Abstract
Inhibitors of fatty acid cyclooxygenase 8,11,14-icosatrienoate, hydrogen donor:oxygen oxidoreductase, EC 1.14.99.1) were found to suppress the establishment of the interferon-mediated antiviral state. The prevention, by these compounds, of the development of interferon protection correlated with the degree as well as the duration of cyclooxygenase inhibition. Anti-inflammatory substances lacking cyclooxygenase inhibitory activity did not interfere with the establishment of interferon protection. The addition of exogenous prostaglandins was not found to replace the need for a functional cyclooxygenase and, in some instances, could be shown to diminish the establishment of interferon protection. It is proposed that fatty acid cyclooxygenase is an essential component in the optimal induction of the interferon antiviral state.
MeSH Terms
Animals
Anti-Inflammatory Agents/pharmacology
Cyclooxygenase Inhibitors
Interferons/physiology
L Cells
Mice
Prostaglandin-Endoperoxide Synthases/physiology
Prostaglandins/biosynthesis,pharmacology
Vesicular stomatitis Indiana virus/drug effects
Chemicals
Anti-Inflammatory Agents
Cyclooxygenase Inhibitors
Prostaglandins
Interferons
Prostaglandin-Endoperoxide Synthases
Authors & Affiliations
4 authors, click to expand affiliations / ORCID
Pottathil R
Chandrabose K A
Cuatrecasas P
Lang D J
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