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PMID: 270708 Published · ppublish English Comparative Study Journal Article Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S. Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.

Immunological distinction between acetylcholine receptor and the alpha-bungarotoxin-binding component on sympathetic neurons.

Patrick J, Stallcup WB

Abstract

Clone PC12 of a rat sympathetic neuron cell line binds alpha-bungarotoxin and exhibits carbamoylcholine-stimulated uptake of sodium ions. Concentrations of alpha-bungarotoxin that saturate the alpha-bungarotoxin-binding site have no effect on agonist-stimulated sodium uptake. Conversely, antibodies against eel acetylcholine receptor block the agonist-induced sodium flux but fail to recognize the alpha-bungarotoxin-binding component. Detergent extracts of the PC12 clone inhibit the ability of antibody to eel acetylcholine receptor to recognize 125I-alpha-bungarotoxin-acetylcholine receptor complexes derived from muscle. These results distinguish between a ganglionic nicotinic acetylcholine receptor and an alpha-bungarotoxin-binding component on these cells, and provide evidence for antigenic similarities between muscle acetylcholine receptor and ganglionic acetylcholine receptor.

MeSH Terms
Acetylcholine/metabolism Binding Sites Bungarotoxins/metabolism Cell Line Neurons/metabolism Receptors, Cholinergic/immunology Sodium/metabolism Sympathetic Nervous System/metabolism
Chemicals
Bungarotoxins Receptors, Cholinergic Sodium Acetylcholine
Authors & Affiliations
2 authors, click to expand affiliations / ORCID
Patrick J
Stallcup W B
References (21)
21 references, click to expand
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Article Info
Journal
Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America
Abbr.
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A
ISSN
0027-8424
Published
1977-10-00
Pages
4689-92
Language
English
Region
United States
NLM ID
7505876
PMCID
PMC432013
Subset
IM
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