Home LiteratureArticle Details
PMID: 376870 Published · ppublish English Journal Article

Q beta-defective particles produced in a streptomycin-resistant Escherichia coli mutant.

Journal of virology ·Vol. 29 ·No. 3 ·1979-03-00 ·Pages 1107-17

Engelberg-Kulka H, Israeli-Reches M, Dekel L, Friedmann A

Abstract

This paper describes Q beta noninfectious particles produced at 41 degrees C in a streptomycin-resistant Escherichia coli mutant which is temperature sensitive for suppression of a nonsense codon. The noninfectious particles resembled Q beta under the electron microscope and contained coat protein molecules in an amount similar to the amount in Q beta. However, they did not adsorb to F-piliated bacteria, and they were deficient in both minor capsid proteins of Q beta, maturation (IIa) and read-through (IIb). Proteins IIa and IIb were not produced in Qbeta-infected mutant cells at 41 degrees C. In addition, instead of the 30S RNA of Q beta, a shorter RNA, which sedimented mainly at 23 S, was found in the defective particles. The results are discussed in relation to the roles of proteins IIa and IIb of Q beta.

MeSH Terms
Adsorption Coliphages/growth & development,ultrastructure Defective Viruses/growth & development,ultrastructure Drug Resistance, Microbial Escherichia coli/drug effects,genetics Mutation RNA, Viral/analysis Streptomycin/pharmacology Temperature Viral Proteins/analysis Virus Replication
Chemicals
RNA, Viral Viral Proteins Streptomycin
Authors & Affiliations
4 authors, click to expand affiliations / ORCID
Engelberg-Kulka H
Israeli-Reches M
Dekel L
Friedmann A
References (34)
34 references, click to expand
  1. Inhibition of DNA-dependent RNA synthesis by rifamycins.
    J Antibiot (Tokyo). 1968 Mar;21(3):234-6 PMID: 4876998
  2. Complete nucleotide sequence of bacteriophage MS2 RNA: primary and secondary structure of the replicase gene.
    Nature. 1976 Apr 8;260(5551):500-7 PMID: 1264203
  3. Amino-acid sequence of the "Qbeta" coat protein.
    Nature. 1970 Jul 18;227(5255):271-3 PMID: 5428193
  4. Synthesis of virus-specific proteins in Escherichia coli infected with the RNA bacteriophage MS2.
    Eur J Biochem. 1967 Mar;1(1):3-11 PMID: 4862487
  5. Suppression.
    Annu Rev Microbiol. 1966;20:401-22 PMID: 5330239
  6. The readthrough protein A1 is essential for the formation of viable Q beta particles.
    Biochim Biophys Acta. 1974 Dec 6;374(2):238-51 PMID: 4611493
  7. Structure, function and evolution of ribosomes.
    Eur J Biochem. 1976 Jan 2;61(1):1-13 PMID: 1107045
  8. RIBONUCLEASE DIGESTION OF R17 VIRAL RNA.
    J Mol Biol. 1965 Jan;11:84-9 PMID: 14255763
  9. Ribonucleic acid bacteriophage release: requirement for host-controlled protein synthesis.
    J Virol. 1971 Sep;8(3):257-64 PMID: 4107540
  10. Isolation of a possible fourth group of RNA phage.
    Jpn J Microbiol. 1968 Dec;12(4):544-6 PMID: 4974282
  11. Identification of the A protein as a structural component of bacteriophage R17.
    J Mol Biol. 1968 May 14;33(3):923-36 PMID: 4178187
  12. Synthesis of polypeptides directed by the RNA of phage Q beta.
    Virology. 1970 Oct;42(2):401-14 PMID: 4923013
  13. Comparison of two serologically distinct ribonucleic acid bacteriophages. I. Properties of the viral particles.
    J Bacteriol. 1966 Jan;91(1):442-8 PMID: 5903109
  14. Effects of ribosomal mutations on the read-through of a chain termination signal: studies on the synthesis of bacteriophage lambda O gene protein in vitro.
    Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1977 Feb;74(2):689-93 PMID: 322139
  15. Acrylamide gel electrophoresis of bacteriophage Q beta: electrophoresis of the intact virions and of the viral proteins.
    Virology. 1970 Oct;42(2):437-52 PMID: 5489225
  16. Use of DEAE-cellulose for isolation of ribonucleic acids from bacteriophages Q beta and MS.
    Biochim Biophys Acta. 1969 Jul 22;186(1):220-2 PMID: 5808363
  17. Electrophoretic and other properties of bacteriophage Q : the effect of a variable number of read-through proteins.
    J Virol. 1973 Jan;11(1):116-28 PMID: 4567683
  18. Grouping of RNA phages based on the template specificity of their RNA replicases.
    Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1971 Sep;68(9):2022-4 PMID: 5289361
  19. Replication of viral RNA. 13. The early product of phage RNA synthesis in vitro.
    Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1967 May;57(5):1401-8 PMID: 5231747
  20. Rifamycins LXI: in vivo inhibition of RNA synthesis of rifamycins.
    Experientia. 1968 Nov 15;24(11):1105-6 PMID: 4976418
  21. Virus-specific proteins in Escherichia coli infected with phage Qb.
    Biochim Biophys Acta. 1969 Jul 22;186(1):166-72 PMID: 4897212
  22. SEROLOGICAL CROSS REACTIONS AMONG THE RNA-CONTAINING COLIPHAGES.
    Virology. 1965 May;26:85-8 PMID: 14293316
  23. Effects of mutations to streptomycin resistance on the rate of translation of mutant genetic information.
    J Bacteriol. 1966 Mar;91(3):1021-8 PMID: 5326090
  24. Isolation of the A protein from bacteriphage R17.
    J Mol Biol. 1968 May 14;33(3):937-45 PMID: 5700426
  25. Gene products of bacteriophage Q beta.
    Virology. 1971 Aug;45(2):429-39 PMID: 5095901
  26. Structure of the ribonucleic acid bacteriophage R17.
    J Bacteriol. 1966 Dec;92(6):1779-86 PMID: 5958109
  27. SOME PHYSICAL PROPERTIES OF BACTERIOPHAGE R17 AND ITS RIBONUCLEIC ACID.
    J Mol Biol. 1964 Apr;8:496-507 PMID: 14153522
  28. Natural read-through at the UGA termination signal of Q-beta coat protein cistron.
    Nat New Biol. 1971 Sep 15;234(50):206-9 PMID: 5288807
  29. Ribosomal mutations affecting efficiency of amber suppression.
    J Mol Biol. 1970 Feb 14;47(3):517-30 PMID: 4907270
  30. Possible origin of a minor virus specific protein (A1) in Q-beta particles.
    Nat New Biol. 1971 Sep 15;234(50):204-6 PMID: 5288806
  31. The reconstitution of infective bacteriophage R17.
    Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1967 Oct;58(4):1416-21 PMID: 5237875
  32. Suppression of UGA codon by a tryptophan tRNA.
    J Mol Biol. 1971 Feb 28;56(1):101-16 PMID: 4929882
  33. Physical mapping of Qbeta replicase binding sites on Qbeta RNA.
    J Mol Biol. 1976 Mar 5;101(3):367-77 PMID: 768491
  34. A rifampicin resistent rna-polymerase from E. coli altered in the beta-subunit.
    FEBS Lett. 1969 Oct 21;5(2):104-106 PMID: 11947251
Article Info
Journal
Journal of virology
Abbr.
J Virol
ISSN
0022-538X
Published
1979-03-00
Pages
1107-17
Language
English
Region
United States
NLM ID
0113724
PMCID
PMC353271
Subset
IM
Analysis Services
Analysis Services

Contact

No. 2 Wenbo Road, Zhangqiu District, Jinan, Shandong

Qilu Normal University · Genelibs Bioinformatics Lab

750 Shunhua Rd, Jinan

2F, Bldg F, University Science Park

Tel: 0531-88819269

WeChat Official Account

Follow our WeChat subscription account for real-time updates and the latest in medical and biological research.


Business Email

E-mail: [email protected]