711195
  14. Sensitive gene fusion detection using ambiguously mapping RNA-Seq read pairs.
    Bioinformatics. 2011 Apr 15;27(8):1068-75 PMID: 21330288
  15. De novo assembly and analysis of RNA-seq data.
    Nat Methods. 2010 Nov;7(11):909-12 PMID: 20935650
  16. Amplification-free digital gene expression profiling from minute cell quantities.
    Nat Methods. 2010 Aug;7(8):619-21 PMID: 20639869
  17. A strand-specific RNA-Seq analysis of the transcriptome of the typhoid bacillus Salmonella typhi.
    PLoS Genet. 2009 Jul;5(7):e1000569 PMID: 19609351
  18. De novo assembly of short sequence reads.
    Brief Bioinform. 2010 Sep;11(5):457-72 PMID: 20724458
  19. Transcript assembly and quantification by RNA-Seq reveals unannotated transcripts and isoform switching during cell differentiation.
    Nat Biotechnol. 2010 May;28(5):511-5 PMID: 20436464
  20. Sequencing technologies - the next generation.
    Nat Rev Genet. 2010 Jan;11(1):31-46 PMID: 19997069
  21. Properties of overlapping genes are conserved across microbial genomes.
    Genome Res. 2004 Nov;14(11):2268-72 PMID: 15520290
  22. RNA-seq: from technology to biology.
    Cell Mol Life Sci. 2010 Feb;67(4):569-79 PMID: 19859660
  23. De novo analysis of transcriptome dynamics in the migratory locust during the development of phase traits.
    PLoS One. 2010 Dec 30;5(12):e15633 PMID: 21209894
  24. A garter snake transcriptome: pyrosequencing, de novo assembly, and sex-specific differences.
    BMC Genomics. 2010 Dec 07;11:694 PMID: 21138572
  25. Comprehensive polyadenylation site maps in yeast and human reveal pervasive alternative polyadenylation.
    Cell. 2010 Dec 10;143(6):1018-29 PMID: 21145465
  26. Beware of mis-assembled genomes.
    Bioinformatics. 2005 Dec 15;21(24):4320-1 PMID: 16332717
  27. A comparison of single molecule and amplification based sequencing of cancer transcriptomes.
    PLoS One. 2011 Mar 01;6(3):e17305 PMID: 21390249
  28. Detection of splice junctions from paired-end RNA-seq data by SpliceMap.
    Nucleic Acids Res. 2010 Aug;38(14):4570-8 PMID: 20371516
  29. Assembling genomes using short-read sequencing technology.
    Genome Biol. 2010 Jan 28;11(1):202 PMID: 20128932
  30. Construction of normalized RNA-seq libraries for next-generation sequencing using the crab duplex-specific nuclease.
    Curr Protoc Mol Biol. 2011 Apr;Chapter 4:Unit4.12 PMID: 21472699
  31. Overlapping genes.
    Annu Rev Genet. 1983;17:499-525 PMID: 6198955
  32. Annotating genomes with massive-scale RNA sequencing.
    Genome Biol. 2008;9(12):R175 PMID: 19087247
  33. Velvet: algorithms for de novo short read assembly using de Bruijn graphs.
    Genome Res. 2008 May;18(5):821-9 PMID: 18349386
  34. The transcriptional landscape of the yeast genome defined by RNA sequencing.
    Science. 2008 Jun 6;320(5881):1344-9 PMID: 18451266
  35. RNA-Seq: a revolutionary tool for transcriptomics.
    Nat Rev Genet. 2009 Jan;10(1):57-63 PMID: 19015660
  36. De novo assembly of chickpea transcriptome using short reads for gene discovery and marker identification.
    DNA Res. 2011 Feb;18(1):53-63 PMID: 21217129
  37. Advancing RNA-Seq analysis.
    Nat Biotechnol. 2010 May;28(5):421-3 PMID: 20458303
  38. TopHat: discovering splice junctions with RNA-Seq.
    Bioinformatics. 2009 May 1;25(9):1105-11 PMID: 19289445
  39. De novo assembly and validation of planaria transcriptome by massive parallel sequencing and shotgun proteomics.
    Genome Res. 2011 Jul;21(7):1193-200 PMID: 21536722
  40. Composite transcriptome assembly of RNA-seq data in a sheep model for delayed bone healing.
    BMC Genomics. 2011 Mar 24;12:158 PMID: 21435219
  41. Fast and SNP-tolerant detection of complex variants and splicing in short reads.
    Bioinformatics. 2010 Apr 1;26(7):873-81 PMID: 20147302
  42. Rnnotator: an automated de novo transcriptome assembly pipeline from stranded RNA-Seq reads.
    BMC Genomics. 2010 Nov 24;11:663 PMID: 21106091
  43. Ab initio reconstruction of cell type-specific transcriptomes in mouse reveals the conserved multi-exonic structure of lincRNAs.
    Nat Biotechnol. 2010 May;28(5):503-10 PMID: 20436462
  44. Genome assembly quality: assessment and improvement using the neutral indel model.
    Genome Res. 2010 May;20(5):675-84 PMID: 20305016
  45. Ab initio construction of a eukaryotic transcriptome by massively parallel mRNA sequencing.
    Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2009 Mar 3;106(9):3264-9 PMID: 19208812
  46. FRT-seq: amplification-free, strand-specific transcriptome sequencing.
    Nat Methods. 2010 Feb;7(2):130-2 PMID: 20081834
  47. An Eulerian path approach to DNA fragment assembly.
    Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2001 Aug 14;98(17):9748-53 PMID: 11504945
  48. Structure and complexity of a bacterial transcriptome.
    J Bacteriol. 2009 May;191(10):3203-11 PMID: 19304856
  49. RNA sequencing: advances, challenges and opportunities.
    Nat Rev Genet. 2011 Feb;12(2):87-98 PMID: 21191423
  50. Revolutions in rapid amplification of cDNA ends: new strategies for polymerase chain reaction cloning of full-length cDNA ends.
    Anal Biochem. 1995 May 20;227(2):255-73 PMID: 7573945
  51. SeqTrim: a high-throughput pipeline for pre-processing any type of sequence read.
    BMC Bioinformatics. 2010 Jan 20;11:38 PMID: 20089148
  52. Mapping and quantifying mammalian transcriptomes by RNA-Seq.
    Nat Methods. 2008 Jul;5(7):621-8 PMID: 18516045
  53. BLAT--the BLAST-like alignment tool.
    Genome Res. 2002 Apr;12(4):656-64 PMID: 11932250
  54. A parallel algorithm for error correction in high-throughput short-read data on CUDA-enabled graphics hardware.
    J Comput Biol. 2010 Apr;17(4):603-15 PMID: 20426693
  55. Whole transcriptome sequencing reveals gene expression and splicing differences in brain regions affected by Alzheimer's disease.
    PLoS One. 2011 Jan 21;6(1):e16266 PMID: 21283692
  56. Distinct classes of chromosomal rearrangements create oncogenic ETS gene fusions in prostate cancer.
    Nature. 2007 Aug 2;448(7153):595-9 PMID: 17671502
  57. TagDust--a program to eliminate artifacts from next generation sequencing data.
    Bioinformatics. 2009 Nov 1;25(21):2839-40 PMID: 19737799
  58. MapSplice: accurate mapping of RNA-seq reads for splice junction discovery.
    Nucleic Acids Res. 2010 Oct;38(18):e178 PMID: 20802226
  59. Quake: quality-aware detection and correction of sequencing errors.
    Genome Biol. 2010;11(11):R116 PMID: 21114842
  60. ABySS: a parallel assembler for short read sequence data.
    Genome Res. 2009 Jun;19(6):1117-23 PMID: 19251739
  61. Assembly algorithms for next-generation sequencing data.
    Genomics. 2010 Jun;95(6):315-27 PMID: 20211242
  62. Reverse transcriptase template switching and false alternative transcripts.
    Genomics. 2006 Jul;88(1):127-31 PMID: 16457984
  63. Overlapping genes in vertebrate genomes.
    Comput Biol Chem. 2005 Feb;29(1):1-12 PMID: 15680581
  64. De novo transcriptome sequencing in Anopheles funestus using Illumina RNA-seq technology.
    PLoS One. 2010 Dec 02;5(12):e14202 PMID: 21151993
  65. Validation of two ribosomal RNA removal methods for microbial metatranscriptomics.
    Nat Methods. 2010 Oct;7(10):807-12 PMID: 20852648
  66. Real-time DNA sequencing from single polymerase molecules.
    Science. 2009 Jan 2;323(5910):133-8 PMID: 19023044
  67. Ribosomal RNA depletion for massively parallel bacterial RNA-sequencing applications.
    Methods Mol Biol. 2011;733:93-103 PMID: 21431765
  68. Optimization of de novo transcriptome assembly from next-generation sequencing data.
    Genome Res. 2010 Oct;20(10):1432-40 PMID: 20693479
  69. deFuse: an algorithm for gene fusion discovery in tumor RNA-Seq data.
    PLoS Comput Biol. 2011 May;7(5):e1001138 PMID: 21625565
Article Info
Journal
Nature reviews. Genetics
Abbr.
Nat Rev Genet
ISSN
1471-0064
Published
2011-09-07
Epub
2011-00-07
Pages
671-82
Language
English
Region
England
NLM ID
100962779
Subset
IM
Analysis Services
Analysis Services

Contact

No. 2 Wenbo Road, Zhangqiu District, Jinan, Shandong

Qilu Normal University · Genelibs Bioinformatics Lab

750 Shunhua Rd, Jinan

2F, Bldg F, University Science Park

Tel: 0531-88819269

WeChat Official Account

Follow our WeChat subscription account for real-time updates and the latest in medical and biological research.


Business Email

E-mail: [email protected]