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PMID: 2391360 Published · ppublish English Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.

Fimbrin is a homologue of the cytoplasmic phosphoprotein plastin and has domains homologous with calmodulin and actin gelation proteins.

The Journal of cell biology ·Vol. 111 ·No. 3 ·1990-09-00 ·Pages 1069-79

de Arruda MV, Watson S, Lin CS, Leavitt J, Matsudaira P

Abstract

Fimbrin is an actin-bundling protein found in intestinal microvilli, hair cell stereocilia, and fibroblast filopodia. The complete protein sequence (630 residues) of chicken intestine fimbrin has been determined from two full-length cDNA clones. The sequence encodes a small amino-terminal domain (115 residues) that is homologous with two calcium-binding sites of calmodulin and a large carboxy-terminal domain (500 residues) consisting of a fourfold-repeated 125-residue sequence. This repeat is homologous with the actin-binding domain of alpha-actinin and the amino-terminal domains of dystrophin, actin-gelation protein, and beta-spectrin. The presence of this duplicated domain in fimbrin links actin bundling proteins and gelation proteins into a common family of actin cross-linking proteins. Fimbrin is also homologous in sequence with human L-plastin and T-plastin. L-plastin is found in only normal or transformed leukocytes where it becomes phosphorylated in response to IL 1 or phorbol myristate acetate. T-plastin is found in cells of solid tissues where it does not become phosphorylated. Neoplastic cells derived from solid tissues express both isoforms. The differences in expression, sequence, and phosphorylation suggest possible functional differences between fimbrin isoforms.

MeSH Terms
Actins/metabolism Amino Acid Sequence Animals Base Sequence Calcium/metabolism,physiology Calcium-Binding Proteins/genetics Calmodulin/genetics Carrier Proteins/genetics Chickens Cross Reactions Gene Expression Regulation Membrane Glycoproteins/genetics Microfilament Proteins/genetics Molecular Sequence Data Phosphoproteins/genetics Phosphorylation Repetitive Sequences, Nucleic Acid Sequence Homology, Nucleic Acid Structure-Activity Relationship
Chemicals
Actins Calcium-Binding Proteins Calmodulin Carrier Proteins F-actin-binding proteins Membrane Glycoproteins Microfilament Proteins Phosphoproteins plastin villin Calcium
Authors & Affiliations
5 authors, click to expand affiliations / ORCID
de Arruda M V
Whitehead Institute for Biomedical Research, Cambridge, Massachusetts.
Watson S
Lin C S
Leavitt J
Matsudaira P
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Article Info
Journal
The Journal of cell biology
Abbr.
J Cell Biol
ISSN
0021-9525
Published
1990-09-00
Pages
1069-79
Language
English
Region
United States
NLM ID
0375356
PMCID
PMC2116281
Subset
IM
Grants
NCI NIH HHS · CA-34763 · United States
NCI NIH HHS · CA-44704 · United States
NIDDK NIH HHS · DK-35306 · United States
Databases
GENBANK
X52562, X5262
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