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PMID: 2823058 Published · ppublish English Journal Article Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S. Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.

The 20 bp, directly repeated DNA sequence of broad host range plasmid R1162 exerts incompatibility in vivo and inhibits R1162 DNA replication in vitro.

Molecular & general genetics : MGG ·Vol. 208 ·No. 3 ·1987-07-00 ·Pages 390-7

Lin LS, Kim YJ, Meyer RJ

Abstract

The broad host range plasmid R1162 contains a directly repeated, 20 bp DNA sequence in the region of the plasmid required in cis for replication and maintenance. This sequence has been chemically synthesized and cloned, and shown to be sufficient for expression of plasmid incompatibility. The sequence also inhibits replication of R1162 DNA in a cell-free system. The strengths of both these effects are determined by the number of direct repeats (DRs) present, and are also affected to similar degrees by different mutations within the repeated sequence. Several of the mutations were tested for their effect in cis on plasmid maintenance in the cell, and one was found to cause an increase in plasmid copy number. The results suggest that the direct repeats exert incompatibility by inhibiting DNA replication, presumably because they are the binding sites for a limiting essential protein.

MeSH Terms
Base Composition Base Sequence DNA Replication DNA Restriction Enzymes Escherichia coli/genetics Kinetics Oligodeoxyribonucleotides/chemical synthesis R Factors
Chemicals
Oligodeoxyribonucleotides DNA Restriction Enzymes
Authors & Affiliations
3 authors, click to expand affiliations / ORCID
Lin L S
Department of Microbiology, University of Texas, Austin 78712-1095.
Kim Y J
Meyer R J
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Article Info
Journal
Molecular & general genetics : MGG
Abbr.
Mol Gen Genet
ISSN
0026-8925
Published
1987-07-00
Pages
390-7
Language
English
Region
Germany
NLM ID
0125036
Subset
IM
Grants
NIGMS NIH HHS · GM36822 · United States
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