Home LiteratureArticle Details
PMID: 6253617 Published · ppublish English Journal Article Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.

A post-natal decrease in acetylcholine channel open time at rat end-plates.

The Journal of physiology ·Vol. 303 ·1980-06-00 ·Pages 125-37

Fischbach GD, Schuetze SM

Abstract

1. The mean channel open time (tau) of ACh receptors in adult developing rat skeletal muscle was estimated by analysis of ACh current fluctuations. 2. At adult end-plates, tau was 1.4 msec at 21 degrees C. Time constants of miniature end-plate current decays (taus) were equally brief. 3. On the other hand, tau and taus were long (4.5 msec, 21 degrees C) at neonatal rat end-plates. These estimates are comparable to values obtained at extrajunctional sites on embryonic rat myotubes grown in culture and on adult denervated muscle fibres. 4. Both tau and taus decreased to values characteristic of adult end-plates during the first 2 weeks after birth. 5. Complex ACh power spectra were obtained at most end-plates during the transition period and at some, miniature synaptic current decays were doubly exponential. End-plates in transition might contain a mixture of slow, neonatal channels and fast, adult channels.

MeSH Terms
Acetylcholine/metabolism Animals Animals, Newborn Culture Techniques Ion Channels/physiology Kinetics Membrane Potentials Motor Endplate/physiology Muscles/embryology,innervation Neuromuscular Junction/physiology Rats Receptors, Cholinergic/physiology
Chemicals
Ion Channels Receptors, Cholinergic Acetylcholine
Authors & Affiliations
2 authors, click to expand affiliations / ORCID
Fischbach G D
Schuetze S M
References (34)
34 references, click to expand
  1. The fine structure of motor endplate morphogenesis.
    J Cell Biol. 1969 Jul;42(1):154-69 PMID: 5786980
  2. A kinetic model for the action of xylocaine on receptors for acetylcholine.
    J Gen Physiol. 1968 Jul;52(1):162-80 PMID: 4316946
  3. Neuromuscular transmission in new-born rats.
    J Physiol. 1970 Aug;209(3):701-9 PMID: 5499804
  4. A quantitative description of end-plate currents.
    J Physiol. 1972 May;223(1):173-97 PMID: 5046143
  5. The statistical nature of the acetycholine potential and its molecular components.
    J Physiol. 1972 Aug;224(3):665-99 PMID: 5071933
  6. Voltage clamp analysis of acetylcholine produced end-plate current fluctuations at frog neuromuscular junction.
    J Physiol. 1973 Dec;235(3):655-91 PMID: 4543940
  7. Studies of excitable membranes. I. Macromolecular specializations of the neuromuscular junction and the nonjunctional sarcolemma.
    J Cell Biol. 1974 Nov;63(2 Pt 1):567-86 PMID: 4138515
  8. The formation of synapses in striated muscle during development.
    J Physiol. 1974 Sep;241(2):515-45 PMID: 4443927
  9. Increased extrajunctional acetylcholine sensitivity produced by chronic acetylcholine sensitivity produced by chronic post-synaptic neuromuscular blockade.
    J Physiol. 1975 Jan;244(3):659-76 PMID: 166159
  10. The effect of procaine on the action of acetylcholine at the neuromuscular junction.
    J Physiol. 1975 Jul;249(2):269-84 PMID: 1177094
  11. Acetylcholinesterase.
    Adv Enzymol Relat Areas Mol Biol. 1975;43:103-218 PMID: 891
  12. A comparison of the effect of cholinesterase inhibitors on end-plate current and on cholinesterase activity in frog muscle.
    Neuropharmacology. 1975 Nov;14(11):791-800 PMID: 1082108
  13. Quantitation of junctional and extrajunctional acetylcholine receptors by electron microscope autoradiography after 125I-alpha-bungarotoxin binding at mouse neuromuscular junctions.
    J Cell Biol. 1976 Apr;69(1):144-58 PMID: 1254640
  14. Morphological aspects of the elimination of polyneuronal innervation of skeletal muscle fibres in newborn rats.
    J Neurocytol. 1976 Oct;5(8):591-604 PMID: 978234
  15. Polyneuronal innervation of skeletal muscle in new-born rats and its elimination during maturation.
    J Physiol. 1976 Oct;261(2):387-422 PMID: 978579
  16. Lateral motion of fluorescently labeled acetylcholine receptors in membranes of developing muscle fibers.
    Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1976 Dec;73(12):4594-8 PMID: 1070010
  17. The M. omohyoideus of the mouse as a convenient mammalian muscle preparation. A study of junctional and extrajunctional acetylcholine receptors by noise analysis and cooperativity.
    Pflugers Arch. 1976 Dec 28;367(2):115-22 PMID: 1034907
  18. A quantitative analysis of local anaesthetic alteration of miniature end-plate currents and end-plate current fluctuations.
    J Physiol. 1977 Jan;264(1):89-124 PMID: 190384
  19. An analysis of the action of a false transmitter at the neuromuscular junction.
    J Physiol. 1977 Apr;266(2):361-95 PMID: 192885
  20. Development of the neuromuscular junction in the chick embryo: the number, distribution, and stability of acetylcholine receptors.
    Dev Biol. 1977 Jun;57(2):317-29 PMID: 873051
  21. The distribution of alpha-bungarotoxin binding sites of mammalian skeletal muscle developing in vivo.
    J Physiol. 1977 May;267(1):195-213 PMID: 874836
  22. Acetylcholine receptor distribution on myotubes in culture correlated to acetylcholine sensitivity.
    J Physiol. 1977 Jul;269(1):155-76 PMID: 894536
  23. Modulation of acetylcholine receptor by antibody against the receptor.
    Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1977 Jul;74(7):3090-4 PMID: 268657
  24. Acetylcholine receptors at the neuromuscular junction: developmental change in receptor turnover.
    Dev Biol. 1977 Nov;61(1):79-85 PMID: 924025
  25. Acetylcholine-induced channels and transmitter release at human endplates.
    Nature. 1978 Jan 5;271(5640):74-5 PMID: 625328
  26. Channel open time and metabolic stability of synaptic and extrasynaptic acetylcholine receptors on cultured chick myotubes.
    Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1978 Jan;75(1):520-3 PMID: 272669
  27. Local anaesthetics transiently block currents through single acetylcholine-receptor channels.
    J Physiol. 1978 Apr;277:153-76 PMID: 306437
  28. Acetylcholine-induced ionic channels in rat skeletal muscle.
    Fed Proc. 1978 Oct;37(12):2654-9 PMID: 212327
  29. Change in synaptic channel gating during neuromuscular development.
    Nature. 1978 Nov 23;276(5686):401-2 PMID: 714165
  30. Depolarising effect of curare on embryonic rat muscles.
    Nature. 1978 Dec 7;276(5688):622-3 PMID: 723945
  31. End-plate currents and acetylcholine noise at normal and myasthenic human end-plates.
    J Physiol. 1979 Feb;287:247-65 PMID: 430403
  32. Early events in neuromuscular junction formation in vitro: induction of acetylcholine receptor clusters in the postsynaptic membrane and morphology of newly formed synapses.
    J Cell Biol. 1979 Oct;83(1):143-58 PMID: 511937
  33. The acetylcholine channel open time in chick muscle is not decreased following innervation.
    J Physiol. 1980 Jun;303:111-24 PMID: 6253616
  34. A "DIRECT-COLORING" THIOCHOLINE METHOD FOR CHOLINESTERASES.
    J Histochem Cytochem. 1964 Mar;12:219-21 PMID: 14187330
Article Info
Journal
The Journal of physiology
Abbr.
J Physiol
ISSN
0022-3751
Published
1980-06-00
Pages
125-37
Language
English
Region
England
NLM ID
0266262
PMCID
PMC1282881
Subset
IM
Grants
NINDS NIH HHS · NS 11160 · United States
NIGMS NIH HHS · T32 GM 07226 · United States
Analysis Services
Analysis Services

Contact

No. 2 Wenbo Road, Zhangqiu District, Jinan, Shandong

Qilu Normal University · Genelibs Bioinformatics Lab

750 Shunhua Rd, Jinan

2F, Bldg F, University Science Park

Tel: 0531-88819269

WeChat Official Account

Follow our WeChat subscription account for real-time updates and the latest in medical and biological research.


Business Email

E-mail: [email protected]