Home LiteratureArticle Details
PMID: 4427087 Published · ppublish English Journal Article

Evidence for a cytolytic factor released by macrophages.

The Journal of experimental medicine ·Vol. 140 ·No. 4 ·1974-10-01 ·Pages 1085-96

Melsom H, Kearny G, Gruca S, Seljelid R

Abstract

Mouse peritoneal macrophages cultivated in vitro acquire a strong extracellular cytotoxic activity towards isotope labeled syngeneic erythrocytes as demonstrated by isotope release to the medium. This lytic process is mediated by an extremely labile macrophage cytolytic factor (MCF) which is not detected under ordinary tissue culture conditions with serum present in the medium. By the use of serum-free medium containing low doses of 2-mercaptoethanol MCF is stabilized and found to be an easily dialysable, low molecular substance which resists heating at 60 degrees C for 30 min.

MeSH Terms
Animals Cell Membrane/ultrastructure Chromium Radioisotopes Cytotoxicity Tests, Immunologic Erythrocytes/immunology Gold Colloid, Radioactive Macrophages/immunology,ultrastructure Mice Microscopy, Electron, Scanning
Chemicals
Chromium Radioisotopes Gold Colloid, Radioactive
Authors & Affiliations
4 authors, click to expand affiliations / ORCID
Melsom H
Kearny G
Gruca S
Seljelid R
References (14)
14 references, click to expand
  1. Fine structures of capillary and endocapillary layer as revealed by ruthenium red.
    Fed Proc. 1966 Nov-Dec;25(6):1773-83 PMID: 5927412
  2. Red cells coated with immunoglobulin G: binding and sphering by mononuclear cells in man.
    Science. 1967 Dec 22;158(3808):1582-5 PMID: 4168593
  3. Enhancement by reducing agents of the transformation of human and rabbit peripheral lymphocytes.
    J Immunol. 1970 Oct;105(4):1043-5 PMID: 5470518
  4. Ultrastructural visualization of cellular carbohydrate components by means of concanavalin A.
    Exp Cell Res. 1971 Jan;64(1):232-6 PMID: 5541973
  5. Cytotoxic factor from peritoneal cells: purification and characteristics.
    J Reticuloendothel Soc. 1970 Dec;8(6):508-21 PMID: 5500454
  6. Cytotoxic interaction of phytohemagglutinin-stimulated blood lymphocytes with monolayer cells: a study by light and electron microscopy.
    Cell Immunol. 1971 Feb;2(1):54-72 PMID: 4940897
  7. Lymphocyte-activating factors released in vitro by sensitized and nonsensitized human lymphocytes.
    Cell Immunol. 1970 Jul;1(2):150-61 PMID: 4943426
  8. The in vitro induction and release of a cell toxin by immune C57B1-6 mouse peritoneal macrophages.
    Cell Immunol. 1972 Jan;3(1):88-100 PMID: 5009049
  9. The effects of mercaptoethanol and of peritoneal macrophages on the antibody-forming capacity of nonadherent mouse spleen cells in vitro.
    J Exp Med. 1972 Sep 1;136(3):604-17 PMID: 4559193
  10. The cytotoxic effect of mouse macrophages on syngeneic and allogeneic erythrocytes.
    J Exp Med. 1973 Mar 1;137(3):807-20 PMID: 4570019
  11. Detection of macrophage receptors for heterologous IgG by scanning and transmission electron microscopy.
    J Pathol. 1973 Jul;110(3):213-20 PMID: 4744066
  12. The cytotoxic effect of macrophages studied by time-lapse microcinematography.
    Exp Cell Res. 1973 Aug;80(2):388-92 PMID: 4583192
  13. Cytotoxic activity of mouse macrophages studied by various inhibitors.
    J Exp Med. 1974 May 1;139(5):1049-60 PMID: 4825241
  14. Rifamycin--a potent inhibitor of macrophage cytotoxicity.
    Exp Cell Res. 1974 Jun;86(2):415-9 PMID: 4276370
Article Info
Journal
The Journal of experimental medicine
Abbr.
J Exp Med
ISSN
0022-1007
Published
1974-10-01
Pages
1085-96
Language
English
Region
United States
NLM ID
2985109R
PMCID
PMC2139636
Subset
IM
Analysis Services
Analysis Services

Contact

No. 2 Wenbo Road, Zhangqiu District, Jinan, Shandong

Qilu Normal University · Genelibs Bioinformatics Lab

750 Shunhua Rd, Jinan

2F, Bldg F, University Science Park

Tel: 0531-88819269

WeChat Official Account

Follow our WeChat subscription account for real-time updates and the latest in medical and biological research.


Business Email

E-mail: [email protected]