Abstract
Colicin E8-J and its immunity protein were characterized with regard to their activities and gene structures. Colicin E8 is a complex of proteins A and B; protein A (the naked E8) exhibits an apparently nonspecific DNase activity that is inhibited by protein B (the immunity protein), as in the case of colicin E2. The nucleotide sequence of the downstream half of the colicin operon of ColE8-J was determined to be highly homologous to that of ColE2-P9, with the exception of the hot spot region of the 3'-terminal segment of the colicin gene and the adjacent immunity gene. The immE2-like gene of ColE3-CA38 was, as assumed previously, extensively homologous to the immE8 gene of ColE8-J, and thus, ColE8-J was shown to be situated between ColE2-P9 and ColE3-CA38 in the evolution of the E-group Col plasmids.
MeSH Terms
Amino Acid Sequence
Bacterial Proteins/genetics,isolation & purification
Bacteriocin Plasmids
Base Sequence
Biological Evolution
Colicins/antagonists & inhibitors,genetics,isolation & purification
DNA, Bacterial/genetics
Deoxyribonucleases/genetics,isolation & purification
Escherichia coli/enzymology,genetics
Escherichia coli Proteins
Genes, Bacterial
Molecular Sequence Data
Operon
Plasmids
Sequence Homology, Nucleic Acid
Chemicals
Bacterial Proteins
Colicins
DNA, Bacterial
Escherichia coli Proteins
ceiC protein, E coli
colicin immunity proteins
immE8 protein, E coli
Deoxyribonucleases
Authors & Affiliations
3 authors, click to expand affiliations / ORCID
Toba M
Department of Agricultural Chemistry, University of Tokyo, Japan.
Masaki H
Ohta T
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