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PMID: 6159577 Published · ppublish English Comparative Study Journal Article Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S. Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.

DNA-RNA hybrid duplexes containing oligo(dA:rU) sequences are exceptionally unstable and may facilitate termination of transcription.

Nucleic acids research ·Vol. 8 ·No. 10 ·1980-05-24 ·Pages 2295-9

Martin FH, Tinoco I

Abstract

A DNA-RNA hybrid oligonucleotide duplex, dC(pA) 5pG:rC(pU)5pG, which contains a (dA:rU) 5 sequence, is at least 200 times less stable at room temperature than the corresponding duplex containing an (rA:dT) 5 sequence, rC(pA)5pG:dC(pT)5pG. This result provides an explanation for the finding that most primary RNA transcripts terminate in several consecutive rU residues, but not rA residues. It strongly supports the idea that instability of the DNA-RNA hybrid at the growing point of transcription plays a role in termination of transcription.

MeSH Terms
Base Sequence DNA/metabolism Deoxyadenosines Hot Temperature Nucleic Acid Conformation Nucleic Acid Hybridization Oligonucleotides RNA/metabolism Transcription, Genetic Uracil
Chemicals
Deoxyadenosines Oligonucleotides Uracil RNA DNA
Authors & Affiliations
2 authors, click to expand affiliations / ORCID
Martin F H
Tinoco I
References (13)
13 references, click to expand
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Article Info
Journal
Nucleic acids research
Abbr.
Nucleic Acids Res
ISSN
0305-1048
Published
1980-05-24
Pages
2295-9
Language
English
Region
England
NLM ID
0411011
PMCID
PMC324078
Subset
IM
Grants
NIGMS NIH HHS · GM 10840 · United States
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