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PMID: 2989775 Published · ppublish English Journal Article Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.

rRNA processing: removal of only nineteen bases at the gap between 28S alpha and 28S beta rRNAs in Sciara coprophila.

Nucleic acids research ·Vol. 13 ·No. 10 ·1985-05-24 ·Pages 3581-97

Ware VC, Renkawitz R, Gerbi SA

Abstract

We have determined the sequence of the rDNA region between the 28S alpha and 28S beta rRNA coding segments (termed a "gap") in the insect Sciara coprophila, and have used S1 nuclease mapping and cDNA primer extension to define the 5' and 3' boundaries of the gap. Only 19 bases found in rDNA at the gap region are absent from mature 28S rRNA. Eukaryotic rRNAs contain stretches of nucleotides ("expansion segments") which are absent in E. coli rRNA. The gap region in Sciara is located within expansion segment V. Therefore, the excision of 19 bases in the Sciara gap suggests that a large portion of expansion segment V plays no function in mature ribosomes. Specific sequences conserved in Sciara and Drosophila are considered as candidates for recognition signals for the excision of the gap transcript.

MeSH Terms
Animals Base Sequence Biological Evolution Diptera/genetics Drosophila/genetics Endonucleases/pharmacology Models, Structural RNA Processing, Post-Transcriptional RNA, Ribosomal/analysis Single-Strand Specific DNA and RNA Endonucleases Tetrahymena/genetics
Chemicals
RNA, Ribosomal Endonucleases Single-Strand Specific DNA and RNA Endonucleases
Authors & Affiliations
3 authors, click to expand affiliations / ORCID
Ware V C
Renkawitz R
Gerbi S A
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35 references, click to expand
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Article Info
Journal
Nucleic acids research
Abbr.
Nucleic Acids Res
ISSN
0305-1048
Published
1985-05-24
Pages
3581-97
Language
English
Region
England
NLM ID
0411011
PMCID
PMC341260
Subset
IM
Grants
NIGMS NIH HHS · PHS-GM 20261 · United States
Databases
GENBANK
X02482
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