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PMID: 6155371 Published · ppublish English Journal Article

Resistance to thiostrepton, siomycin, and sporangiomycin in actinomycetes that produce them.

Journal of bacteriology ·Vol. 142 ·No. 2 ·1980-05-00 ·Pages 455-61

Thompson J, Cundliffe E

Abstract

The antibiotics thiostrepton, siomycin, and sporangiomycin are closely related both in structure and in mode of action. Actinomycetes which produce this group of compounds possess ribonucleic acid-pentose methylases, which act upon 23S ribosomal ribonucleic acid and render ribosomes resistant to the action of these antibiotics. This is achieved via the formation of a single residue of 2'-O-methyladenosine per ribosome.

MeSH Terms
Actinomycetales/drug effects,metabolism Anti-Bacterial Agents/pharmacology Antibiotics, Antineoplastic/pharmacology Drug Resistance, Microbial Intercellular Signaling Peptides and Proteins Methylation Methyltransferases/metabolism Peptides/pharmacology RNA, Bacterial/metabolism RNA, Ribosomal/metabolism Ribosomes/metabolism Streptomyces/drug effects,metabolism Thiostrepton/pharmacology
Chemicals
Anti-Bacterial Agents Antibiotics, Antineoplastic Intercellular Signaling Peptides and Proteins Peptides RNA, Bacterial RNA, Ribosomal siomycin sporangiomycin Methyltransferases rRNA (adenosine-O-2'-)methyltransferase Thiostrepton
Authors & Affiliations
2 authors, click to expand affiliations / ORCID
Thompson J
Cundliffe E
References (5)
5 references, click to expand
  1. Antibiotic production by new form-genera of the Actinomycetales. I. Sporangiomycin, an antibacterial agent isolated from Planomonospora parontospora var. antibiotica var. nov.
    J Antibiot (Tokyo). 1968 Sep;21(9):525-31 PMID: 4388267
  2. Studies on translocation. 3. Conditions necessary for the formation and detection of a stable ribosome-G factor-guanosine diphosphate complex in the presence of fusidic acid.
    J Biol Chem. 1970 Nov 10;245(21):5656-61 PMID: 4319564
  3. Streptomyces laurentii, a new species producing thiostrepton.
    J Antibiot (Tokyo). 1977 Aug;30(8):639-43 PMID: 908663
  4. Mechanism of resistance to thiostrepton in the producing-organism Streptomyces azureus.
    Nature. 1978 Apr 27;272(5656):792-5 PMID: 643068
  5. Ribosomes in thiostrepton-resistant mutants of Bacillus megaterium lacking a single 50 S subunit protein.
    J Mol Biol. 1979 Aug 5;132(2):235-52 PMID: 119865
Article Info
Journal
Journal of bacteriology
Abbr.
J Bacteriol
ISSN
0021-9193
Published
1980-05-00
Pages
455-61
Language
English
Region
United States
NLM ID
2985120R
PMCID
PMC294001
Subset
IM
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