Home LiteratureArticle Details
PMID: 3017841 Published · ppublish English Journal Article

A routine method for the establishment of permanent growing lymphoblastoid cell lines.

Human genetics ·Vol. 73 ·No. 4 ·1986-08-00 ·Pages 320-6

Neitzel H

Abstract

Permanent lymphoblastoid cell lines are of great practical value in human clinical and experimental genetics. A detailed protocol for routine use is given for the establishment of lymphoblastoid lines from peripheral blood using Epstein-Barr virus and the immunosuppressivum Cyclosporin A. In addition, the biologic basis of this transformation system is briefly summarized.

MeSH Terms
Antigens, Viral/analysis B-Lymphocytes/cytology,microbiology,ultrastructure Cell Division/drug effects Cell Line Cell Transformation, Viral Chromosome Aberrations Cyclosporins/pharmacology Epstein-Barr Virus Nuclear Antigens Ethidium/pharmacology Herpesvirus 4, Human/immunology Humans Karyotyping
Chemicals
Antigens, Viral Cyclosporins Epstein-Barr Virus Nuclear Antigens Ethidium
Authors & Affiliations
1 authors, click to expand affiliations / ORCID
Neitzel H
References (51)
51 references, click to expand
  1. Possibility of EB virus preferentially transforming a subpopulation of human B lymphocytes.
    Nature. 1977 Dec 22-29;270(5639):729-31 PMID: 201868
  2. Epstein-Barr virus and carcinoma.
    Nature. 1984 Dec 20-1985 Jan 2;312(5996):705 PMID: 6096715
  3. Long-term T-cell-mediated immunity to Epstein-Barr virus in man. I. Complete regression of virus-induced transformation in cultures of seropositive donor leukocytes.
    Int J Cancer. 1978 Dec;22(6):662-8 PMID: 214405
  4. The characterization of high-resolution G-banded chromosomes of man.
    Chromosoma. 1978 Aug 14;67(4):293-307 PMID: 357112
  5. Spliced RNA from the IR1-U2 region of Epstein-Barr virus: presence of an open reading frame for a repetitive polypeptide.
    EMBO J. 1984 Aug;3(8):1913-7 PMID: 6090131
  6. Long-term T-cell-mediated immunity to Epstein-Barr virus in man. III. Activation of cytotoxic T cells in virus-infected leukocyte cultures.
    Int J Cancer. 1979 May 15;23(5):618-25 PMID: 222691
  7. Establishment of continuous lymphoblast cultures from leukocytes of gibbons (Hylobates lar).
    Int J Cancer. 1972 Nov;10(3):557-67 PMID: 4358039
  8. Characteristics of Epstein-Barr virus activation of human B lymphocytes.
    J Exp Med. 1981 Sep 1;154(3):832-9 PMID: 6268732
  9. Persistence of Epstein-Barr virus in the parotid gland.
    J Virol. 1984 Sep;51(3):795-8 PMID: 6088802
  10. Epstein-Barr virus-induced transformation of human leukocytes after cell fractionation.
    Int J Cancer. 1975 Jan 15;15(1):59-66 PMID: 47842
  11. Further characterization of a herpesvirus-positive orang-utan cell line and comparative aspects of in vitro transformation with lymphotropic old world primate herpesviruses.
    Int J Cancer. 1978 Jun 15;21(6):762-7 PMID: 208990
  12. Suppressor T cells activated by autologous B-cell derived lines inhibit blastogenic responses by peripheral lymphocytes to mitogens or autologous lymphoblastoid cell lines.
    Cell Immunol. 1982 May 15;69(2):291-304 PMID: 6286150
  13. Comparison of the yield of infectious virus from clones of human and simian lymphoblastoid lines transformed by Epstein-Barr virus.
    J Exp Med. 1973 Dec 1;138(6):1398-412 PMID: 4357683
  14. Induction of EBNA precedes the first cellular S-phase after EBV-infection of human lymphocytes.
    Int J Cancer. 1978 Feb 15;21(2):157-60 PMID: 203544
  15. Epstein-Barr virus DNA is amplified in transformed lymphocytes.
    J Virol. 1979 Sep;31(3):590-5 PMID: 229241
  16. T cell-mediated immunoregulation of Epstein Barr virus- (EBV) induced B lymphocyte activation in EBV-seropositive and EBV-seronegative individuals.
    J Immunol. 1982 Feb;128(2):575-9 PMID: 6274959
  17. Surface markers and size of lymphocytes in human umbilical cord blood stimulated into deoxyribonucleic acid synthesis by Epstein-Barr Virus.
    Infect Immun. 1979 Oct;26(1):225-31 PMID: 227794
  18. Cyclosporin A promotes spontaneous outgrowth in vitro of Epstein-Barr virus-induced B-cell lines.
    Nature. 1981 Jan 22;289(5795):300-1 PMID: 6256660
  19. Activation of suppressor T cells by autologous lymphoblastoid cells: a mechanism for feedback regulation of immunoglobulin synthesis.
    J Immunol. 1982 Mar;128(3):1149-54 PMID: 6276467
  20. Phytohemagglutinin: an initiator of mitosis in cultures of normal human leukocytes.
    Cancer Res. 1960 May;20:462-6 PMID: 14427849
  21. Antigen presentation by human B cells: T cell proliferation induced by Epstein Barr virus B lymphoblastoid cells.
    J Immunol. 1982 Oct;129(4):1446-50 PMID: 6286767
  22. Inhibitory effect of ethidium bromide on mitotic chromosome condensation and its application to high-resolution chromosome banding.
    Cytogenet Cell Genet. 1984;38(1):56-61 PMID: 6705566
  23. Cyclosporin A abrogates proliferation of T cells and generation of suppressor and cytotoxic T-cell function induced by Epstein-Barr virus.
    Immunobiology. 1981;160(3-4):321-9 PMID: 6276295
  24. Analysis of the transformation of human lymphocytes by Epstein-Barr virus. I. Sequential occurrence from the virus-determined nuclear antigen synthesis, to blastogenesis, to DNA synthesis.
    Intervirology. 1979;11(1):30-9 PMID: 218892
  25. Selective transformation of B lymphocytes by E.B. virus.
    Lancet. 1973 Jul 14;2(7820):93-4 PMID: 4123640
  26. Chromosome site for Epstein-Barr virus DNA in a Burkitt tumor cell line and in lymphocytes growth-transformed in vitro.
    Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1983 Apr;80(7):1987-91 PMID: 6300885
  27. Clonal transformation of adult human leukocytes by Epstein-Barr virus.
    J Virol. 1977 Sep;23(3):503-8 PMID: 197258
  28. Epstein-Barr virus--immortalization and replication.
    N Engl J Med. 1984 May 10;310(19):1255-6 PMID: 6323984
  29. Epstein-Barr virus in epithelium.
    Nature. 1984 Jul 12-18;310(5973):99-100 PMID: 6330572
  30. Identification and mapping of polypeptides encoded by the P3HR-1 strain of Epstein-Barr virus.
    Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1984 Jul;81(13):4183-7 PMID: 6330747
  31. Selective inhibition of immunoregulatory cell functions by cyclosporin A.
    J Immunol. 1982 May;128(5):1986-91 PMID: 6278023
  32. Cyclosporin A is a differential inhibitor of eukaryotic RNA polymerases.
    Exp Cell Res. 1984 Apr;151(2):314-21 PMID: 6200340
  33. A new tumour-derived transforming strain of Epstein-Barr virus.
    Nature. 1978 Apr 13;272(5654):629-31 PMID: 205793
  34. Long-term C-cell-mediated immunity to Epstein-Barr virus in man. II. Components necessary for regression in virus-infected leukocyte cultures.
    Int J Cancer. 1979 May 15;23(5):610-7 PMID: 222690
  35. Infection of EBV-genome-negative and -positive human lymphoblastoid cell lines with biologically different preparations of EBV.
    Intervirology. 1974;3(4):232-44 PMID: 4376804
  36. Detection of an Epstein-Barr virus-associated membrane antigen in Epstein-Barr virus-transformed nonproducer cells by leukocyte migration inhibition and blocking antibody.
    Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1984 Jul;81(13):4178-82 PMID: 6330746
  37. Sequential appearance of Epstein-Barr virus nuclear and lymphocyte-detected membrane antigens in B cell transformation.
    Nature. 1981 Jun 25;291(5817):664-6 PMID: 6264317
  38. Epstein-Barr virus (B95-8) DNA VII: molecular cloning and detailed mapping.
    Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1980 May;77(5):2999-3003 PMID: 6248879
  39. DNA sequence and expression of the B95-8 Epstein-Barr virus genome.
    Nature. 1984 Jul 19-25;310(5974):207-11 PMID: 6087149
  40. Polyclonal immunoglobulin secretion by human B lymphocytes exposed to Epstein-Barr virus in vitro.
    J Immunol. 1979 Apr;122(4):1310-3 PMID: 221572
  41. Infection of human B lymphocytes with high multiplicities of Epstein-Barr virus: kinetics of EBNA expression, cellular DNA synthesis, and mitosis.
    Virology. 1981 Mar;109(2):336-43 PMID: 6259815
  42. Epstein-Barr virus and human chromosomes: close association of the resident viral genome and the expression of the virus-determined nuclear antigen (EBNA) with the presence of chromosome 14 in human-mouse hybrid cells.
    Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1978 Oct;75(10):5155-9 PMID: 217014
  43. A cis-acting element from the Epstein-Barr viral genome that permits stable replication of recombinant plasmids in latently infected cells.
    Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1984 Jun;81(12):3806-10 PMID: 6328526
  44. Efficiency of transformation of lymphocytes by Epstein-Barr virus.
    Virology. 1977 Jan;76(1):152-63 PMID: 189490
  45. Early events in transformation of human cord leukobytes by Epstain-Barr virus: induction of DNA synthesis, mitosis and the virus-associated nuclear antigen synthesis.
    Int J Cancer. 1974 Sep 15;14(3):341-7 PMID: 4376517
  46. Replication of Epstein-Barr virus in human epithelial cells infected in vitro.
    Nature. 1983 Dec 1-7;306(5942):480-3 PMID: 6316160
  47. Reactivation of Epstein-Barr virus-specific cytotoxic T cells by in vitro stimulation with the autologous lymphoblastoid cell line.
    Int J Cancer. 1981 May 15;27(5):593-601 PMID: 6169663
  48. Cyclosporin A inhibits T-cell growth factor gene expression at the level of mRNA transcription.
    Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1984 Aug;81(16):5214-8 PMID: 6332315
  49. Mechanism of Epstein-Barr virus-induced human B-lymphocyte activation.
    Cell Immunol. 1980 Dec;56(2):518-25 PMID: 6258810
  50. Epstein-Barr virus replication in oropharyngeal epithelial cells.
    N Engl J Med. 1984 May 10;310(19):1225-30 PMID: 6323983
  51. Memory of Epstein-Barr virus-specific cytotoxic T cells in normal seropostive adults as revealed by an in vitro restimulation method.
    J Immunol. 1980 Oct;125(4):1426-31 PMID: 6157733
Article Info
Journal
Human genetics
Abbr.
Hum Genet
ISSN
0340-6717
Published
1986-08-00
Pages
320-6
Language
English
Region
Germany
NLM ID
7613873
Subset
IM
Analysis Services
Analysis Services

Contact

No. 2 Wenbo Road, Zhangqiu District, Jinan, Shandong

Qilu Normal University · Genelibs Bioinformatics Lab

750 Shunhua Rd, Jinan

2F, Bldg F, University Science Park

Tel: 0531-88819269

WeChat Official Account

Follow our WeChat subscription account for real-time updates and the latest in medical and biological research.


Business Email

E-mail: [email protected]