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PMID: 2656645 Published · ppublish English Comparative Study Journal Article Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.

Flagellar switch of Salmonella typhimurium: gene sequences and deduced protein sequences.

Journal of bacteriology ·Vol. 171 ·No. 6 ·1989-06-00 ·Pages 3247-57

Kihara M, Homma M, Kutsukake K, Macnab RM

Abstract

The fliG, fliM, and fliN genes of Salmonella typhimurium encode flagellar components that participate in energy transduction and switching. We have cloned these genes and determined their sequences. The deduced amino acid sequences correspond to proteins with molecular masses of 36,809, 37,815, and 14,772 daltons, respectively. None of the protein sequences are especially hydrophobic or look as though they correspond to integral membrane proteins, a result consistent with other evidence suggesting that the proteins may be peripheral to the membrane, possibly mounted onto the basal body M ring. The fliL gene, which immediately precedes fliM, is of unknown function; it encodes a protein with a deduced molecular mass of 17,082 daltons. The hydropathy profile of FliL indicates that it is likely to be an integral membrane protein with at least one spanning segment, near its N terminus. None of the four proteins exhibit consensus N-terminal signal sequences. Comparison of the fliL, fliM, and fliN sequences with the homologous ones in Escherichia coli reveals ranges of similarities of 77 to 95% at the amino acid level and 75 to 86% at the nucleotide level, with the majority (58 to 89%) of codon changes being synonymous ones.

MeSH Terms
Amino Acid Sequence Base Sequence Cell Compartmentation Chemical Phenomena Chemistry, Physical Cloning, Molecular DNA, Bacterial/genetics Escherichia coli/genetics Flagella/physiology Genes, Bacterial Genetic Complementation Test Molecular Sequence Data Protein Biosynthesis Protein Conformation Regulatory Sequences, Nucleic Acid Restriction Mapping Salmonella typhimurium/genetics Transcription, Genetic
Chemicals
DNA, Bacterial
Authors & Affiliations
4 authors, click to expand affiliations / ORCID
Kihara M
Department of Molecular Biophysics and Biochemistry, Yale University, New Haven, Connecticut 06511.
Homma M
Kutsukake K
Macnab R M
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Article Info
Journal
Journal of bacteriology
Abbr.
J Bacteriol
ISSN
0021-9193
Published
1989-06-00
Pages
3247-57
Language
English
Region
United States
NLM ID
2985120R
PMCID
PMC210043
Subset
IM
Grants
NIAID NIH HHS · AI12202 · United States
NIGMS NIH HHS · GM 40335 · United States
Databases
GENBANK
M24462, M24463, M24464, M24465, M24469
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