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PMID: 3049546 Published · ppublish English Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.

Effects of release factor context at UAA codons in Escherichia coli.

Journal of bacteriology ·Vol. 170 ·No. 10 ·1988-10-00 ·Pages 4714-7

Martin R, Weiner M, Gallant J

Abstract

In Escherichia coli, nonsense suppression at UAA codons is governed by the competition between a suppressor tRNA and the translational release factors RF1 and RF2. We have employed plasmids carrying the genes for RF1 and RF2 to measure release factor preference at UAA codons at 13 different sites in the lacI gene. We show here that the activity of RF1 and RF2 varies according to messenger context. RF1 is favored at UAA codons which are efficiently suppressed. RF2 is preferred at poorly suppressed sites.

MeSH Terms
Bacterial Proteins/physiology Base Sequence Binding, Competitive Codon Escherichia coli/genetics Escherichia coli Proteins Peptide Chain Termination, Translational Peptide Termination Factors/physiology RNA, Messenger/genetics Structure-Activity Relationship Suppression, Genetic
Chemicals
Bacterial Proteins Codon Escherichia coli Proteins Peptide Termination Factors RNA, Messenger peptide chain termination release factor 2 prfA protein, E coli prfB protein, E coli
Authors & Affiliations
3 authors, click to expand affiliations / ORCID
Martin R
Department of Genetics, University of Washington, Seattle 98195.
Weiner M
Gallant J
References (12)
12 references, click to expand
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Article Info
Journal
Journal of bacteriology
Abbr.
J Bacteriol
ISSN
0021-9193
Published
1988-10-00
Pages
4714-7
Language
English
Region
United States
NLM ID
2985120R
PMCID
PMC211512
Subset
IM
Grants
NIGMS NIH HHS · GM13626-22 · United States
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