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PMID: 2666307 Published · ppublish English Journal Article

Acute inflammatory effects of a monocyte-derived neutrophil-activating peptide in rabbit skin.

Immunology ·Vol. 67 ·No. 2 ·1989-06-00 ·Pages 181-3

Foster SJ, Aked DM, Schröder JM, Christophers E

Abstract

The inflammatory effects of a monocyte-derived neutrophil-activating peptide (MONAP), purified to homogeneity from lipopolysaccharide-stimulated human peripheral blood monocytes, have been evaluated in rabbit skin. Intradermal injection of MONAP alone caused a mild infiltration of polymorphonuclear leucocytes (PMNL) but did not induce any change in plasma extravasation. When combined with prostaglandin E2(PGE2), MONAP caused a marked and synergistic increase in PMNL infiltration and plasma extravasation into the injected skin sites. The increase in vascular permeability induced by MONAP depended on the presence of circulating PMNL. MONAP is a novel cytokine with pro-inflammatory properties and may have physiological and pathophysiological roles in health and disease.

MeSH Terms
Animals Capillary Permeability Chemotactic Factors/administration & dosage Chemotaxis, Leukocyte Dinoprostone/administration & dosage Female Humans Injections, Intradermal Interleukin-8 Leukocyte Count Monocytes/immunology Neutrophils/pathology Rabbits Skin/blood supply,immunology,pathology
Chemicals
Chemotactic Factors Interleukin-8 Dinoprostone
Authors & Affiliations
4 authors, click to expand affiliations / ORCID
Foster S J
ICI Pharmaceuticals, Cheshire U.K.
Aked D M
Schröder J M
Christophers E
References (12)
12 references, click to expand
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Article Info
Journal
Immunology
Abbr.
Immunology
ISSN
0019-2805
Published
1989-06-00
Pages
181-3
Language
English
Region
England
NLM ID
0374672
PMCID
PMC1385254
Subset
IM
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