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PMID: 4092697 Published · ppublish English Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

DNA intercalators induce specific release of HMG 14, HMG 17 and other DNA-binding proteins from chicken erythrocyte chromatin.

The EMBO journal ·Vol. 4 ·No. 13B ·1985-12-30 ·Pages 3867-72

Schröter H, Maier G, Ponstingl H, Nordheim A

Abstract

Chicken erythrocyte nuclei were incubated with DNA intercalating agents in order to isolate from chromatin specific DNA-binding proteins whose binding specificity may be determined by DNA secondary and/or tertiary structure. The intercalating agents ethidium bromide (EtBr) and propidium iodide induce the specific release of high mobility group proteins HMG 14 and HMG 17 under low ionic strength conditions. Chloroquine (CQ) intercalation also results in the selective liberation of HMG 14 and HMG 17, but, in addition, selectively releases other nuclear proteins (including histone H1A) in a pH- and ionic strength-dependent fashion. The use of this new 'elutive intercalation' technique for the isolation and purification of 'sequence-specific' and 'helix-specific' DNA-binding proteins is suggested.

MeSH Terms
Animals Chickens Chromatin/drug effects,metabolism DNA-Binding Proteins/blood,isolation & purification Erythrocytes/metabolism Ethidium/pharmacology High Mobility Group Proteins/blood,isolation & purification Intercalating Agents Molecular Weight Phenanthridines/pharmacology Propidium/pharmacology
Chemicals
Chromatin DNA-Binding Proteins High Mobility Group Proteins Intercalating Agents Phenanthridines Propidium Ethidium
Authors & Affiliations
4 authors, click to expand affiliations / ORCID
Schröter H
Maier G
Ponstingl H
Nordheim A
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26 references, click to expand
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Article Info
Journal
The EMBO journal
Abbr.
EMBO J
ISSN
0261-4189
Published
1985-12-30
Pages
3867-72
Language
English
Region
England
NLM ID
8208664
PMCID
PMC554742
Subset
IM
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