Abstract
Addition of clindamycin to whole-cell cultures of Streptomyces coelicolor Müller resulted in the loss of in vitro activity against organisms sensitive to clindamycin. Incubation of such culture filtrates with alkaline phosphatase generated a biologically active material identified as clindamycin. Fermentation broths containing inactivated clindamycin yielded clindamycin 3-phosphate, the structure of which was established by physical-chemical and enzymatic studies. Clindamycin was phosphorylated by lysates and partially purified enzyme preparations from S. coelicolor Müller. These reactions require a ribonucleoside triphosphate and Mg(2+). The product of the cell-free reactions was identified as clindamycin 3-phosphate.
MeSH Terms
Adenosine Triphosphate/metabolism
Alkaline Phosphatase/pharmacology
Ammonium Sulfate
Animals
Anti-Bacterial Agents/isolation & purification,metabolism,pharmacology
Biological Assay
Cattle
Cell-Free System
Chemical Phenomena
Chemistry
Chlorides
Chromatography, DEAE-Cellulose
Chromatography, Thin Layer
Culture Media
Enzymes/isolation & purification,metabolism
Fermentation
Glycosides/metabolism
Hydrolysis
Infrared Rays
Intestines/enzymology
Lincomycin/metabolism
Magnesium
Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy
Manganese
Nucleotides/metabolism
Oxidative Phosphorylation
Pyrrolidines/metabolism
Sarcina/drug effects
Spectrophotometry
Streptomyces/enzymology,metabolism
Temperature
Chemicals
Anti-Bacterial Agents
Chlorides
Culture Media
Enzymes
Glycosides
Nucleotides
Pyrrolidines
Manganese
Adenosine Triphosphate
Lincomycin
Alkaline Phosphatase
Magnesium
Ammonium Sulfate
Authors & Affiliations
2 authors, click to expand affiliations / ORCID
Coats J H
Argoudelis A D
References (15)
15 references, click to expand
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