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PMID: 3362864 Published · ppublish English Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.

Qa-region class I gene expression: identification of a second class I gene, Q9, encoding a Qa-2 polypeptide.

Soloski MJ, Hood L, Stroynowski I

Abstract

A feature of the expression of the tissue-specific class I antigen Qa-2 is the quantitative variation among mouse strains. Recently, the class I gene Q7 has been shown to encode a protein product that is biochemically indistinguishable from the lymphocyte-bound Qa-2 molecule. Utilizing gene transfection, we have identified a second Qa-2 subregion class I gene (Q9), in H-2b mice, which encodes a polypeptide biochemically similar to the Q7 and the Qa-2 polypeptides. Furthermore, we have observed that cell lines transfected with the allelic forms of the Q7 gene from C57BL/10 (Qa-2hi) or BALB/C (Qa-2low) display quantitative differences in cell-surface expression. Based on these studies, we suggest that gene dosage and allele-specific variation in cell-surface expression contribute to the strain-specific variation in the levels of Qa-2 antigen expression.

MeSH Terms
Alleles Animals Antigens, Surface/genetics Gene Expression Regulation Genes, MHC Class I H-2 Antigens/analysis Histocompatibility Antigens/genetics Histocompatibility Antigens Class I Lipase/metabolism Mice Mice, Inbred BALB C Mice, Inbred C57BL Protein Processing, Post-Translational Transcription, Genetic Transfection Type C Phospholipases/metabolism
Chemicals
Antigens, Surface H-2 Antigens H-2Kb protein, mouse Histocompatibility Antigens Histocompatibility Antigens Class I Q surface antigens Lipase Type C Phospholipases
Authors & Affiliations
3 authors, click to expand affiliations / ORCID
Soloski M J
Department of Molecular Biology and Genetics, The Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD 21205.
Hood L
Stroynowski I
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31 references, click to expand
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Article Info
Journal
Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America
Abbr.
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A
ISSN
0027-8424
Published
1988-05-00
Pages
3100-4
Language
English
Region
United States
NLM ID
7505876
PMCID
PMC280151
Subset
IM
Grants
NIAID NIH HHS · AI 19624 · United States
NIAID NIH HHS · AI 20922 · United States
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