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PMID: 4934207 Published · ppublish English Journal Article

Pepsin secretion, gastric motility and mucosal blood flow in the anaesthetized cat.

The Journal of physiology ·Vol. 216 ·No. 1 ·1971-07-00 ·Pages 159-70

Reed JD, Sanders DJ

Abstract

1. There is a weak relationship between pepsin output and gastric mucosal blood flow (MBF) during vagal stimulation. When compared with the strong relationship between H(+) output and MBF, this suggests little dependence of pepsin secretion on MBF.2. Gastric MBF per unit H(+) output was significantly greater during vagal stimulation, when H(+) secretion was accompanied by pepsin secretion, than during pentapeptide stimulation when no pepsin was secreted.3. Pepsin output was not reduced during splanchnic stimulation whereas MBF and acid output were, when blood pressure was kept constant.4. Splanchnic stimulation did not produce any pepsin secretion.5. Gastric motor responses to vagal stimulation and to I.A. injections of acetylcholine were equally reduced by splanchnic stimulation.

MeSH Terms
Acetylcholine/pharmacology Anesthesia, General Animals Blood Pressure Cats Electric Stimulation Gastric Juice/metabolism Gastric Mucosa/blood supply Gastrointestinal Motility Injections, Intra-Arterial Pepsin A/metabolism Peptides/pharmacology Regional Blood Flow Secretory Rate Splanchnic Nerves/physiology Stomach/physiology Vagus Nerve/physiology
Chemicals
Peptides Pepsin A Acetylcholine
Authors & Affiliations
2 authors, click to expand affiliations / ORCID
Reed J D
Sanders D J
References (11)
11 references, click to expand
  1. The effect of splanchnic nerve stimulation on gastric acid secretion and mucosal blood flow in the anaesthetized cat.
    J Physiol. 1971 Apr;214(1):1-13 PMID: 5575357
  2. Studies on the innervation of smooth muscle: III. Splanchnic Effects on the Lower End of the Oesophagus and Stomach of the Cat.
    J Physiol. 1925 Oct 31;60(5-6):457-78 PMID: 16993768
  3. Gastric blood flow and secretion in conscious dogs.
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  4. The gastric secretion of drugs: a pH partition hypothesis.
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  6. THE EFFECT OF GRADED STIMULATION OF EFFERENT VAGAL NERVE FIBRES ON GASTRIC MOTILITY.
    Acta Physiol Scand. 1964 Nov;62:256-62 PMID: 14236552
  7. Effect of methacholine on pancreatic amylase synthesis.
    Gastroenterology. 1968 Sep;55(3):375-85 PMID: 5675367
  8. The relation of the autonomic nervous system to gastric secretion with particular reference to the sympathetic nerves.
    Surgery. 1951 Jan;29(1):1-10 PMID: 14809532
  9. Gastric blood flow in anaesthetized cats.
    J Physiol. 1968 Feb;194(3):795-807 PMID: 5636998
  10. On adrenergic influence on gastric motility in chronically vagotomized cats.
    Acta Physiol Scand. 1969 Aug;76(4):463-71 PMID: 5344906
  11. Inhibition of gastrointestinal movement by sympathetic nerve stimulation: the site of action.
    J Physiol. 1967 Apr;189(2):317-27 PMID: 6034116
Article Info
Journal
The Journal of physiology
Abbr.
J Physiol
ISSN
0022-3751
Published
1971-07-00
Pages
159-70
Language
English
Region
England
NLM ID
0266262
PMCID
PMC1331966
Subset
IM
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