Home LiteratureArticle Details
PMID: 2201894 Published · ppublish English Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

Isolation of the URA5 gene from Cryptococcus neoformans var. neoformans and its use as a selective marker for transformation.

Molecular and cellular biology ·Vol. 10 ·No. 9 ·1990-09-00 ·Pages 4538-44

Edman JC, Kwon-Chung KJ

Abstract

A cDNA encoding Cryptococcus neoformans orotidine monophosphate pyrophosphorylase (OMPPase) has been isolated by complementation of the cognate Escherichia coli pyrE mutant. The cDNA was used as a probe to isolate a genomic DNA fragment encoding the OMPPase gene (URA5). By using electroporation for the introduction of plasmid DNA containing the URA5 gene, C. neoformans ura5 mutants could be transformed at low efficiency. Ura+ transformants obtained with supercoiled plasmids containing the URA5 gene showed marked mitotic instability and contained extrachromosomal URA5 sequences, suggesting limited ability to replicate within C. neoformans. Transformants obtained with linear DNA were of two classes: stable transformants with integrated URA5 sequences, and unstable transformants with extrachromosomal URA5 sequences.

MeSH Terms
Amino Acid Sequence Base Sequence Blotting, Southern Cryptococcus/genetics Cryptococcus neoformans/enzymology,genetics DNA, Fungal/genetics Escherichia coli/genetics Gene Library Genes, Fungal Molecular Sequence Data Orotate Phosphoribosyltransferase/genetics Restriction Mapping Transformation, Genetic
Chemicals
DNA, Fungal Orotate Phosphoribosyltransferase
Authors & Affiliations
2 authors, click to expand affiliations / ORCID
Edman J C
Hormone Research Institute, University of California, San Francisco 94143-0534.
Kwon-Chung K J
References (22)
22 references, click to expand
  1. Nuclear pre-mRNA splicing in the fission yeast Schizosaccharomyces pombe strictly requires an intron-contained, conserved sequence element.
    EMBO J. 1987 Jun;6(6):1757-63 PMID: 3649292
  2. Replicating plasmids in Schizosaccharomyces pombe: improvement of symmetric segregation by a new genetic element.
    Mol Cell Biol. 1986 Jan;6(1):80-9 PMID: 3023839
  3. Transformation of Schizosaccharomyces pombe by non-homologous, unstable integration of plasmids in the genome.
    Curr Genet. 1986;10(7):503-8 PMID: 3442827
  4. Ribosomal RNA sequence shows Pneumocystis carinii to be a member of the fungi.
    Nature. 1988 Aug 11;334(6182):519-22 PMID: 2970013
  5. Lambda ZAP: a bacteriophage lambda expression vector with in vivo excision properties.
    Nucleic Acids Res. 1988 Aug 11;16(15):7583-600 PMID: 2970625
  6. Transformation in fungi.
    Microbiol Rev. 1989 Mar;53(1):148-70 PMID: 2651864
  7. Cloning of the PYR3 gene of Ustilago maydis and its use in DNA transformation.
    Mol Cell Biol. 1988 Dec;8(12):5417-24 PMID: 2907604
  8. The ura5 gene of the ascomycete Sordaria macrospora: molecular cloning, characterization and expression in Escherichia coli.
    Gene. 1989 Apr 15;77(1):39-49 PMID: 2663654
  9. Separation of chromosomes of Cryptococcus neoformans by pulsed field gel electrophoresis.
    Infect Immun. 1989 Sep;57(9):2624-7 PMID: 2668180
  10. Isolation and expression of the Pneumocystis carinii thymidylate synthase gene.
    Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1989 Sep;86(17):6503-7 PMID: 2671992
  11. Isolation of metabolic genes and demonstration of gene disruption in the phytopathogenic fungus Ustilago maydis.
    Gene. 1989 Jun 30;79(1):97-106 PMID: 2673937
  12. A new genus, filobasidiella, the perfect state of Cryptococcus neoformans.
    Mycologia. 1975 Nov-Dec;67(6):1197-200 PMID: 765816
  13. DNA sequence required for efficient transcription termination in yeast.
    Cell. 1982 Mar;28(3):563-73 PMID: 6280875
  14. Melanin-lacking mutants of Cryptococcus neoformans and their virulence for mice.
    J Bacteriol. 1982 Jun;150(3):1414-21 PMID: 6804444
  15. Phenoloxidase activity and virulence in isogenic strains of Cryptococcus neoformans.
    Infect Immun. 1982 Jun;36(3):1175-84 PMID: 6807845
  16. Evidence for an intron-contained sequence required for the splicing of yeast RNA polymerase II transcripts.
    Cell. 1983 Jun;33(2):519-27 PMID: 6305513
  17. A simple and very efficient method for generating cDNA libraries.
    Gene. 1983 Nov;25(2-3):263-9 PMID: 6198242
  18. Structure of the Escherichia coli pyrE operon and control of pyrE expression by a UTP modulated intercistronic attentuation.
    EMBO J. 1984 Aug;3(8):1783-90 PMID: 6207018
  19. A positive selection for mutants lacking orotidine-5'-phosphate decarboxylase activity in yeast: 5-fluoro-orotic acid resistance.
    Mol Gen Genet. 1984;197(2):345-6 PMID: 6394957
  20. Production and regeneration of protoplasts from Cryptococcus.
    Sabouraudia. 1985 Feb;23(1):77-80 PMID: 3887604
  21. Encapsulation and melanin formation as indicators of virulence in Cryptococcus neoformans.
    Infect Immun. 1986 Jan;51(1):218-23 PMID: 3079732
  22. The ura5 gene of the filamentous fungus Podospora anserina: nucleotide sequence and expression in transformed strains.
    Gene. 1987;53(2-3):201-9 PMID: 3609748
Article Info
Journal
Molecular and cellular biology
Abbr.
Mol Cell Biol
ISSN
0270-7306
Published
1990-09-00
Pages
4538-44
Language
English
Region
United States
NLM ID
8109087
PMCID
PMC361041
Subset
IM
Databases
GENBANK
M34606
Analysis Services
Analysis Services

Contact

No. 2 Wenbo Road, Zhangqiu District, Jinan, Shandong

Qilu Normal University · Genelibs Bioinformatics Lab

750 Shunhua Rd, Jinan

2F, Bldg F, University Science Park

Tel: 0531-88819269

WeChat Official Account

Follow our WeChat subscription account for real-time updates and the latest in medical and biological research.


Business Email

E-mail: [email protected]