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PMID: 2944113 Published · ppublish English Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

Isolation and sequence of the cDNA for human protein S, a regulator of blood coagulation.

Lundwall A, Dackowski W, Cohen E, Shaffer M, Mahr A, Dahlbäck B, Stenflo J, Wydro R

Abstract

Protein S is a cofactor of activated protein C; together they function as a regulator of blood coagulation. A human liver cDNA library constructed in bacteriophage lambda gt11 was screened with DNA fragments from a full-length bovine cDNA clone encoding protein S. Several cDNA clones were isolated and sequenced. The combined cDNA sequences encoded the mature protein and 15 residues of the leader sequence when compared to bovine protein S. Human protein S is a single-chain protein consisting of 635 amino acids with 82% homology to bovine protein S. After an NH2-terminal gamma-carboxyglutamic acid-containing region, there is a short region with thrombin-sensitive bond(s), followed by a region with four repeat sequences that are homologous to the precursor of mouse epidermal growth factor. In contrast to the other vitamin K-dependent plasma proteins, the COOH-terminal portion of human protein S does not show any resemblance to serine proteases.

MeSH Terms
Amino Acid Sequence Base Sequence DNA/analysis,isolation & purification Epidermal Growth Factor/analysis Glycoproteins/analysis,genetics Humans Protein S RNA, Messenger/analysis
Chemicals
Glycoproteins Protein S RNA, Messenger Epidermal Growth Factor DNA
Authors & Affiliations
8 authors, click to expand affiliations / ORCID
Lundwall A
Dackowski W
Cohen E
Shaffer M
Mahr A
Dahlbäck B
Stenflo J
Wydro R
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33 references, click to expand
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Article Info
Journal
Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America
Abbr.
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A
ISSN
0027-8424
Published
1986-09-00
Pages
6716-20
Language
English
Region
United States
NLM ID
7505876
PMCID
PMC386580
Subset
IM
Databases
GENBANK
M14338
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