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PMID: 4372403 Published · ppublish English Journal Article

Nucleic acid homology of murine type-C viral genes.

Journal of virology ·Vol. 14 ·No. 6 ·1974-12-00 ·Pages 1394-403

Callahan R, Benveniste RE, Lieber MM, Todaro GJ

Abstract

The nucleic acid sequence homology between various murine, endogenous type-C viruses (three host range classes of BALB/c virus, the AT-124 virus, and the CCL 52 virus) and two laboratory strains of murine leukemia virus (Rauscher and Kirsten) was determined by DNA:RNA hybridization. The viral sequences exhibit varying degrees of partial homology. DNA:DNA hybridizations were performed between [(3)H]DNA probes prepared from N- and X-tropic BALB/c endogenous viruses and cellular DNAs from BALB/c, NIH Swiss, and AKR inbred mouse strains as well as from California feral mice and the Asian mouse subspecies Mus musculus molossinus and M. musculus castaneus. All of these strains of mice are shown to possess multiple (six to seven per haploid genome), partially related copies of type-C virogenes in their DNAs. Thermal melting profiles of the DNA:RNA and DNA:DNA hybrids suggest that the partial homology of the viral nucleic acid sequences is the result of base alterations throughout the viral genomes, rather than the loss of discrete segments of viral sequences.

MeSH Terms
Animals Base Sequence Cell Line Cornea Dogs Fibroblasts Gammaretrovirus Genes Hot Temperature Mice Mice, Inbred Strains/embryology Nucleic Acid Hybridization RNA, Viral Rabbits Retroviridae Thymus Gland
Chemicals
RNA, Viral
Authors & Affiliations
4 authors, click to expand affiliations / ORCID
Callahan R
Benveniste R E
Lieber M M
Todaro G J
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29 references, click to expand
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Article Info
Journal
Journal of virology
Abbr.
J Virol
ISSN
0022-538X
Published
1974-12-00
Pages
1394-403
Language
English
Region
United States
NLM ID
0113724
PMCID
PMC355667
Subset
IM
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