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PMID: 4204203 Published · ppublish English Journal Article

Mechanism of DNA replication in Drosophila chromosomes: structure of replication forks and evidence for bidirectionality.

Kriegstein HJ, Hogness DS

Abstract

The replicating chromosomal DNA in Drosophila melanogaster cleavage nuclei has been visualized in the electron microscope as a serial array of closely spaced replicated regions created by pairs of diverging replication forks. The fine structure of the forks is very similar to that observed for the replication forks of bidirectionally replicating bacteriophage DNAs. However, the mean length of the single-stranded gaps in Drosophila forks is less than 200 nucleotide residues, much shorter than the gaps in phage forks. This difference in gap length corresponds to the observed difference in the size of Okazaki fragments from Drosophila and phage.

MeSH Terms
Animals Base Sequence Cell Fractionation Cell Nucleus/analysis Chromosomes/metabolism Coliphages/metabolism DNA/isolation & purification DNA Replication DNA, Single-Stranded/metabolism DNA, Viral/biosynthesis Drosophila melanogaster/metabolism Female In Vitro Techniques Microscopy, Electron Mitosis Models, Biological Nucleic Acid Conformation Nucleic Acid Denaturation Ovum/analysis,cytology,metabolism
Chemicals
DNA, Single-Stranded DNA, Viral DNA
Authors & Affiliations
2 authors, click to expand affiliations / ORCID
Kriegstein H J
Hogness D S
References (21)
21 references, click to expand
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Article Info
Journal
Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America
Abbr.
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A
ISSN
0027-8424
Published
1974-01-00
Pages
135-9
Language
English
Region
United States
NLM ID
7505876
PMCID
PMC387951
Subset
IM
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