Home LiteratureArticle Details
PMID: 3275436 Published · ppublish English Journal Article Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.

Quantitative basic residue requirements in the cleavage-activation site of the fusion glycoprotein as a determinant of virulence for Newcastle disease virus.

Journal of virology ·Vol. 62 ·No. 1 ·1988-01-00 ·Pages 354-6

Glickman RL, Syddall RJ, Iorio RM, Sheehan JP, Bratt MA

Abstract

Newcastle disease virus exhibits a wide range of pathogenicity and virulence which, as with all paramyxoviruses, is directly related to the cleavability of a precursor (F0) of the fusion glycoprotein by cellular proteases. Sequence analyses of the cleavage site of several virulent and avirulent isolates of the Newcastle disease virus serotype reveal a correlation between virulence or pathogenicity and a high content of basic amino acid residues at the cleavage site. A similar correlation has been seen for other paramyxoviruses.

MeSH Terms
Amino Acid Sequence Newcastle disease virus/metabolism,pathogenicity Peptide Hydrolases/metabolism Protein Precursors/metabolism Structure-Activity Relationship Viral Fusion Proteins/metabolism
Chemicals
Protein Precursors Viral Fusion Proteins Peptide Hydrolases
Authors & Affiliations
5 authors, click to expand affiliations / ORCID
Glickman R L
Department of Molecular Genetics and Microbiology, University of Massachusetts Medical School, Worcester 01605.
Syddall R J
Iorio R M
Sheehan J P
Bratt M A
References (19)
19 references, click to expand
  1. Nucleotide sequence of the gene encoding the fusion (F) glycoprotein of human respiratory syncytial virus.
    Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1984 Dec;81(24):7683-7 PMID: 6096849
  2. Fusion protein of the paramyxovirus simian virus 5: nucleotide sequence of mRNA predicts a highly hydrophobic glycoprotein.
    Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1984 Nov;81(21):6706-10 PMID: 6093114
  3. Fusion glycoprotein of human parainfluenza virus type 3: nucleotide sequence of the gene, direct identification of the cleavage-activation site, and comparison with other paramyxoviruses.
    Virology. 1986 Jul 15;152(1):241-51 PMID: 3012869
  4. Nucleotide sequence of the gene encoding the Newcastle disease virus fusion protein and comparisons of paramyxovirus fusion protein sequences.
    Virus Res. 1986 Sep;5(4):343-56 PMID: 3776349
  5. The nucleotide sequence of the mRNA encoding the fusion protein of measles virus (Edmonston strain): a comparison of fusion proteins from several different paramyxoviruses.
    Virology. 1986 Dec;155(2):508-23 PMID: 3788062
  6. Nucleotide sequence of the gene encoding the fusion glycoprotein of Newcastle disease virus.
    J Gen Virol. 1986 Dec;67 ( Pt 12):2685-94 PMID: 3025345
  7. Structural comparison of the cleavage-activation site of the fusion glycoprotein between virulent and avirulent strains of Newcastle disease virus.
    Virology. 1987 May;158(1):242-7 PMID: 3576973
  8. Virulence in Newcastle disease virus. A preliminary study.
    Br Med Bull. 1967 May;23(2):138-43 PMID: 5342629
  9. Preliminary analysis of the requirements for fusion from within and fusion from without by Newcastle disease virus.
    Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1969 Oct;64(2):536-43 PMID: 5261030
  10. Hemolytic interaction of Newcastle disease virus and chicken erythrocytes. II. Determining factors.
    Appl Microbiol. 1972 Mar;23(3):461-70 PMID: 5021969
  11. Identification of biological activities of paramyxovirus glycoproteins. Activation of cell fusion, hemolysis, and infectivity of proteolytic cleavage of an inactive precursor protein of Sendai virus.
    Virology. 1974 Feb;57(2):475-90 PMID: 4361457
  12. Polyadenylate sequences on Newcastle disease virus mRNA synthesized in vivo and in vitro.
    J Virol. 1974 Jun;13(6):1220-30 PMID: 4833608
  13. Proteolytic cleavage of the viral glycoproteins and its significance for the virulence of Newcastle disease virus.
    Virology. 1976 Jul 15;72(2):494-508 PMID: 948870
  14. Activation of precursors to both glycoporteins of Newcastle disease virus by proteolytic cleavage.
    Virology. 1977 Mar;77(1):125-34 PMID: 841855
  15. Noncytopathic mutants of Newcastle disease virus.
    J Virol. 1978 Jun;26(3):724-9 PMID: 566799
  16. Nucleotide sequence coding for the "signal peptide" and N terminus of the hemagglutinin from an asian (H2N2) strain of influenza virus.
    Virology. 1979 Sep;97(2):468-72 PMID: 473601
  17. Specific inhibition of paramyxovirus and myxovirus replication by oligopeptides with amino acid sequences similar to those at the N-termini of the F1 or HA2 viral polypeptides.
    Virology. 1980 Aug;105(1):205-22 PMID: 7414950
  18. Relationships among virus spread, cytopathogenicity, and virulence as revealed by the noncytopathic mutants of Newcastle disease virus.
    J Virol. 1981 Dec;40(3):691-702 PMID: 7321100
  19. Sequence determination of the Sendai virus fusion protein gene.
    J Gen Virol. 1985 Feb;66 ( Pt 2):317-31 PMID: 2981971
Article Info
Journal
Journal of virology
Abbr.
J Virol
ISSN
0022-538X
Published
1988-01-00
Pages
354-6
Language
English
Region
United States
NLM ID
0113724
PMCID
PMC250538
Subset
IM
Grants
NIAID NIH HHS · AI-12467-11 · United States
NIAID NIH HHS · AI-20762-03 · United States
Analysis Services
Analysis Services

Contact

No. 2 Wenbo Road, Zhangqiu District, Jinan, Shandong

Qilu Normal University · Genelibs Bioinformatics Lab

750 Shunhua Rd, Jinan

2F, Bldg F, University Science Park

Tel: 0531-88819269

WeChat Official Account

Follow our WeChat subscription account for real-time updates and the latest in medical and biological research.


Business Email

E-mail: [email protected]