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PMID: 4088831 Published · ppublish English Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.

Intracellular routes of apical and basolateral plasma membrane proteins to the surface of epithelial cells.

Pflugers Archiv : European journal of physiology ·Vol. 405 Suppl 1 ·1985-00-00 ·Pages S152-7

Salas PJ, Vega-Salas D, Misek D, Rodriguez-Boulan E

Abstract

The asymmetric distribution of pumps, channels, receptors and enzymes between the apical and basolateral domains of the plasma membrane is essential for the vectorial function of transporting and secretory epithelia. Enveloped viruses that bud in a polarized fashion from the surface of epithelial cells in culture provide an excellent system to study the biogenesis of this asymmetry. Using this system, evidence has been accumulated indicating that apical and basolateral plasma membrane proteins follow the same pathway until they reach the Golgi apparatus, where they codistribute. At the level of the Golgi, or immediately after leaving this organelle, apical and basolateral glycoproteins are incorporated into separate "carrier vesicles", which transport them to the respective cell surface. Future work should establish the structural and biochemical nature of these vesicles and the molecular basis of this vectorial delivery of plasma membrane proteins in epithelial cells.

MeSH Terms
Animals Biological Transport Cell Line Cell Membrane/metabolism Cell Transformation, Viral Dogs Epithelium/metabolism Golgi Apparatus/metabolism Kidney Membrane Proteins/metabolism Mutation RNA Viruses/genetics Viral Proteins/metabolism
Chemicals
Membrane Proteins Viral Proteins
Authors & Affiliations
4 authors, click to expand affiliations / ORCID
Salas P J
Vega-Salas D
Misek D
Rodriguez-Boulan E
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27 references, click to expand
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Article Info
Journal
Pflugers Archiv : European journal of physiology
Abbr.
Pflugers Arch
ISSN
0031-6768
Published
1985-00-00
Pages
S152-7
Language
English
Region
Germany
NLM ID
0154720
Subset
IM
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