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PMID: 24194125 Published · ppublish English Journal Article

Structure of the genomic DNA encoding cucumber ascorbate oxidase and its expression in transgenic plants.

Plant cell reports ·Vol. 13 ·No. 9 ·1994-06-00 ·Pages 481-8

Ohkawa J, Ohya T, Ito T, Nozawa H, Nishi Y, Okada N, Yoshida K, Takano M, Shinmyo A

Abstract

Genomic DNA (Aso1) encoding the ascorbate oxidase (ASO) of cucumber (Cucumis sativas) was cloned and sequenced. From a comparison of the sequences of Aso1 and its cDNA [Ohkawa et al. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA 86 (1989) 1239-1243], it was concluded that Aso1 consisted of four exons and three introns. In the 5'-flanking region, sequence motif resembling a TATA box and a CAAT box, were found 124 and 218 bp upstream, respectively, from the start codon. Sites of initiation of transcription, determined by primer extension, were the A and G residues located 90 and 93 bp, respectively, upstream from the initiation codon. ASO was abundant in cucumber fruits and stems. The 5'-flanking region, placed upstream of the structural gene of β-glucuronidase (GUS), expressed the GUS activity in cucumber plants in a transient expression assay after introduction of DNA with a particle gun. High-level GUS expression was found in stems of transgenic tobacco plants harboring Aso1 promoter-GUS chimeric gene.

Authors & Affiliations
9 authors, click to expand affiliations / ORCID
Ohkawa J
Department of Biotechnology, Faculty of Engineering, Osaka University, Suita, 565, Osaka, Japan.
Ohya T
Ito T
Nozawa H
Nishi Y
Okada N
Yoshida K
Takano M
Shinmyo A
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Article Info
Journal
Plant cell reports
Abbr.
Plant Cell Rep
ISSN
0721-7714
Published
1994-06-00
Pages
481-8
Language
English
Region
Germany
NLM ID
9880970
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