Home LiteratureArticle Details
PMID: 424295 Published · ppublish English Journal Article

Synthesis of low molecular weight RNA components A, C and D by polymerase II in alpha-amanitin-resistant hamster cells.

Nucleic acids research ·Vol. 6 ·No. 1 ·1979-01-00 ·Pages 321-30

Jensen EG, Hellung-Larsen P, Frederiksen S

Abstract

In an attempt to establish which RNA polymerase catalyzes the synthesis of the low molecular weight RNA components A, C and D, Ama 1 cells (mutant Chinese hamster cells) were used in experiments with addition of alpha-amanitin. Ama 1 cells contain an altered RNA polymerase II which is 800 times more resistant towards inhibition by alpha-amanitin than the wild type enzyme. Alpha-amanitin (up to 200 microgram/ml) added to these cells does not affect the synthesis of the low molecular weight RNAs A, C and D. These data together with our previous data showing that alpha-amanitin (0.5 - 5.0 microgram/ml) preferentially inhibits the synthesis of A, C and D in normal cells indicate that RNA polymerase II catalyzes the synthesis of the low molecular weight RNA components A, C and D.

MeSH Terms
Amanitins/pharmacology Cell Line DNA-Directed RNA Polymerases/metabolism Drug Resistance Molecular Weight RNA/biosynthesis RNA Polymerase II/metabolism
Chemicals
Amanitins RNA RNA Polymerase II DNA-Directed RNA Polymerases
Authors & Affiliations
3 authors, click to expand affiliations / ORCID
Jensen E G
Hellung-Larsen P
Frederiksen S
References (24)
24 references, click to expand
  1. Inhibition of nucleoplasmic transcription and the translation of rapidly labeled nuclear proteins by low concentrations of actinomycin D in vivo. Proposed role of messenger RNA in ribosomal RNA transcription.
    Biochemistry. 1978 Apr 4;17(7):1154-60 PMID: 656380
  2. RNA polymerase B from an alpha-amanitin resistant mouse myeloma cell line.
    FEBS Lett. 1976 Oct 15;69(1):6-10 PMID: 992046
  3. Transcription of specific genes in isolated nuclei by exogenous RNA polymerases.
    Cell. 1977 Mar;10(3):405-14 PMID: 844100
  4. The differential inhibitory effect of alpha-amanitin on the synthesis of low molecular weight RNA components in BHK cells.
    FEBS Lett. 1978 Mar 15;87(2):227-31 PMID: 631339
  5. Synthesis of two classes of small RNA species in vivo and in vitro.
    Biochemistry. 1977 Oct 4;16(20):4520-5 PMID: 911771
  6. The presence of small molecular weight RNAs in nuclear ribonucleoprotein particles carrying HnRNA.
    FEBS Lett. 1977 Jan 15;73(1):80-4 PMID: 838050
  7. The 7S RNA common to oncornaviruses and normal cells is associated with polyribosomes.
    Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1974 Sep;71(9):3390-4 PMID: 4530311
  8. Metabolism of small molecular weight monodisperse nuclear RNA.
    Biochim Biophys Acta. 1969 Sep 17;190(1):10-29 PMID: 4186242
  9. Mammalian cells with altered forms of RNA polymerase II.
    Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1972 Nov;69(11):3119-23 PMID: 4508306
  10. Two types of ribosome in mouse-hamster hybrid cells.
    Nat New Biol. 1971 Mar 10;230(10):52-4 PMID: 5279808
  11. Alpha-Amanitin resistance of RNA polymerase II in mutant Chinese hamster ovary cell lines.
    J Biol Chem. 1976 May 10;251(9):2729-34 PMID: 1262341
  12. Hamster alpha-amanitine-resistant RNA polymerase II able to transcribe polyoma virus genome in somatic cell hybrids.
    Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1975 Feb;72(2):753-7 PMID: 164668
  13. Isolation and characterization of an alpha-amanitin-resistant rat myoblast mutant cell line possessing alpha-amanitin-resistant RNA polymerase II.
    J Biol Chem. 1975 Jul 10;250(13):4825-31 PMID: 168192
  14. Eukaryotic nuclear RNA polymerases.
    Annu Rev Biochem. 1975;44:613-38 PMID: 1094919
  15. Metabolic studies of small molecular weight nuclear RNA components in BHK-21 cells.
    Biochim Biophys Acta. 1974 Feb 27;340(1):64-76 PMID: 4545105
  16. Small molecular weight RNA components in Ehrlich ascites tumor cells.
    Biochim Biophys Acta. 1972 Mar 24;262(3):290-307 PMID: 4537696
  17. Effects of alpha-amanitin, cycloheximide, and thioacetamide on low molecular weight nuclear RNA.
    Biochemistry. 1976 AUG 24;15(17):3823-8 PMID: 182218
  18. Metabolic studies on small molecular weight nuclear RNA components in human lymphocytes.
    Exp Cell Res. 1974 Mar 30;85(1):1-7 PMID: 4827157
  19. Small RNA species of the HeLa cell: metabolism and subcellular localization.
    Cell. 1976 May;8(1):19-31 PMID: 954090
  20. Transcription of specific genes in isolated nuclei from HeLa cells in vitro.
    Eur J Biochem. 1976 Feb 16;62(2):353-63 PMID: 1253795
  21. Precursors to small molecular weight RNA components.
    FEBS Lett. 1975 Oct 15;58(1):374-8 PMID: 1225602
  22. Low-molecular-weight nuclear RNAs.
    Perspect Biol Med. 1971 Fall;15(1):117-39 PMID: 5161115
  23. Liquid scintillation counting of 3H and 32P RNA in slices of polyacrylamide gels.
    Anal Biochem. 1971 Feb;39(2):454-61 PMID: 5555472
  24. Small molecular weight monodisperse nuclear RNA.
    J Mol Biol. 1968 Dec;38(3):289-304 PMID: 5718554
Article Info
Journal
Nucleic acids research
Abbr.
Nucleic Acids Res
ISSN
0305-1048
Published
1979-01-00
Pages
321-30
Language
English
Region
England
NLM ID
0411011
PMCID
PMC327691
Subset
IM
Analysis Services
Analysis Services

Contact

No. 2 Wenbo Road, Zhangqiu District, Jinan, Shandong

Qilu Normal University · Genelibs Bioinformatics Lab

750 Shunhua Rd, Jinan

2F, Bldg F, University Science Park

Tel: 0531-88819269

WeChat Official Account

Follow our WeChat subscription account for real-time updates and the latest in medical and biological research.


Business Email

E-mail: [email protected]