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PMID: 4127028 Published · ppublish English Comparative Study Journal Article

Lack of serological relationship among DNA polymerases of avian leukosis-sarcoma viruses, reticuloendotheliosis viruses, and chicken cells.

Journal of virology ·Vol. 12 ·No. 3 ·1973-09-00 ·Pages 440-8

Mizutani S, Temin HM

Abstract

Antibodies against a large and a small DNA polymerase isolated from chicken embryos and against avian myeloblastosis virus DNA polymerase were used to study the serological relationships of the DNA polymerase activities of three avian systems with RNA and a DNA polymerase-avian leukosis-sarcoma viruses, reticuloendotheliosis viruses, and a fraction from uninfected chicken cells. The DNA polymerase activity of disrupted virions of all avian leukosis-sarcoma viruses tested was neutralized to the same extent by antibody against avian myeloblastosis virus DNA polymerase and was not neutralized by the antibodies against chicken cellular DNA polymerases. The viruses tested included induced leukosis viruses and Rous-associated virus-O. The DNA polymerase activity of disrupted virions of all of the reticuloendotheliosis viruses was not neutralized by any of the antibodies. The chicken endogenous RNA-directed DNA polymerase activity was neutralized partially or completely, in different experiments, by antibody against the small DNA polymerase isolated from chicken embryos, but was not neutralized by the other two antibodies.

MeSH Terms
Alpharetrovirus/classification,enzymology Animals Antigens, Viral Birds Cells, Cultured/enzymology,immunology Centrifugation, Density Gradient Chick Embryo Chromatography Immunoglobulin G Neutralization Tests Quail RNA-Directed DNA Polymerase/isolation & purification,metabolism Rats Thymine Nucleotides/metabolism Tritium Virus Cultivation
Chemicals
Antigens, Viral Immunoglobulin G Thymine Nucleotides Tritium RNA-Directed DNA Polymerase
Authors & Affiliations
2 authors, click to expand affiliations / ORCID
Mizutani S
Temin H M
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32 references, click to expand
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Article Info
Journal
Journal of virology
Abbr.
J Virol
ISSN
0022-538X
Published
1973-09-00
Pages
440-8
Language
English
Region
United States
NLM ID
0113724
PMCID
PMC356649
Subset
IM
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