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PMID: 2987654 Published · ppublish English Journal Article

A glycopolypeptide (gp 100) is the main antigen detected by HTLV-III antisera.

Medical microbiology and immunology ·Vol. 174 ·No. 1 ·1985-00-00 ·Pages 35-42

Schneider J, Bayer H, Bienzle U, Hunsmann G

Abstract

Sera from homosexuals and hemophiliacs in Germany were examined for antibodies to human T-lymphotropic retrovirus type III (HTLV-III) by an enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA) against purified virus. ELISA positive sera were used to search by immunoprecipitation for HTLV-III related antigens in a persistently infected human T-cell line. A glycopolypeptide with a mol. wt. of 100 000 was regularly recognized by all positive sera. In analogy to glycosylation and high antigenicity of envelope polypeptides of other mammalian retroviruses, gp 100 seemed to be related to the env gen. Two polypeptides with mol. wts. of 24 000 and 22 000 probably representing viral core polypeptides were additionally detected by sera with high ELISA titers.

MeSH Terms
Antibodies, Viral/immunology Antibody Specificity Deltaretrovirus/immunology Glycoproteins/immunology Hemophilia A/immunology Homosexuality Humans Male Molecular Weight Viral Envelope Proteins/immunology Viral Proteins/immunology
Chemicals
Antibodies, Viral Glycoproteins Viral Envelope Proteins Viral Proteins
Authors & Affiliations
4 authors, click to expand affiliations / ORCID
Schneider J
Bayer H
Bienzle U
Hunsmann G
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18 references, click to expand
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Article Info
Journal
Medical microbiology and immunology
Abbr.
Med Microbiol Immunol
ISSN
0300-8584
Published
1985-00-00
Pages
35-42
Language
English
Region
Germany
NLM ID
0314524
Subset
IM
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