Abstract
In Escherichia coli, nonsense suppression at UAA codons is governed by the competition between a suppressor tRNA and the translational release factors RF1 and RF2. We have employed plasmids carrying the genes for RF1 and RF2 to measure release factor preference at UAA codons at 13 different sites in the lacI gene. We show here that the activity of RF1 and RF2 varies according to messenger context. RF1 is favored at UAA codons which are efficiently suppressed. RF2 is preferred at poorly suppressed sites.
MeSH Terms
Bacterial Proteins/physiology
Base Sequence
Binding, Competitive
Codon
Escherichia coli/genetics
Escherichia coli Proteins
Peptide Chain Termination, Translational
Peptide Termination Factors/physiology
RNA, Messenger/genetics
Structure-Activity Relationship
Suppression, Genetic
Chemicals
Bacterial Proteins
Codon
Escherichia coli Proteins
Peptide Termination Factors
RNA, Messenger
peptide chain termination release factor 2
prfA protein, E coli
prfB protein, E coli
Authors & Affiliations
3 authors, click to expand affiliations / ORCID
Martin R
Department of Genetics, University of Washington, Seattle 98195.
Weiner M
Gallant J
References (12)
12 references, click to expand
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