Home LiteratureArticle Details
PMID: 2659537 Published · ppublish English Comparative Study Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

Cloning and sequencing of a Treponema pallidum gene encoding a 31.3-kilodalton endoflagellar subunit (FlaB2).

Infection and immunity ·Vol. 57 ·No. 7 ·1989-07-00 ·Pages 2166-72

Pallesen L, Hindersson P

Abstract

A library of Treponema pallidum DNA was established in the direct selection vector pUN121. Six clones carrying a gene coding for a 33-kilodalton T. pallidum flagellum subunit were identified by colony hybridization with an oligodeoxynucleotide probe based on the N-terminal amino acid sequence of this subunit. An open reading frame of 286 amino acids with the expected N-terminal sequence and absence of cysteine residues was identified. The deduced protein had a calculated molecular weight of 31.3 kilodaltons. We propose to name this flagellar subunit FlaB2. FlaB2 shows a significant amino acid homology with flagellins of several remotely related bacterial species. This homology was most pronounced corresponding to the C-terminal and N-terminal parts of the protein, whereas the central region was variable.

MeSH Terms
Amino Acid Sequence Antigens, Bacterial/genetics,isolation & purification Base Sequence Cloning, Molecular/methods Flagella/analysis,physiology Genes Genes, Bacterial Molecular Sequence Data Restriction Mapping Sequence Homology, Nucleic Acid Treponema pallidum/genetics,isolation & purification
Chemicals
Antigens, Bacterial
Authors & Affiliations
2 authors, click to expand affiliations / ORCID
Pallesen L
Department of Treponematoses, Statens Seruminstitut, Copenhagen, Denmark.
Hindersson P
References (28)
28 references, click to expand
  1. Colony hybridization: a method for the isolation of cloned DNAs that contain a specific gene.
    Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1975 Oct;72(10):3961-5 PMID: 1105573
  2. Halobacterial flagellins are encoded by a multigene family. Characterization of five flagellin genes.
    J Biol Chem. 1988 Sep 15;263(26):13246-51 PMID: 3417656
  3. A general method for isolation of high molecular weight DNA from eukaryotes.
    Nucleic Acids Res. 1976 Sep;3(9):2303-8 PMID: 987581
  4. Anatomy and chemistry of spirochetes.
    Microbiol Rev. 1978 Mar;42(1):114-60 PMID: 379570
  5. A rapid alkaline extraction procedure for screening recombinant plasmid DNA.
    Nucleic Acids Res. 1979 Nov 24;7(6):1513-23 PMID: 388356
  6. Antigenic analysis of Treponema pallidum: cross-reactions between individual antigens of T. pallidum and T. Reiter.
    Scand J Immunol. 1981;13(2):143-50 PMID: 7015484
  7. Serodiagnosis of syphilis by an enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay for IgG antibodies against the Reiter treponeme flagellum.
    Scand J Immunol. 1982 Apr;15(4):341-8 PMID: 7048509
  8. Enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay for detection of immunoglobulin M antibody against the Reiter treponeme flagellum in syphilis.
    J Clin Microbiol. 1982 Oct;16(4):608-14 PMID: 6759522
  9. The nucleotide sequence of the Mr = 28,500 flagellin gene of Caulobacter crescentus.
    J Biol Chem. 1983 Jun 25;258(12):7395-401 PMID: 6305939
  10. An improved positive selection plasmid vector constructed by oligonucleotide mediated mutagenesis.
    Nucleic Acids Res. 1983 Nov 25;11(22):8019-30 PMID: 6316281
  11. A convenient and adaptable package of computer programs for DNA and protein sequence management, analysis and homology determination.
    Nucleic Acids Res. 1984 Jan 11;12(1 Pt 2):643-55 PMID: 6320100
  12. Improved M13 phage cloning vectors and host strains: nucleotide sequences of the M13mp18 and pUC19 vectors.
    Gene. 1985;33(1):103-19 PMID: 2985470
  13. The covalent structure of the phase-1 flagellar filament protein of Salmonella typhimurium and its comparison with other flagellins.
    J Biol Chem. 1985 Dec 15;260(29):15758-61 PMID: 2999134
  14. A Borrelia-specific monoclonal antibody binds to a flagellar epitope.
    Infect Immun. 1986 May;52(2):549-54 PMID: 3516878
  15. The surface of virulent Treponema pallidum: resistance to antibody binding in the absence of complement and surface association of recombinant antigen 4D.
    Infect Immun. 1986 May;52(2):579-85 PMID: 3699896
  16. Native surface association of a recombinant 38-kilodalton Treponema pallidum antigen isolated from the Escherichia coli outer membrane.
    Infect Immun. 1986 May;52(2):586-93 PMID: 3516880
  17. Counter current line deflection immunoelectrophoresis. A technique for the quantification of antibodies.
    J Immunol Methods. 1986 Jun 10;90(1):7-13 PMID: 3711672
  18. The antigenic interrelationship between the endoflagella of Treponema phagedenis biotype Reiter and Treponema pallidum Nichols strain. I. Treponemicidal activity of cross-reactive endoflagellar antibodies against T. pallidum.
    J Immunol. 1986 Nov 1;137(9):2973-9 PMID: 3531343
  19. Nucleotide sequence of the hag gene encoding flagellin of Escherichia coli.
    J Bacteriol. 1986 Dec;168(3):1479-83 PMID: 3536885
  20. Enzyme linked immunosorbent assays with Treponema pallidum or axial filament of T phagedenis biotype Reiter as antigen: evaluation as screening tests for syphilis.
    Genitourin Med. 1986 Dec;62(6):367-72 PMID: 3546079
  21. DNA sequence analysis suggests that expression of flagellar and chemotaxis genes in Escherichia coli and Salmonella typhimurium is controlled by an alternative sigma factor.
    Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1987 Sep;84(18):6422-4 PMID: 3306678
  22. Cloning and expression of treponema pallidum common antigen (Tp-4) in Escherichia coli K12.
    J Gen Microbiol. 1987 Mar;133(3):587-96 PMID: 3309162
  23. Production of murine monoclonal antibodies to the major axial filament polypeptide of Treponema pallidum.
    J Gen Microbiol. 1987 Jul;133(7):1805-13 PMID: 3312482
  24. Antigenic and structural characterization of Treponema pallidum (Nichols strain) endoflagella.
    Infect Immun. 1988 Jan;56(1):168-75 PMID: 2447018
  25. Measurement of antibodies to the Borrelia burgdorferi flagellum improves serodiagnosis in Lyme disease.
    J Clin Microbiol. 1988 Feb;26(2):338-46 PMID: 3343329
  26. Cloning, nucleotide sequence, and taxonomic implications of the flagellin gene of Roseburia cecicola.
    J Bacteriol. 1988 Jun;170(6):2612-7 PMID: 3372477
  27. Antigenic relatedness and N-terminal sequence homology define two classes of periplasmic flagellar proteins of Treponema pallidum subsp. pallidum and Treponema phagedenis.
    J Bacteriol. 1988 Sep;170(9):4072-82 PMID: 3045083
  28. Amino acid sequence of flagellin of Bacillus subtilis 168. I. Cyanogen bromide peptides.
    J Biol Chem. 1976 Feb 10;251(3):695-700 PMID: 814119
Article Info
Journal
Infection and immunity
Abbr.
Infect Immun
ISSN
0019-9567
Published
1989-07-00
Pages
2166-72
Language
English
Region
United States
NLM ID
0246127
PMCID
PMC313856
Subset
IM
Analysis Services
Analysis Services

Contact

No. 2 Wenbo Road, Zhangqiu District, Jinan, Shandong

Qilu Normal University · Genelibs Bioinformatics Lab

750 Shunhua Rd, Jinan

2F, Bldg F, University Science Park

Tel: 0531-88819269

WeChat Official Account

Follow our WeChat subscription account for real-time updates and the latest in medical and biological research.


Business Email

E-mail: [email protected]