Home LiteratureArticle Details
PMID: 4391800 Published · ppublish English Journal Article

Competent Diplococcus pneumoniae accept both single- and double-stranded deoxyribonucleic acid.

Journal of bacteriology ·Vol. 101 ·No. 2 ·1970-02-00 ·Pages 361-4

Miao R, Guild WR

Abstract

The transforming activity of fractionated complementary strands of Diplococcus pneumoniae deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) bands at the position of fully denatured DNA in CsCl at pH 11.0, and is completely (> 99.8%) destroyed by digestion with exonuclease-I. These results prove that pure single strands transform the normally prepared competent cells of this species. Their efficiency is about 0.5% that of native DNA of comparable size.

MeSH Terms
Cesium Chlorides DNA, Bacterial/metabolism Deoxyribonucleases/pharmacology Escherichia coli/enzymology Hot Temperature Hydrogen-Ion Concentration Streptococcus pneumoniae/drug effects,enzymology,metabolism
Chemicals
Chlorides DNA, Bacterial Cesium Deoxyribonucleases
Authors & Affiliations
2 authors, click to expand affiliations / ORCID
Miao R
Guild W R
References (19)
19 references, click to expand
  1. Origin of the residual transforming activity of denatured Bacillus subtilis DNA.
    J Mol Biol. 1968 Mar 14;32(2):369-77 PMID: 4966869
  2. Number of transformable units per cell in Diplococcus pneumoniae.
    J Bacteriol. 1969 Mar;97(3):1033-5 PMID: 4388384
  3. Transformation and DNA size: two controlling parameters and the efficiency of the single strand intermediate.
    Cold Spring Harb Symp Quant Biol. 1968;33:643-5 PMID: 4389184
  4. THE DEOXYRIBONUCLEASES OF ESCHERICHIA COLI. V. ON THE SPECIFICITY OF EXONUCLEASE I (PHOSPHODIESTERASE).
    J Biol Chem. 1964 Aug;239:2628-36 PMID: 14235546
  5. Residual transforming activity of denatured Haemophilus influenzae DNA.
    J Mol Biol. 1968 Mar 14;32(2):437-51 PMID: 5300446
  6. The bouyant behavior of viral and bacterial DNA in alkaline CsCl.
    Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1963 Jan 15;49:12-7 PMID: 13997384
  7. The native, denatured and renatured states of deoxyribonucleic acid.
    J Mol Biol. 1965 Jul;12(3):549-80 PMID: 4379235
  8. Uptake of "single-stranded" DNA in Hemophilus influenzae and its ability to transform.
    J Mol Biol. 1966 Apr;16(2):317-27 PMID: 5297183
  9. Transforming activity in single-stranded DNA from Bacillus subtilis.
    J Mol Biol. 1968 Jun 28;34(3):439-51 PMID: 4999724
  10. SEDIMENTATION STUDIES OF THE SIZE AND SHAPE OF DNA.
    J Mol Biol. 1965 Feb;11:373-90 PMID: 14290352
  11. Genetic transformation. I. Cellular incorporation of DNA accompanying transformation in Pneumococcus.
    Biochim Biophys Acta. 1957 Oct;26(1):68-82 PMID: 13479462
  12. Further studies on transformation with single-stranded DNA of Hemophilus influenzae.
    J Mol Biol. 1967 Sep 14;28(2):247-59 PMID: 4964030
  13. Transformation by denatured deoxyribonucleic acid.
    Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1961 Oct 15;47:1560-4 PMID: 13902798
  14. Fractionated strands of bacterial deoxyribonucleic acid. 3. Transformation efficiencies and rates of phenotypic expression.
    J Bacteriol. 1968 Dec;96(6):1991-6 PMID: 4387147
  15. Evidence for intramolecular heterogeneity in pneumococcal DNA.
    J Mol Biol. 1963 Mar;6:214-29 PMID: 13951228
  16. Characterization of a naturally occurring, cross-linked fraction of DNA. 1. Nature of the cross-linkage.
    J Mol Biol. 1968 Mar 14;32(2):379-403 PMID: 4966870
  17. Transforming Activity in Both Complementary Strands of Bacillus subtilis DNA.
    Science. 1967 Aug 18;157(3790):817-9 PMID: 17842787
  18. Evidence for message reading from a unique strand of pneumococcal DNA.
    Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1963 Jul;50:106-12 PMID: 13951226
  19. Residual activity of denatured transforming DNA of Haemophilus influenzae: a natrually occurring cross-linked DNA.
    J Mol Biol. 1968 Mar 14;32(2):423-35 PMID: 5300445
Article Info
Journal
Journal of bacteriology
Abbr.
J Bacteriol
ISSN
0021-9193
Published
1970-02-00
Pages
361-4
Language
English
Region
United States
NLM ID
2985120R
PMCID
PMC284915
Subset
IM
Analysis Services
Analysis Services

Contact

No. 2 Wenbo Road, Zhangqiu District, Jinan, Shandong

Qilu Normal University · Genelibs Bioinformatics Lab

750 Shunhua Rd, Jinan

2F, Bldg F, University Science Park

Tel: 0531-88819269

WeChat Official Account

Follow our WeChat subscription account for real-time updates and the latest in medical and biological research.


Business Email

E-mail: [email protected]