Home LiteratureArticle Details
PMID: 6330687 Published · ppublish English Journal Article Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.

Nucleotide sequence of the repressor gene of the TN10 tetracycline resistance determinant.

Nucleic acids research ·Vol. 12 ·No. 12 ·1984-06-25 ·Pages 4849-63

Postle K, Nguyen TT, Bertrand KP

Abstract

The Tn10 tetR gene encodes the repressor that regulates transcription of the Tn10 tetracycline resistance determinant. We have determined the DNA sequence of the tetR gene and a 905 base pair region immediately 3' to tetR. The tetR gene is located on a 701 base pair HincII restriction fragment. Deletions at either end of this region eliminate synthesis of the wild-type TetR protein in E. coli minicells, and eliminate TetR activity as measured by repression of beta-galactosidase synthesis in tetA-lacZ operon fusion strains. Taken together, the DNA sequence and the genetic data indicate that tetR encodes a 207 amino acid protein with a calculated molecular weight of 23,328. This value is in good agreement with estimates of 23,000-25,000 based on electrophoretic mobility in SDS-polyacrylamide gels. There is 47% amino acid sequence homology between the deduced sequences of the Tn10 and RP1/Tn1721 TetR proteins. There is, in addition, significant amino acid sequence homology between an NH2-terminal region of the Tn10 TetR repressor and the DNA recognition regions of other DNA-binding proteins.

MeSH Terms
Amino Acid Sequence Base Sequence DNA Restriction Enzymes DNA Transposable Elements Drug Resistance, Microbial Escherichia coli/genetics Genes Genes, Bacterial Plasmids Repressor Proteins/genetics Tetracycline/toxicity Transcription Factors/genetics Transcription, Genetic beta-Galactosidase/genetics
Chemicals
DNA Transposable Elements Repressor Proteins Transcription Factors DNA Restriction Enzymes beta-Galactosidase Tetracycline
Authors & Affiliations
3 authors, click to expand affiliations / ORCID
Postle K
Nguyen T T
Bertrand K P
References (54)
54 references, click to expand
  1. Functional expression of cloned yeast DNA in Escherichia coli: specific complementation of argininosuccinate lyase (argH) mutations.
    J Mol Biol. 1978 Apr 25;120(4):517-32 PMID: 349166
  2. Regulatory sequences involved in the promotion and termination of RNA transcription.
    Annu Rev Genet. 1979;13:319-53 PMID: 94251
  3. Purification of the TET repressor and TET operator from the transposon Tn10 and characterization of their interaction.
    J Biol Chem. 1982 Jun 10;257(11):6605-13 PMID: 6281280
  4. Structure of the DNA-binding region of lac repressor inferred from its homology with cro repressor.
    Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1982 Mar;79(5):1428-32 PMID: 6951187
  5. Nucleotide sequence of the Tn10 encoded tetracycline resistance gene.
    Nucleic Acids Res. 1983 Jan 25;11(2):525-39 PMID: 6298728
  6. Restriction enzyme cleavage map of Tn10, a transposon which encodes tetracycline resistance.
    J Bacteriol. 1979 Jan;137(1):681-5 PMID: 762025
  7. Heterogeneity of tetracycline resistance determinants.
    Plasmid. 1980 Mar;3(2):99-108 PMID: 6927764
  8. Identification of a second tetracycline-inducible polypeptide encoded by Tn10.
    J Bacteriol. 1980 Oct;144(1):346-55 PMID: 6252196
  9. Intracistronic complementation of the tetracycline resistance membrane protein of Tn10.
    J Bacteriol. 1984 Jan;157(1):211-7 PMID: 6317652
  10. Specificity and mechanism of tetracycline resistance in a multiple drug resistant strain of Escherichia coli.
    J Bacteriol. 1966 Feb;91(2):628-33 PMID: 5327360
  11. Insertion, excision, and inversion of Tn5.
    Cold Spring Harb Symp Quant Biol. 1981;45 Pt 1:115-23 PMID: 6271454
  12. Translational initiation in prokaryotes.
    Annu Rev Microbiol. 1981;35:365-403 PMID: 6170248
  13. Evidence for use of rare codons in the dnaG gene and other regulatory genes of Escherichia coli.
    Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1983 Feb;80(3):687-91 PMID: 6338495
  14. A simple method for displaying the hydropathic character of a protein.
    J Mol Biol. 1982 May 5;157(1):105-32 PMID: 7108955
  15. The operator-binding domain of lambda repressor: structure and DNA recognition.
    Nature. 1982 Jul 29;298(5873):443-7 PMID: 7088190
  16. Mutagenesis by insertion of a drug-resistance element carrying an inverted repetition.
    J Mol Biol. 1975 Oct 5;97(4):561-75 PMID: 1102715
  17. Regulation of a membrane component required for protein secretion in Escherichia coli.
    Cell. 1982 Aug;30(1):311-9 PMID: 6751561
  18. Correlation between the abundance of Escherichia coli transfer RNAs and the occurrence of the respective codons in its protein genes: a proposal for a synonymous codon choice that is optimal for the E. coli translational system.
    J Mol Biol. 1981 Sep 25;151(3):389-409 PMID: 6175758
  19. Mechanism of incorporation of cell envelope proteins in Escherichia coli.
    Annu Rev Microbiol. 1982;36:435-65 PMID: 6756294
  20. Analysis of tetracycline resistance encoded by transposon Tn10: deletion mapping of tetracycline-sensitive point mutations and identification of two structural genes.
    J Bacteriol. 1983 Feb;153(2):921-9 PMID: 6296060
  21. Translocation of the tetracycline resistance determinant from R100-1 to the Escherichia coli K-12 chromosome.
    J Bacteriol. 1975 Dec;124(3):1153-8 PMID: 1104574
  22. Structure of catabolite gene activator protein at 2.9 A resolution suggests binding to left-handed B-DNA.
    Nature. 1981 Apr 30;290(5809):744-9 PMID: 6261152
  23. Control of expression of the Tn10-encoded tetracycline resistance genes. Equilibrium and kinetic investigation of the regulatory reactions.
    J Mol Biol. 1983 Sep 25;169(3):707-21 PMID: 6313933
  24. Binding of four repressors to double-stranded tet operator region stabilizes it against thermal denaturation.
    Nature. 1982 Jun 24;297(5868):700-2 PMID: 6283367
  25. Overlapping divergent promoters control expression of Tn10 tetracycline resistance.
    Gene. 1983 Aug;23(2):149-56 PMID: 6311683
  26. Analysis of the reduction in expression of tetracycline resistance determined by transposon Tn10 in the multicopy state.
    Mol Gen Genet. 1981;182(1):171-7 PMID: 6267431
  27. Identification of the tetracycline resistance promoter and repressor in transposon Tn10.
    J Bacteriol. 1981 Aug;147(2):297-304 PMID: 6267006
  28. Structure of the cro repressor from bacteriophage lambda and its interaction with DNA.
    Nature. 1981 Apr 30;290(5809):754-8 PMID: 6452580
  29. DNA sequencing with chain-terminating inhibitors.
    Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1977 Dec;74(12):5463-7 PMID: 271968
  30. Location of DNA methylation genes on the Escherichia coli K-12 genetic map.
    Mol Gen Genet. 1973 Dec 14;127(1):47-55 PMID: 4589344
  31. Plasmid-mediated tetracycline resistance in Escherichia coli involves increased efflux of the antibiotic.
    Biochem Biophys Res Commun. 1980 Mar 13;93(1):74-81 PMID: 6990931
  32. Detection of an inducible membrane protein associated with R-factor-mediated tetracycline resistance.
    Biochem Biophys Res Commun. 1974 Feb 27;56(4):1060-8 PMID: 4596957
  33. A genetic approach to analysis of transposons.
    Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1979 May;76(5):2376-80 PMID: 109839
  34. On the nature of tetracycline resistance controlled by the plasmid pSC101.
    Cell. 1978 Jan;13(1):73-81 PMID: 340050
  35. In vitro gene fusions that join an enzymatically active beta-galactosidase segment to amino-terminal fragments of exogenous proteins: Escherichia coli plasmid vectors for the detection and cloning of translational initiation signals.
    J Bacteriol. 1980 Aug;143(2):971-80 PMID: 6162838
  36. Association of cellular membrane of E. coli minicells with the origins/terminus region of replication of plasmid ColEl DNA.
    Nature. 1979 Feb 15;277(5697):572-4 PMID: 368651
  37. Multicopy Tn10 tet plasmids confer sensitivity to induction of tet gene expression.
    J Bacteriol. 1983 Aug;155(2):549-56 PMID: 6307968
  38. Construction and characterization of amplifiable multicopy DNA cloning vehicles derived from the P15A cryptic miniplasmid.
    J Bacteriol. 1978 Jun;134(3):1141-56 PMID: 149110
  39. Synthesis of an R plasmid protein associated with tetracycline resistance is negatively regulated.
    Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1976 May;73(5):1509-12 PMID: 775491
  40. Organization of structural and regulatory genes that mediate tetracycline resistance in transposon Tn10.
    J Bacteriol. 1979 Jun;138(3):705-14 PMID: 378932
  41. Sequence homology between the tetracycline-resistance determinants of Tn10 and pBR322.
    Gene. 1983 Nov;25(1):83-92 PMID: 6319234
  42. The tetracycline resistance determinants of RP1 and Tn1721: nucleotide sequence analysis.
    Nucleic Acids Res. 1983 Sep 10;11(17):6089-105 PMID: 6310527
  43. Nucleotide sequence of the ampicillin resistance gene of Escherichia coli plasmid pBR322.
    Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1978 Aug;75(8):3737-41 PMID: 358200
  44. Homology among DNA-binding proteins suggests use of a conserved super-secondary structure.
    Nature. 1982 Jul 29;298(5873):447-51 PMID: 6896364
  45. Sequence data handling by computer.
    Nucleic Acids Res. 1977 Nov;4(11):4037-51 PMID: 593900
  46. DNA-binding proteins.
    Science. 1983 Sep 9;221(4615):1020-6 PMID: 6308768
  47. Sequencing end-labeled DNA with base-specific chemical cleavages.
    Methods Enzymol. 1980;65(1):499-560 PMID: 6246368
  48. Active efflux of tetracycline encoded by four genetically different tetracycline resistance determinants in Escherichia coli.
    Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1980 Jul;77(7):3974-7 PMID: 7001450
  49. DNA sequence organization of IS10-right of Tn10 and comparison with IS10-left.
    Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1982 Apr;79(8):2608-12 PMID: 6283536
  50. A multifunctional gene (tetR) controls Tn10-encoded tetracycline resistance.
    J Bacteriol. 1982 May;150(2):633-42 PMID: 6279565
  51. Control of expression of the Tn10-encoded tetracycline resistance operon. II. Interaction of RNA polymerase and TET repressor with the tet operon regulatory region.
    J Mol Biol. 1984 Jan 15;172(2):185-201 PMID: 6229640
  52. DNA-binding site of lac repressor probed by dimethylsulfate methylation of lac operator.
    J Mol Biol. 1979 Aug 25;132(4):709-28 PMID: 231106
  53. Regulatory functions of the lambda repressor reside in the amino-terminal domain.
    Nature. 1979 May 31;279(5712):396-400 PMID: 16068162
  54. Identification of repressor binding sites controlling expression of tetracycline resistance encoded by Tn10.
    J Bacteriol. 1983 Dec;156(3):1188-91 PMID: 6315680
Article Info
Journal
Nucleic acids research
Abbr.
Nucleic Acids Res
ISSN
0305-1048
Published
1984-06-25
Pages
4849-63
Language
English
Region
England
NLM ID
0411011
PMCID
PMC318884
Subset
IM
Grants
NIAID NIH HHS · AI00470 · United States
NIAID NIH HHS · AI16735 · United States
NIGMS NIH HHS · GM06702 · United States
Databases
GENBANK
J01830, K00615, K01493, X00694
Analysis Services
Analysis Services

Contact

No. 2 Wenbo Road, Zhangqiu District, Jinan, Shandong

Qilu Normal University · Genelibs Bioinformatics Lab

750 Shunhua Rd, Jinan

2F, Bldg F, University Science Park

Tel: 0531-88819269

WeChat Official Account

Follow our WeChat subscription account for real-time updates and the latest in medical and biological research.


Business Email

E-mail: [email protected]