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PMID: 2560134 Published · ppublish English Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

Isolation and characterization of herC, a mutation of Escherichia coli affecting maintenance of ColE1.

Molecular & general genetics : MGG ·Vol. 219 ·No. 3 ·1989-11-00 ·Pages 333-40

Kawakami K, Naito S, Inoue N, Nakamura Y, Ikeda H, Uchida H

Abstract

Two modes of ColE1 DNA replication are known, one dependent on RNase H, and the other RNase H independent. The cer114 mutant of the ColE1 replicon is defective in both modes and carries a single base pair alteration 95 bp upstream of the replication origin. An Escherichia coli mutant which restored maintenance of the cer114 replicon was isolated. This host suppressor mutant is defective in RNase H and carries a herC mutation located at 62 min of the E. coli chromosome. The herC mutation is recessive to its wild-type allele and supports maintenance of the mutant replicon in the absence of RNase H. The herC mutation alone conferred cold-sensitive growth, suggesting that the herC gene product is essential for cell growth. The 1832 bp E. coli DNA fragment, containing the wild-type allele of the herC mutation, was cloned and an open reading frame for the HerC protein was determined.

MeSH Terms
Amino Acid Sequence Bacteriocin Plasmids/genetics Base Sequence Cloning, Molecular DNA Replication DNA Transposable Elements Endoribonucleases Escherichia coli/genetics Molecular Sequence Data Plasmids/genetics Ribonuclease H Suppression, Genetic
Chemicals
DNA Transposable Elements Endoribonucleases Ribonuclease H
Authors & Affiliations
6 authors, click to expand affiliations / ORCID
Kawakami K
Institute of Medical Science, University of Tokyo, Japan.
Naito S
Inoue N
Nakamura Y
Ikeda H
Uchida H
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Article Info
Journal
Molecular & general genetics : MGG
Abbr.
Mol Gen Genet
ISSN
0026-8925
Published
1989-11-00
Pages
333-40
Language
English
Region
Germany
NLM ID
0125036
Subset
IM
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